
Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson spent months at Bell Labs in New Jersey convinced the faint hiss in their antenna was a fault — pigeons, droppings, loose rivets, all ruled out — before a Princeton physicist told them it was the oldest light in the universe, the afterglow of the Big Bang.
In May 1964, a chart recorder at Bell Telephone Laboratories registered more microwave power from the sky than Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson could explain.














