Space News from SpaceDaily.com
January 20, 2022
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
NASA's James Webb telescope completes mirror alignment, heads for orbit



Washington DC (UPI) Jan 19, 2021
NASA's James Webb telescope completed alignment all 18 of its primary mirror segments and the secondary mirror on Wednesday, the agency reported. NASA Administrator Bill Nelson shared the news, tipping his hat to the crew on Twitter. "Congratulations to the teams that have been working tirelessly since launch to get to this point. Soon, Webb will arrive at its new home, L2," wrote Nelson. "(The term) L2 is short-hand for the second Lagrange Point, a wonderful accident of gravity a ... read more

SPACE TRAVEL
Cosmonauts complete first spacewalk of 2022 to prepare Russian ISS segment
Washington DC (UPI) Jan 19, 2021
Two Russian cosmonauts completed the first spacewalk of 2022 outside the International Space Station to perform tasks that will allow spacecraft to dock with a new Russian segment. ... more
SPACEMART
Private investment in space infrastructure hit record $14.5B in 2021
Washington DC (UPI) Jan 18, 2021
Private investment in space infrastructure companies hit a record-breaking $14.5 billion last year, according to a report Tuesday by New York City-based firm Space Capital. ... more
MARSDAILY
Martian Meteorite's organic materials origin not biological
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 14, 2022
Organic molecules found in a meteorite that hurtled to Earth from Mars were synthesized during interactions between water and rocks that occurred on the Red Planet about 4 billion years ago, accordi ... more
MARSDAILY
Grounded: First Flight Delay Due to Inclement Weather on Another World
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 20, 2022
The atmosphere of Mars is much less dense than Earth's; however, the Mars climate shares many similarities to Earth: seasons, changing winds, ice clouds, and dust storms, among others. Predicting we ... more
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MARSDAILY


Newly discovered carbon may yield clues to ancient Mars

PHYSICS NEWS


Chinese scientists build 'Artificial Moon' to conduct experiments in low gravity

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SPACE MEDICINE
Being in space destroys more red blood cells
Ottawa, Canada (SPX) Jan 14, 2022
A world-first study has revealed how space travel can cause lower red blood cell counts, known as space anemia. Analysis of 14 astronauts showed their bodies destroyed 54 percent more red blood cell ... more
INTERNET SPACE
HGC offers ultra-low latency Eyeball-as-a-Service across Asia
Hong Kong, China (SPX) Jan 18, 2022
HGC Global Communications Limited (HGC), a fully-fledged ICT service provider and network operator with extensive global coverage, and Kacific Broadband Satellites Group (Kacific), a next-generation ... more
MISSILE NEWS
IMDO, MDA complete flight tests for the Arrow Weapon System and Arrow 3 Interceptor
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 19, 2022
the Israel Missile Defense Organization (IMDO) of the Directorate of the Defense Research and Development (DDR and D) at Israel's Ministry of Defense, together with the U.S. Missile Defense Agency ( ... more
MOON DAILY
'Slushy' magma ocean led to formation of the Moon's crust
Cambridge UK (SPX) Jan 14, 2022
Scientists have shown how the freezing of a 'slushy' ocean of magma may be responsible for the composition of the Moon's crust. The scientists, from the University of Cambridge and the Ecole n ... more
MARSDAILY
Sol 3361: Keeping the Dog Leashed
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 20, 2022
Our initial plan was to conduct a MAHLI "dog's eye" imaging sequence on the beautiful Panari outcrop that we are parked before. During a dog's eye sequence, the rover's arm walks the MAHLI cam ... more
MOON DAILY


Researchers propose new explanation for Moon's half-century magnetic mystery

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EXO WORLDS
NASA's Spitzer illuminates exoplanets in Astronomical Society briefing
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 14, 2022
Two new studies using data from NASA's retired Spitzer Space Telescope shed light on giant exoplanets and brown dwarfs, objects that aren't quite stars but aren't quite planets either. Both studies ... more
EXO WORLDS
Ironing out the interiors of exoplanets
Livermore CA (SPX) Jan 14, 2022
The discovery of more than 4,500 extra-solar planets has created a need for modelling their interior structure and dynamics. As it turns out, iron plays a key role. Lawrence Livermore National ... more
SATURN DAILY
SwRI scientist uncovers evidence for an internal ocean in small Saturn moon
San Antonio, TX (SPX) Jan 20, 2022
A Southwest Research Institute scientist set out to prove that the tiny, innermost moon of Saturn was a frozen inert satellite and instead discovered compelling evidence that Mimas has a liquid inte ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Team of astronomers finds widest separation of brown dwarf pair to date
Tempe AZ (SPX) Jan 14, 2022
A team of astronomers, led by Arizona State University undergraduate student Emma Softich, has discovered a rare pair of brown dwarfs that has the widest separation of any brown dwarf binary system ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
New research may help scientists unravel the physics of the solar wind
Minneapolis MN (SPX) Jan 18, 2022
A new study led by University of Minnesota Twin Cities researchers, using data from NASA's Parker Solar Probe, provides insight into what generates and accelerates the solar wind, a stream of charge ... more
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The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
Russian cosmonauts conduct EVA to complete Nauka Lab Module integration to ISS
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 20, 2022
Russia launched the multipurpose laboratory module "Nauka" from the Baikonur cosmodrome on 21 July and it docked at the ISS on 29 July. Watch a live broadcast from the International Space Station (ISS) as Roscosmos astronauts Anton Shkaplerov and Pyotr Dubrov are performing a spacewalk to integrate the Nauka multipurpose laboratory module into the Russian segment of the ISS. The modu ... more
+ Cosmonauts complete first spacewalk of 2022 to prepare Russian ISS segment
+ Wanted: recycling methods to keep astronauts alive
+ Crash test dummy
+ Data-relay system connects astronauts direct to Europe
+ NASA's newest astronaut class begins training in Houston
+ Japan space tourist eyes Mariana Trench trip after ISS
+ CES show highlights: Robo-dogs, self-sailing boat, brain tech
Virgin Orbit mission success brings UK satellite launch one step closer
London, UK (SPX) Jan 14, 2022
Satellite launch from Spaceport Cornwall is a step closer following Virgin Orbit's successful 'Above the Clouds' mission in the US. The UK Space Agency welcomes the news that Virgin Orbit successfully completed its third mission from California on Thursday 13 January, launching several satellites into orbit from beneath the wing of a 747. The UK Space Agency and Cornwall Council are ... more
+ Arianespace to launch Microcarb on Vega C
+ SpaceX launches 2,000th Starlink satellite from Florida
+ Rocket Lab readies first 2022 Electron Launch, BlackSky adds another mission to manifest
+ $10M elevates UArizona hypersonics facilities to national prominence
+ Gilmour Space fires up for 2022 with Australia's largest rocket engine test
+ Iran tests solid-fuel satellite carrier rocket
+ Virgin Orbit air drops rocket carrying 7 satellites




Grounded: First Flight Delay Due to Inclement Weather on Another World
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 20, 2022
The atmosphere of Mars is much less dense than Earth's; however, the Mars climate shares many similarities to Earth: seasons, changing winds, ice clouds, and dust storms, among others. Predicting weather events, as is true for Earth, is always an uncertain endeavor. In preparing for Flight 19, we found out that unexpected Mars weather can result in a familiar and unfortunate scenario here on Ear ... more
+ Sol 3361: Keeping the Dog Leashed
+ Assessing Perseverance's Seventh Sample Collection
+ Rolling stones on Mars
+ Curiosity measures intriguing carbon signature on Mars
+ Pebbles before mountains
+ Martian Meteorite's organic materials origin not biological
+ Newly discovered carbon may yield clues to ancient Mars
China's rocket technology hits the ski slopes
Dalian (XNA) Jan 20, 2022
Who would ever have thought that technology used on China's largest carrier rocket would be used to improve the safety of skiers? Chinese scientists have developed a strong ski helmet with space technology originally used on the Long March-5 rocket, the country's heaviest launch vehicle and the carrier of Mars probe Tianwen-1. The helmet, designed by a team from the Dalian University ... more
+ China conducts its first rocket launch of 2022
+ Shouzhou XIII crew finishes cargo spacecraft, space station docking test
+ China to complete building of space station in 2022
+ CASC plans more than 40 space launches for China in 2022
+ China's astronauts mark New Year with livestream from space
+ China heads launch list of space rockets
+ Shenzhou XIII taikonauts complete second extravehicular mission


GalaxySpace to establish space-based network
Beijing, China (SPX) Jan 19, 2022
GalaxySpace will launch six satellites to verify broadband internet technologies GalaxySpace, a private satellite maker based in Beijing, plans to deploy six satellites into low-Earth orbits before the end of March to establish a space-based internet network, the company said on Tuesday. The six communication satellites were recently transported to the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Si ... more
+ Palomar survey instrument analyzes impact of Starlink satellites
+ Private investment in space infrastructure hit record $14.5B in 2021
+ Loft Orbital signs with Airbus to procure 15 Arrow satellite platforms
+ Kleos' Patrol Mission satellites to launch in April
+ Liberty Strategic Capital to invest $150 Million in Satellogic and CF Acquisition Corp V
+ Update on Africa's 1st Satellite constellation built by CPUT
+ Advances in Space Transportation Systems Transforming Space Coast
New AI navigation prevents crashes
Cincinnati OH (SPX) Jan 19, 2022
What do you call a broken satellite? Today, it's a multimillion-dollar piece of dangerous space junk. But a new collision-avoidance system developed by students at the University of Cincinnati is getting engineers closer to developing robots that can fix broken satellites or spacecraft in orbit. UC College of Engineering and Applied Science doctoral students Daegyun Choi and Anirudh Chhabr ... more
+ A second successful launch for SpaceCloud into space
+ OMEGA joins ClearSpace to clean up space
+ NASA satellite servicing technologies licensed by Northrop Grumman
+ A method to create upward water fountain in 'deep water'
+ Controlling how "odd couple" surfaces and liquids interact
+ New DAF software factory aims to digitally transform AFRL
+ US bill aims to end China's 'chokehold' on America's rare earth supplies




SETI's plan for a sky-monitoring telescope on the moon
Mountain View CA (SPX) Jan 19, 2022
The SETI Institute teamed up with Louisiana State University (LSU) and Mississippi State University (MSU) to help students design the science program for AstronetX PBC's first lunar-based camera (L-CAM 1). The scientific program planning is funded by a Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation grant to AstronetX. Additional funding for student participation is provided by the National Science Foundation ... more
+ Unusual team finds gigantic planet hidden in plain sight
+ New insights into seasons on a planet outside our solar system
+ Ironing out the interiors of exoplanets
+ Newly-Found Planets On The Edge Of Destruction
+ NASA's Spitzer illuminates exoplanets in Astronomical Society briefing
+ PLATO clears decisive hurdle
+ Scientists are a step closer to finding planets like Earth
Oxygen ions in Jupiter's innermost radiation belts
Gottingen, Germany (SPX) Jan 13, 2022
Planets like Earth, Jupiter, and Saturn with global magnetic fields of their own are surrounded by so-called radiation belts: Trapped in the magnetic field, fast moving charged particles such as electrons, protons, and heavier ions whiz around thus forming the invisible, torus-shaped radiation belts. With their high velocities reaching almost the speed of light, the particles can ionize other mo ... more
+ Ocean Physics Explain Cyclones on Jupiter
+ Looking Back, Looking Forward To New Horizons
+ Testing radar to peer into Jupiter's moons
+ NASA's Juno Spacecraft 'Hears' Jupiter's Moon
+ Deep Mantle Krypton Reveals Earth's Outer Solar System Ancestry
+ Cracking the mystery of nitrogen ice dynamics on Pluto
+ Planet decision that booted out Pluto is rooted in folklore, astrology




Climate crisis drives Mediterranean coral populations to collapse
Barcelona, Spain (SPX) Jan 20, 2022
A new study led by teams of the Faculty of Biology, the Biodiversity Research Institute (IRBio) of the University of Barcelona, and the Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM-CSIC) of Barcelona has revealed that marine heatwaves associated with the climate crisis are bringing down the populations of coral in the Mediterranean, the biomass of which in some cases has been reduced by 80 to 90%. Ac ... more
+ Bubbles of methane rising from seafloor in Puget Sound
+ Increase in marine heat waves threatens coastal habitats
+ Why did ocean productivity decline abruptly 4.6 million years ago?
+ "Rivers" in the sky likely to drench East Asia under climate change
+ Ecuador expands sea life protections around Galapagos
+ How the Amazon basin waters the Atacama Desert
+ Microbes produce oxygen in the dark
Arianespace to launch eight new Galileo satellites
Paris, France (SPX) Jan 10, 2022
Arianespace will launch the first two satellites in 2022, leading to the Full Operational Capability of Galileo open service. Then, three successive launches on Ariane 62 in 2023, 2024 and 2025, will finalize the launch of the first generation of Galileo satellites and will increase the constellation resilience. These will be the 13th to 16th Galileo missions by Arianespace, which has orbi ... more
+ Two new satellites mark further enlargement of Galileo
+ Galileo satellites given green light for launch
+ Brain and coat from RUAG Space for Galileo navigation satellites
+ Galileo pathfinder de-commissioned after 16 years of in-orbit service
+ Galileo satellites in place for launch
+ US Space Force contracts Lockheed Martin for three more GPS IIIF satellites
+ Spirent Offers First Commercially Available Test Capability for Galileo HAS




'Slushy' magma ocean led to formation of the Moon's crust
Cambridge UK (SPX) Jan 14, 2022
Scientists have shown how the freezing of a 'slushy' ocean of magma may be responsible for the composition of the Moon's crust. The scientists, from the University of Cambridge and the Ecole normale superieure de Lyon, have proposed a new model of crystallisation, where crystals remained suspended in liquid magma over hundreds of millions of years as the lunar 'slush' froze and solidified. ... more
+ MDA awarded contract for lunar landing sensors
+ Researchers propose new explanation for Moon's half-century magnetic mystery
+ Under a moon spell: Shark attacks related to lunar phases
+ NASA prepares SLS for first crewed Artemis missions
+ Airbus to develop the Power Management and Distribution System for key Lunar Gateway module
+ Chang'E-5 Lander Makes First Onsite Detection of Water on Moon
+ China's lunar rover travels over 1km on the moon
AFRL detects moonlet around asteroid with smallest telescope yet
Kirtland AFB NM (SPX) Jan 10, 2022
On November 29, 2021, an Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) Starfire Optical Range (SOR)* telescope on Kirtland Air Force Base near Albuquerque, New Mexico, recorded an image of asteroid (22) Kalliope, and its natural satellite Linus. A confirming image was taken four nights later. What is unique about these observations is the small size of the telescope used, only 1.5 meters in diameter. ... more
+ Asteroid with a refreshed surface
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+ Quadrantid meteor shower offers good show outside of North America
+ Quadrantids offer winter meteor spectacle
+ DART returns first images from space
+ A Christmas comet for Solar Orbiter
+ Comets' heads can be green, but never their tails




Manufacturing revenues for Remote Sensing to reach $76B by 2030
Paris, France (SPX) Jan 13, 2022
Euroconsult, the leading space consulting and market intelligence firm, has released its eagerly awaited ''Earth Observation Satellite Systems Market'' report, providing a sweeping review analysis of the Earth Observation (EO) upstream ecosystem and breaking down government and commercial programs in exhaustive details. With the Earth Observation manufacturing market gearing up for another ... more
+ Particles formed in boreal forests affect clouds in the troposphere
+ The secrets of ancient Japanese tombs revealed thanks to satellite images
+ Flying with the clouds
+ SpaceX launches 44 SuperDove satellites for Planet Labs
+ Dimming Sun's rays should be off-limits, say experts
+ Pixxel Partners with Rio Tinto to investigate benefits of hyperspectral satellite technology
+ Copper-based chemicals may be contributing to ozone depletion
The Proba-3 program takes an important step in the integration of its two satellites
Madrid, Spain (SPX) Jan 19, 2022
The Proba-3 program, spearheaded by SENER Aeroespacial, the project's prime contractor for the European Space Agency (ESA), has accomplished several relevant milestones in the integration of the two satellites that will, for the first time, demonstrate a high- precision formation flight in space. In the future, spacecraft formation flying technology will be used to replace bulky structures ... more
+ New research may help scientists unravel the physics of the solar wind
+ North Pole solar eclipse excited auroras on the other side of the world
+ NASA enters the Solar atmosphere for the first time
+ Parker Solar Probe data bolsters theories in long-running solar riddle
+ NASA's Parker Space Probe becomes 1st spacecraft to 'touch' the sun
+ You can help scientists study the Sun
+ Study suggests Sun is likely an unaccounted source of the Earth's water




Capturing all that glitters in galaxies with NASA's Webb
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 20, 2022
Spirals are some of the most captivating shapes in the universe. They appear in intricate seashells, carefully constructed spider webs, and even in the curls of ocean waves. Spirals on cosmic scales - as seen in galaxies - are even more arresting, not only for their beauty, but also for the overwhelming amount of information they contain. How do stars and star clusters form? Until recently, a co ... more
+ ASU astronomer finds star fuel surrounding galaxies
+ NASA's James Webb telescope completes mirror alignment, heads for orbit
+ Team of astronomers finds widest separation of brown dwarf pair to date
+ Hubble views a tranquil galaxy with an explosive past
+ ALMA Catches "Intruder" Redhanded in Rarely Detected Stellar Flyby Event
+ Researchers Observe Massive CME on Distant, Sun-Like Star
+ How the Webb telescope could ultimately help protect Earth
Hubble Finds a Black Hole Igniting Star Formation in a Dwarf Galaxy
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 20, 2022
Often portrayed as destructive monsters that hold light captive, black holes take on a less villainous role in the latest research from NASA's Hubble Space Telescope. A black hole at the heart of the dwarf galaxy Henize 2-10 is creating stars rather than gobbling them up. The black hole is apparently contributing to the firestorm of new star formation taking place in the galaxy. The dwarf galaxy ... more
+ There are 40 billion billions of Black Holes in the Universe!
+ For the first time, scientists rigorously calculate three-particle scattering from theory
+ Understanding the "cold spot" in the cosmic microwave background
+ DESI maps more galaxies than all previous surveys combined
+ Black hole at center of Milky Way unpredictable and chaotic
+ Are astronomers seeing a signal from giant black holes?
+ Cosmic explosions offer new clue to how stars become Black Holes
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