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Ignored fishermen turn saviours in India floods
By Bhuvan BAGGA
Kollam, India (AFP) Aug 22, 2018

India rejects UAE govt's $100 mln flood disaster fund offer
Thiruvananthapuram, India (AFP) Aug 22, 2018 - India on Wednesday rejected an offer by the United Arab Emirates government to give $100 million to a special fund for Kerala state after its floods which killed more than 400 people.

The move came despite calls to accept the Gulf state's largesse by Kerala's chief minister who has pleaded for more aid than India's government has so far committed to.

"In line with the existing policy, the government is committed to meeting the requirements for relief and rehabilitation through domestic efforts," the foreign ministry said in a statement explaining the move.

The ministry added that foreign money could only be donated through Indian-origin individuals or foundations.

India has a record of refusing foreign aid after disasters, turning down foreign help after the 2004 tsunami.

Experts said Indian governments want to prove they can handle any emergency by themselves.

India did not specifically mention the UAE offer made Tuesday, saying only that it "deeply appreciates offers from several countries, including from foreign governments, to assist in relief and rehabilitation efforts after the tragic floods".

The Maldives government had also promised money for the floods.

But the refusal is likely to spark a political controversy.

Kerala state chief minister Pinarayi Vijayan called for "high level" talks with the national government so the UAE money could be accepted.

The UAE offer is more than the $97 million so far promised by India's central government. Vijayan has asked for a $375 million package from the government, saying the state must confront more than $3 billion in devastation.

The monsoon floods have left more than 420 dead since June with some 1.34 million people now in over 3300 relief camps across the state.

"The whole world is extending a helping hand towards the State at this juncture," Vijayan added, citing distress contributions from across the country -- and exhorting New Delhi's further assistance.

A Kerala government spokesman told AFP that all rescue operations had been completed and now the focus was on giving immediate relief and future planning.

Thousands of army, navy and air force personnel fanned out across the state to help those stranded in remote and hilly areas.

Dozens of helicopters and even drones have dropped food, medicine and water to cut-off villages in the last few days.

Tens of thousands of people across the state are still relying on community kitchens for meals.

The government says that more than 10,000 kilometres (6,000 miles) of roads have been destroyed or damaged while a legislator said 50,000 houses had been wiped out.

There have been many reports of snake bites and reptile sightings, even a crocodile, inside people's mud filled homes after the waters drained out.

Snake catchers, experts and animal rescue teams have been busy responding to distress calls to catch and safely release these reptiles as people slowly returned to their homes in the last 48-hours.

The floods have also hit tourism sector in India's tourist hotspot otherwise known for its pristine beaches and backwaters.

They carried their boats onto trucks to get there and braved the filthy, swirling waters before most other rescuers arrived. Now hundreds of fishermen are being hailed as the heroes of India's Kerala floods crisis.

One man got on all fours with his face in the water so women could step on his back to board a rescue boat. Others had to suffer abuse from people angry because the official rescuers took so long.

India's Tourism Minister K.J Alphons has called the fishermen the "biggest heroes" of Kerala's disaster and state Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan has announced a cash reward for each of them and a ceremony to pay tribute.

Robin Richard and other fishermen from ports like Kollam are suspicious. Their community is disparaged by many in Kerala. Now they just hope the authorities keep their promise to pay for damage to boats and the fuel they used to rescue several thousand people.

"When we suffered in a cyclone last year no one took notice of our plight but now everyone's attitude has suddenly changed," Richard, 42, told AFP.

Hundreds of traditional wood and fibre boats left Kollam, a tourist destination on the Kerala coast, after appeals for help were made on Wednesday last week, Richard said.

They were pressed into service in some of the worst flood zones of Kerala, where about 420 people overall have died in monsoon rain in recent weeks.

- Praise and abuse -

"At least 150 fishing crews were working non-stop here at the peak of rescue operations," an official in Alappuzha district, one of the worst-hit, told AFP.

Michael Solomon, 56, a Kollam fisherman for almost four decades, told how he and colleagues lifted their six-metre-long (20 feet) boats up onto a road to be loaded on trucks and taken to flood zones.

"We have been going into the real sea since we were children, so these waters were nothing," he said. But many boats suffered damage after hitting cars and other obstacles on flooded roads. Some crashed into houses.

"I hope the government keeps its word and gets the boats repaired. An operational boat is our only source of livelihood," he added.

Manoj Francis, 40, who works with Solomon at Kollam beach, said he had been shocked when he first saw the flooded houses.

"There was extensive damage. People were at the top of their houses and at many places entire buildings were under water," he told AFP.

The flooded villages and towns became a vast maze and the fishermen often operated alone for hours on end.

They have been widely hailed on social media. "We call them 'fisherman' but they are 'Supermen'," wrote Rajiv B. Menon on Twitter.

"Some of them travelled 120kms to Chengannur to save lives of people stranded, facing death, due to the deluge. Take a bow," he added.

Many rescued families have told how the fishing flotilla reached them before any official help.

"They arrived like saviours. No local government officials came to us or gave us any warnings before that," said Ravindran Achary, the 62-year-old head of a nine-member family, now living with other flood refugees at the Union Christian College in Kochi.

He said the group, which includes five small grandchildren, only escaped their house because a fishing boat arrived out of the blue in their urban neighbourhood in Kochi.

Despite the praise and attention, some fishermen said they were not universally welcomed.

"While most people were generally happy to see us some of them were understandably angry and agitated," Richard said.

"I think some of it was taken out on us. Some of us were abused, with people complaining why it took so long," he added.

Richard, Manoj and Solomon hope the government and Kerala's people do not forget their efforts as water levels fall and life slowly returns to normal.


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SHAKE AND BLOW
Bodies found as floods recede in India's Kerala
Kochi, India (AFP) Aug 20, 2018
Floodwaters receded in Kerala on Monday, leaving Indian rescuers the grim task of retrieving bodies as the death toll from the worst monsoon rains in a century rose above 400. With nearly three quarters of a million people packed into relief camps in the southern state, known for its tourist beaches and hill resorts, authorities also fear outbreaks of disease. After more than a week of fierce downpours, rainfall eased Monday and flood levels fell in some districts. Army helicopters and boats kep ... read more

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