Space News from SpaceDaily.com
January 31, 2020
TECH SPACE
Two satellites just avoided a head-on smash. How close did they come to disaster?



Sydney, Australia (The Conservation) Jan 31, 2020
It appears we have missed another close call between two satellites - but how close did we really come to a catastrophic event in space? It all began with a series of tweets from LeoLabs, a company that uses radar to track satellites and debris in space. It predicted that two obsolete satellites orbiting Earth had a 1 in 100 chance of an almost direct head-on collision at 9:39am AEST on 30 January, with potentially devastating consequences. LeoLabs estimated that the satellites could pass wi ... read more

TECH SPACE
NASA scientists tap virtual reality to make a scientific discovery
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 30, 2020
NASA scientists using virtual reality technology are redefining our understanding about how our galaxy works. Using a customized, 3D virtual reality (VR) simulation that animated the speed and ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Citizen scientists identify new kind of northern lights
Washington DC (UPI) Jan 29, 2020
Citizen scientists in Finland have helped astronomers identify a new kind of aurora, a pattern northern lights enthusiasts dubbed "dunes." ... more
MICROSAT BLITZ
Iran breaks monopoly of know-how to launch satellites
Tehran, Iran (IRNA) Jan 29, 2020
Iran broke the monopoly of nine states over know-how to launch satellites, spokesman for Ministry of Defense Aerospace Organization Ahmad Hosseini said on Tuesday. Ahmad Hosseini made the remarks i ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
From Antarctica to space: telemedicine at the limit
Paris (ESA) Jan 31, 2020
ESA is working with Argentina to test telemedicine device Tempus Pro in the harsh conditions of Antarctica as Europe prepares for its next phase of human exploration in space. The development ... more
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SPACEWAR
AFRL satellite departing International Space Station
Kirtland NM (SPX) Jan 30, 2020
An Air Force Research Laboratory satellite, called the Very Low Frequency Propagation Mapper, or VPM, will be released from the International Space Station Jan. 31. VPM was launched on a Space ... more
SPACEWAR
US Space Force seeks civilians to join staff
San Antonio TX (SPX) Jan 29, 2020
The U.S. Space Force, the new branch of the Armed Forces established Dec. 20, has begun advertising to fill civilian staff positions in its initial headquarters, called the Office of the Chief of Sp ... more
IRON AND ICE
Roscosmos to rename Russia's asteroid detection system to 'Milky Way'
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 29, 2020
The Russian automated tool of monitoring hazardous situations in near-Earth space will be given a new name of "Milky Way," the first deputy director of Russian space agency Roscosmos, Yury Urlichich ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Pulsar-white dwarf binary system confirms general relativistic frame-dragging
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 31, 2020
A century after it was first theorized, researchers have detected the effects of Lense-Thirring precession - an effect of relativistic frame-dragging - in the motion of a distant binary star system, ... more
EXO WORLDS
To make amino acids, just add electricity
Fukuoka, Japan (SPX) Jan 30, 2020
New research from Kyushu University in Japan could one day help provide humans living away from Earth some of the nutrients they need to survive in space or even give clues to how life started. ... more
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TIME AND SPACE
Astronomers witness the dragging of space-time in stellar cosmic dance
Canberra, Australia (SPX) Jan 31, 2020
An international team of astrophysicists led by Australian Professor Matthew Bailes, from the ARC Centre of Excellence of Gravitational Wave Discovery (OzGrav), has shown exciting new evidence for ' ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
How to take a picture of a light pulse
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Jan 28, 2020
Today, modern lasers can generate extremely short light pulses, which can be used for a wide range of applications from investigating materials to medical diagnostics. For this purpose, it is import ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Stellar explosions and jets showcased in new three-dimensional visualizations
Huntsville AL (SPX) Jan 30, 2020
Since ancient times, the study of astronomy has largely been limited to the flat, two-dimensional projection of what appears on the sky. However, just like a botanist puts a plant under a microscope ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope Ends Mission of Astronomical Discovery
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 31, 2020
After more than 16 years studying the universe in infrared light, revealing new wonders in our solar system, our galaxy and beyond, NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope's mission has come to an end. Missi ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
RUAG Space: Key products for Sun Explorer Solar Orbiter
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Jan 31, 2020
On 7th/8th February a United Launch Alliance (ULA) Atlas V rocket with Sun Explorer Solar Orbiter will launch from Cape Canaveral, Florida. RUAG Space supplied the thermal insulation, the structure ... more


'Satellite Collision is a Clear and Present Danger' - Professor

MOON DAILY
Moonstruck: Japan billionaire cancels hunt for lunar love
Tokyo (AFP) Jan 30, 2020
A Japanese billionaire who launched a public search for a girlfriend willing to join him on a trip into space abruptly cancelled the hunt on Thursday, despite attracting nearly 30,000 applicants. ... more
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SPACEMART
Xplore and Nanoracks partner to commercialize deep space
Seattle WA (SPX) Jan 30, 2020
Xplore Inc., a commercial space company providing "Space As A Service" has announced a partnership in which Nanoracks will provide commercial deep space flight opportunities for its customers and se ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Voyager 2 engineers working to restore normal operations
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 30, 2020
Engineers for NASA's Voyager 2 spacecraft are working to return the mission to normal operating conditions after one of the spacecraft's autonomous fault protection routines was triggered. Mul ... more
TECH SPACE
Two defunct satellites narrowly miss collision: officials
Washington (AFP) Jan 30, 2020
Two decommissioned satellites sped past each other Wednesday after experts had warned they may collide at a combined speed of 33,000 miles (53,000 kilometers) an hour, sending thousands of pieces of debris hurtling through space. ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
SpaceX Falcon 9 launches fourth batch of 60 Starlink satellites
Cape Canaveral FL (SPX) Jan 29, 2020
SpaceX has launched a Falcon 9 carrying it's fourth batch of 60 Starlink satellites. Launch was 9:06 a.m. Wednesday from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Fla. The satellites were successfully deployed a little over one hour after launch. ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Russian Space Agency confirms plans to launch nuclear-powered space tug by 2030
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 29, 2020
The secrecy-laden project, in development since 2010, is intended to facilitate the transportation of large cargoes in deep space, including for the purpose of creating permanent bases on other plan ... more
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New research launching to station aboard Northrop Grumman's 13th Resupply Mission
Melissa Gaskill for ISS News
Houston TX (SPX) Jan 30, 2020 Investigations studying tissue culturing, bone loss and phage therapy will be launching, along with more scientific experiments and supplies, to the International Space Station on a Northrop Grumman Cygnus spacecraft. The vehicle launches no earlier than Feb. 9 from NASA's Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia. This is the second mission under Northrop's Commer ... more
+ Voyager 2 engineers working to restore normal operations
+ NASA selects first commercial destination module for International Space Station
+ Indian astronauts to begin training in Russia for country's first manned space mission
+ NASA awards contract for intelligent systems research
+ In Davos, the spectre of a tech cold war
+ Russian cosmonauts aboard ISS kick off 'terminator' experiment
+ Beyond Benidorm: Spain tourism moves inland
SpaceX Falcon 9 launches fourth batch of 60 Starlink satellites
Cape Canaveral FL (SPX) Jan 29, 2020
SpaceX has launched a Falcon 9 carrying it's fourth batch of 60 Starlink satellites. Launch was 9:06 a.m. Wednesday from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Fla. The satellites were successfully deployed a little over one hour after launch. SpaceX originally said the launch would occur Monday morning, but pushed that to Tuesday because of rain and clouds near the pad. ... more
+ Russian Space Agency confirms plans to launch nuclear-powered space tug by 2030
+ First Spacebus Neo satellite launched
+ Stennis Space Center sets stage for Artemis testing in 2020
+ Russia to supply US with six RD-180 rocket engines this year
+ Fire at Firefly Aerospace interrupts rocket test
+ Russia claims edge as US lags in hypersonic weapons development
+ Aerospike rocket engines are more efficient than classic ones


Mars' water was mineral-rich and salty
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Jan 24, 2020
Presently, Earth is the only known location where life exists in the Universe. This year the Nobel Prize in physics was awarded to three astronomers who proved, almost 20 years ago, that planets are common around stars beyond the solar system. Life comes in various forms, from cell-phone-toting organisms like humans to the ubiquitous micro-organisms that inhabit almost every square inch of ... more
+ Russian scientists propose manned Base on Martian Moon to control robots remotely on red planet
+ To infinity and beyond: interstellar lab unveils space-inspired village for future Mars settlement
+ Nine finalists chosen in Mars 2020 rover naming contest
+ Could future homes on the Moon and Mars be made of fungi?
+ NASA's Mars 2020 Rover closer to getting its name
+ Impressive cloud formations over Mars' northern polar ice cap
+ Rippling ice and storms at Mars' north pole
China to launch more space science satellites
Beijing (XNA) Jan 28, 2020
China plans to launch more space science satellites in the coming three to four years, according to the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). The satellites will be used to detect electromagnetic signals associated with gravitational waves, solar eruption activities, astronomy and the interaction between solar wind and the Earth's magnetosphere. Four new missions include the Gravitation ... more
+ China's space station core module, manned spacecraft arrive at launch site
+ China to launch Mars probe in July
+ China's space-tracking vessels back from missions
+ China may have over 40 space launches in 2020
+ China launches powerful rocket in boost for 2020 Mars mission
+ China's Xichang set for 20 space launches in 2020
+ China sends six satellites into orbit with single rocket
SpaceX launches fourth batch of Starlink satellites
Washington DC (UPI) Jan 29, 2020
SpaceX launched the latest installment of the Starlink satellite network as planned at 9:06 a.m. EST on Wednesday into a sunny but cool Florida winter sky. The Falcon 9 rocket carried 60 more Starlink spacecraft into orbit, the fourth time for such a feat. The mission lifted off from Launch Complex 40 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, about 8 miles northeast of the Kennedy Space Cent ... more
+ Fury over 'space junk' mounts as Musk set to launch 60 satellites for Starlink
+ US sees record year for private space sector in 2020
+ Xplore and Nanoracks partner to commercialize deep space
+ Second space data highway satellite set to beam
+ Europe backs space sector investment with EUR 200 million of financing
+ Budget battle hampers EU in space
+ Lockheed Martin Ships Mobile Communications Satellite To Launch Site
NASA scientists tap virtual reality to make a scientific discovery
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 30, 2020
NASA scientists using virtual reality technology are redefining our understanding about how our galaxy works. Using a customized, 3D virtual reality (VR) simulation that animated the speed and direction of 4 million stars in the local Milky Way neighborhood, astronomer Marc Kuchner and researcher Susan Higashio obtained a new perspective on the stars' motions, improving our understanding o ... more
+ Two satellites just avoided a head-on smash. How close did they come to disaster?
+ As seen in movies, new meta-hologram can be used as a communication tool
+ Two defunct satellites narrowly miss collision: officials
+ 'Satellite Collision is a Clear and Present Danger' - Professor
+ Tethers Unlimited reports successful operation of space-debris removal device
+ AFRL, Partners Develop Innovative Tools To Accelerate Composites Certification
+ Suspected space debris breaks into pieces over Southern California


To make amino acids, just add electricity
Fukuoka, Japan (SPX) Jan 30, 2020
New research from Kyushu University in Japan could one day help provide humans living away from Earth some of the nutrients they need to survive in space or even give clues to how life started. Researchers at the International Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy Research reported a new process using electricity to drive the efficient synthesis of amino acids, opening the door for simpler a ... more
+ AI could deceive us as much as the human eye does in the search for extraterrestrials
+ Which will survive? A microorganism zoo in the stratosphere
+ NESSI comes to life at Palomar Observatory
+ For hottest planet, a major meltdown, study shows
+ How Earth climate models help scientists picture life on unimaginable worlds
+ Some non-photosynthetic orchids consist of dead wood
+ The skin of the earth is home to pac-man-like protists
Seeing stars in 3D: The New Horizons Parallax Program
Laurel MD (SPX) Jan 30, 2020
Have a good-sized telescope with a digital camera? Then you can team up with NASA's New Horizons mission this spring on a really cool - and record-setting - deep-space experiment. In April, New Horizons, which by then will be more than 46 times farther from the Sun than Earth, nearing 5 billion miles (8 billion kilometers) from home, will be used to detect "shifts" in the relative position ... more
+ Looking back at a New Horizons New Year's to remember
+ NASA's Juno navigators enable Jupiter cyclone discovery
+ The PI's Perspective: What a Year, What a Decade!
+ Reports of Jupiter's Great Red Spot demise greatly exaggerated
+ Aquatic rover goes for a drive under the ice
+ NASA scientists confirm water vapor on Europa
+ NASA finds Neptune moons locked in 'Dance of Avoidance'


SAIC receives $13.9 million care contract for Navy Marine Mammal Program
Washington DC (UPI) Jan 28, 2020
Science Applications International Corp. has received a one-year, $13.9 million contract to provide animal care, training and maintenance of marine mammals in the Navy Marine Mammal Program, the Pentagon announced. The Navy Marine Mammal Program, which began in 1959 and has been headquarted at Point Loma in San Diego since the 1960s, trains bottlenose dolphins and California sea lions t ... more
+ Bulgarians' patience runs dry over water crisis
+ 'Blob' research shows ecological effects that halted fishing and hiked whale entanglements
+ Model predicts future phytoplankton boom in tropics
+ Revenge of the albatross: seabirds expose illicit fishing
+ The Blue Acceleration: Recent colossal rise in human pressure on ocean quantified
+ World's first public database of mine tailings dams aims to prevent deadly disasters
+ Export of the most important deep-water mass of the Southern Hemisphere is prone to disturbances
China's international journal Satellite Navigation launched
Beijing (XNA) Jan 22, 2020
A new English publication offering scientific research in the field of satellite navigation has just been launched by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Springer Nature. The peer-reviewed academic journal "Satellite Navigation" is online in an open-access format, according to the joint sponsor Aerospace Information Research Institute of the CAS Tuesday. The journal aims to report ne ... more
+ Galileo now replying to SOS messages worldwide
+ Using artificial intelligence to enrich digital maps
+ FAA warns military training exercise could jam GPS signals in southeast, Caribbean
+ China Focus: China to complete Beidou-3 satellite system in 2020
+ China's Beidou navigation system to provide unique services
+ From airport approaches to eCall in cars in 10 years with EGNOS
+ Satnav watching over rugby players


Moonstruck: Japan billionaire cancels hunt for lunar love
Tokyo (AFP) Jan 30, 2020
A Japanese billionaire who launched a public search for a girlfriend willing to join him on a trip into space abruptly cancelled the hunt on Thursday, despite attracting nearly 30,000 applicants. Yusaku Maezawa earlier this month said he was looking for a mate willing to join him when he heads on a trip around the Moon in 2023 or later, as the first private passenger on a voyage offered by E ... more
+ AFRL And Blue Origin partner on test site for BE-7 lunar lander engine development
+ First commercial Moon delivery assignments to will advance Artemis
+ ESA opens oxygen plant - making air out of moondust
+ Mission X 2020 Walk to the Moon challenge is open!
+ New moon rover tested in Lunar Operations Lab
+ China's lunar rover travels over 357 meters on moon's far side
+ Russia, US to discuss Lunar Gateway Station next spring
Roscosmos to rename Russia's asteroid detection system to 'Milky Way'
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 29, 2020
The Russian automated tool of monitoring hazardous situations in near-Earth space will be given a new name of "Milky Way," the first deputy director of Russian space agency Roscosmos, Yury Urlichich, said on Tuesday. "We have decided to rename the system to 'Milky Way.' As of today, it is called the NES ASPOS [Warning Automated System of Hazardous Situations in near-Earth Space]", Urlichic ... more
+ Meteorite chunk contains unexpected evidence of presolar grains
+ OSIRIS-REx completes closest flyover of sample site Nightingale
+ We found the world's oldest asteroid strike in Western Australia. It might have triggered a global thaw
+ The Salt of the Comet
+ Outbound comets are likely of alien origin
+ Active asteroid unveils fireball identity
+ Meteorite contains the oldest material on Earth: 7-billion-year-old stardust


Agreement on data utilization of earth observation satellite with FAO
Tsukuba, Japan (SPX) Jan 27, 2020
FAO will bolster the scale and scope of its geospatial monitoring toolkit thanks to collaboration with the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) that will expand the capacity of FAO's accessible platforms for forestry and land-use assessments. A three-year agreement signed last week will enhance the access of FAO member states and other users to JAXA data sets and more "ground-truthing ... more
+ Artificial intelligence to rebuild Iraq via second phase of the UNOSAT challenge
+ Ozone-depleting substances caused half of late 20th-century Arctic warming, says study
+ QinetiQ to play key role in maximising European capabilities in operational earth observation
+ NASA, Partners name ocean studying satellite for noted Earth scientist
+ Capella Space unveils new satellite design for EO platform
+ Kleos and Geollect sign Channel Partner and Integrator Agreement
+ Clouds as a factor influencing the climate
First images of Sun released from World's largest solar telescope
Honolulu HI (SPX) Jan 30, 2020
Researchers and the general public are getting a glimpse of the most detailed view ever of the Sun, thanks to the National Science Foundation's Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST) on Haleakala, Maui. The imagery, released January 29, 2020, shows cell-like structures the size of Texas roiling on the Sun's surface and the tiny footprints of magnetism that reach into space. Scientists op ... more
+ Space super-storm likelihood estimated from longest period of magnetic field observations
+ NSF's newest solar telescope produces first images, most detailed images of the sun
+ RUAG Space: Key products for Sun Explorer Solar Orbiter
+ Citizen scientists identify new kind of northern lights
+ New mission will take 1st peek at Sun's poles
+ Flying solo
+ Warming up for the Sun


Stellar explosions and jets showcased in new three-dimensional visualizations
Huntsville AL (SPX) Jan 30, 2020
Since ancient times, the study of astronomy has largely been limited to the flat, two-dimensional projection of what appears on the sky. However, just like a botanist puts a plant under a microscope or a paleontologist digs for fossils, astronomers want more "hands on" ways to visualize objects in space. A new set of computer simulations represents an exciting step in that direction. Each ... more
+ NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope Ends Mission of Astronomical Discovery
+ NASA'S Interstellar Mapping And Acceleration probe mission enters design phase
+ How to take a picture of a light pulse
+ Astronomers detect large amounts of oxygen in ancient star's atmosphere
+ New insights about the brightest explosions in the Universe
+ Physicists trap light in nanoresonators for record time
+ Webb telescope will continue Spitzer's legacy
Astronomers witness the dragging of space-time in stellar cosmic dance
Canberra, Australia (SPX) Jan 31, 2020
An international team of astrophysicists led by Australian Professor Matthew Bailes, from the ARC Centre of Excellence of Gravitational Wave Discovery (OzGrav), has shown exciting new evidence for 'frame-dragging' - how the spinning of a celestial body twists space and time - after tracking the orbit of an exotic stellar pair for almost two decades. The data, which is further evidence for Einste ... more
+ Pulsar-white dwarf binary system confirms general relativistic frame-dragging
+ Quantum physics: On the way to quantum networks
+ An ultrafast microscope for the quantum world
+ Taming electrons with bacteria parts
+ Ghostly particles detected in condensates of light and matter
+ Borexino experiment releases new data on geoneutrinos
+ Astrophysicist finds massive black holes wandering around dwarf galaxies
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