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Science
Physics, climate, planetary science, and the research that shapes how we understand the universe and our place in it.


The spider hides by pretending to be the fungus that kills its neighbors, and it took scientists this long to notice because science had no category for an animal that imitates a disease

Naked mole rats almost never get cancer and routinely live more than thirty years — roughly ten times longer than any other rodent their size — and researchers in October 2025 finally identified one of the key mechanisms: a handful of tiny mutations in a single gene that powers DNA repair in the mole rats but suppresses it in humans

Mars wasn’t always the frozen desert we see today. The evidence now suggests it once had rivers, long-lived lakes, and possibly a northern ocean — for a stretch of time longer than complex animals have existed on Earth.

Most of an octopus's brain cells live in its arms, not in its head — only about 8 percent of its 500 million neurons sit inside the central brain, with the rest spread across the eight arms and the optic lobes behind its eyes, in a body design some neuroscientists describe as the closest thing to an alien mind humanity has ever studied

In 1944, Neal Miller harnessed hungry rats in a runway and watched them pull harder toward the food the closer they got — and harder away from the shock, with avoidance climbing steepest exactly where the reward sat, the gradient the British psychologist Jeffrey Gray later mapped to a septo-hippocampal brake

Olive oil flavoured with oregano was recovered from clay jars sealed inside a Greek merchant ship that sank in the Aegean roughly 2,400 years ago during the lifetime of Socrates — meaning the salad dressing sitting on a table at your nearest Mediterranean uses roughly the same recipe

In 1872, Charles Darwin catalogued the facial muscles of suppressed rage — the corrugator above the brow, the masseter at the jaw, the platysma down the neck — and the 'antithesis principle' he proposed still underpins how clinicians read a calm face today

For 400 years, sailors crossing parts of the Indian Ocean have reported patches of sea glowing pale white from horizon to horizon, until satellite imagery finally captured the phenomenon and suggested it is likely the light of trillions of microscopic bioluminescent bacteria switching on at once

Two marsupial species once known to science only from fossils, and thought lost for more than 6,000 years, have been confirmed alive in the rainforests of New Guinea’s Vogelkop Peninsula — a discovery made possible by old museum specimens, rare field photographs, fossil fragments and the knowledge of Indigenous Tambrauw and Maybrat elders.

A Cambridge neuroscientist argues your brain fears not knowing more than it fears pain, and the people most at ease sitting inside that not knowing tend to be among the most creative ones in the room
