Space News from SpaceDaily.com
January 09, 2020
EXO WORLDS
Goldilocks stars are best places to look for life



Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 09, 2020
In the search for life beyond Earth, astronomers look for planets in a star's "habitable zone" - sometimes nicknamed the "Goldilocks zone" - where temperatures are just right for liquid water to exist on a planet's surface to nurture life as we know it. An emerging idea, bolstered by a three-decade-long set of stellar surveys, is that there are "Goldilocks stars" - not too hot, not too cool, and above all, not too violent to host life-friendly planets. Because our Sun has nurtured life on Ea ... read more

EXO WORLDS
A new tool for 'weighing' unseen planets
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 09, 2020
A new instrument funded by NASA and the National Science Foundation called NEID (pronounced "NOO-id"; sounds like "fluid") will help scientists measure the masses of planets outside our solar system ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Update on Boeing's Orbital Flight Test
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 09, 2020
NASA and Boeing are in the process of establishing a joint, independent investigation team to examine the primary issues associated with the company's uncrewed Orbital Flight Test. The indepen ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Light elements add weighty burden to crisis in cosmology
Middlesex NJ (SPX) Jan 09, 2020
A bedrock prediction of the Big Bang theory has been contradicted by abundant observations, according to a new study to be reported at the American Astronomical Society Meeting in Honolulu, deepenin ... more
TECH SPACE
China launches new communication technology experiment satellite
Xichang (XNA) Jan 09, 2020
China sent a new communication technology experiment satellite into space from Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province at 11:20 p.m. (Beijing Time), Tuesday. The satellite has ente ... more
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SPACE TRAVEL
NASA's Aerospace Safety Advisory Panel Releases 2019 Annual Report
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 09, 2020
The Aerospace Safety Advisory Panel (ASAP), an advisory committee that reports to NASA and Congress, issued its 2019 annual report Tuesday examining the agency's safety performance over the past yea ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
First NASA Artemis Rocket Core Stage loaded on Pegasus Barge
Bay St. Louis MS (SPX) Jan 09, 2020
The first Space Launch System (SLS) rocket core stage for NASA's Artemis program completed manufacturing work at NASA's Michoud Assembly Facility in New Orleans and was loaded onto the agency's Pega ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
NASA needs new way to handle accident investigations, report says
Washington (UPI) Jan 8, 2020
NASA needs new ways to investigate accidents that occur during human spaceflight when private companies like SpaceX and Boeing are launching astronauts, an agency watchdog said. ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
NASA: 'Joint, independent team' will probe Boeing Starliner orbital glitch
Washington (UPI) Jan 8, 2020
NASA is establishing a "joint, independent team" to probe the failure of Boeing's Starliner space capsule to reach the International Space Station during a test flight. ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Two supermassive black holes caught in a galaxy crash
Charlottesville VA (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
An international team of astronomers used the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) to create the most detailed image yet of the gas surrounding two supermassive black holes in a mergi ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Hubble sights galaxy's celestial sequins
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
This smattering of celestial sequins is a spiral galaxy named NGC 4455, located in the northern constellation of Coma Berenices (Berenice's Hair). This might sound like an odd name for a constellati ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Cosmic bubbles reveal the first stars
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
Astronomers using the Mayall telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory, a program of NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, have identified several overlapping bubbles of h ... more
FIRE STORM
Kangaroo Island shows burn scars on one third of the land mass
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 08, 2020
NASA's Terra satellite provided before and after imagery that showed the extent of the fires that have been ravaging Australia's Kangaroo Island. Kangaroo Island lies off the mainland of South Austr ... more
ENERGY TECH
Utilizing relativistic effects for laser fusion
Osaka, Japan (SPX) Jan 08, 2020
A team of researchers at Osaka University has investigated a new method for generating nuclear fusion power, showing that the relativistic effect of ultra-intense laser light improves upon current " ... more
ROBO SPACE
AI-powered avatar at tech show touted as 'artificial human'
Las Vegas (AFP) Jan 8, 2020
Avatars touted as "artificial humans" created a buzz Tuesday at the Consumer Electronics Show even as debate swirled on what exactly the digital entities were. ... more


Power dressing

TECH SPACE
Nanoscale sensors see how high pressure affects materials
Ames IA (SPX) Jan 08, 2020
Researchers have developed new nanoscale technology to image and measure more of the stresses and strains on materials under high pressures. As the researchers reported in the journal Science, ... more
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NUKEWARS
North Korea defends 'peaceful' satellite launches, report says
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 07, 2020
North Korea is determined to press forward with space development "regardless of any opposition," according to a South Korean press report. NK Economy reported Monday a law journal published b ... more
SPACEWAR
WGS-11+ Leverages Commercial Technology to Deliver Twice the Capability
Los Angeles AFB CA (AFNS) Jan 06, 2020
Wideband Global SATCOM (WGS)-11+ is a Space and Missile Systems Center Pacesetter for the rapid application and fielding of commercial technology. The SMC Production Corps and Portfolio Architect's ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Indian delicacies for astronauts selected for country's first manned mission
New Delhi (Sputnik) Jan 08, 2020
India is preparing its manned space mission Gaganyaan, a seven-day operation scheduled for January 2022. The $1.31 billion mission was announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his Independen ... more
EXO WORLDS
Planet WASP-12b is on a death spiral
Princeton NJ (SPX) Jan 09, 2020
Earth is doomed - but not for 5 billion years. Our planet will be roasted as our sun expands and becomes a red giant, but the exoplanet WASP-12b, located 600 light-years away in the constellation Au ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Cosmic magnifying glasses yield independent measure of universe's expansion
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 09, 2020
A team of astronomers using NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has measured the universe's expansion rate using a technique that is completely independent of any previous method. Knowing the precis ... more
24/7 Nuclear News Coverage
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NASA's Aerospace Safety Advisory Panel Releases 2019 Annual Report
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 09, 2020
The Aerospace Safety Advisory Panel (ASAP), an advisory committee that reports to NASA and Congress, issued its 2019 annual report Tuesday examining the agency's safety performance over the past year and highlighting accomplishments, issues and concerns. The report highlights 2019 activities and includes assessments of NASA's: + International Space Station br> + Lunar and deep space ... more
+ Update on Boeing's Orbital Flight Test
+ NASA needs new way to handle accident investigations, report says
+ NASA: 'Joint, independent team' will probe Boeing Starliner orbital glitch
+ Indian delicacies for astronauts selected for country's first manned mission
+ Have Space Suit Will Travel
+ Veteran cosmonaut outlines what Russia needs to get some oomph back into its space program
+ Toyota's 'woven' city, Samsung robot-ball: CES highlights
First NASA Artemis Rocket Core Stage loaded on Pegasus Barge
Bay St. Louis MS (SPX) Jan 09, 2020
The first Space Launch System (SLS) rocket core stage for NASA's Artemis program completed manufacturing work at NASA's Michoud Assembly Facility in New Orleans and was loaded onto the agency's Pegasus barge on Jan. 8 for delivery to NASA's Stennis Space Center near Bay St. Louis, Mississippi. With NASA Deputy Administrator Jim Morhard in attendance, NASA rolled out the core stage for the ... more
+ NASA prepares Artemis I SLS rocket stage for move to Pegasus Barge
+ China tests micro propulsion technology for space-based gravitational wave detection
+ Russia says first hypersonic missiles enter service
+ Commercial suborbital carrier rocket launched in China
+ China's reusable liquid rocket engine completes 500-second test
+ Russia launches Rokot carrier rocket, Its Last Space Launch of 2019
+ Roscosmos approves preliminary design of super heavy-lift launch vehicle


Developing a technique to study past Martian climate
Houston TX (SPX) Dec 18, 2019
Joanna Clark has been interested in geology ever since she was a child. Today, the University of Houston doctoral student is turning that curiosity into a career and getting noticed by NASA, which awarded her a $285,000 grant to develop a technique that could one day be used to better understand past climate conditions on Mars. "We hope to have samples from Mars one day and when we do, we ... more
+ Mars 2020 rover to seek ancient life, prepare human missions
+ NASA's trip to Mars begins in California 'clean room'
+ Promising progress for ExoMars parachutes
+ Mars 2020 Rover Completes Its First Drive
+ Mars Express tracks the phases of Phobos
+ Lockheed Martin delivers Mars 2020 rover aeroshell to launch site
+ Two rovers to toll on Mars Again in 2020
China may have over 40 space launches in 2020
Beijing (XNA) Jan 06, 2020
China's aerospace industry will see a busy year in 2020, with the number of space launches expected to exceed 40, according to the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC). The highlights of the space activities include the launch of China's first Mars probe, the Chang'e-5 lunar probe, which is expected to bring moon samples back to Earth, the final step of China's current ... more
+ China launches powerful rocket in boost for 2020 Mars mission
+ China's Xichang set for 20 space launches in 2020
+ China sends six satellites into orbit with single rocket
+ China launches satellite service platform
+ China plans to complete space station construction around 2022: expert
+ China conducts hovering and obstacle avoidance test in public for first Mars lander mission
+ Beijing eyes creating first Earth-Moon economic zone
SpaceX launches third batch of Starlink satellites
Washington (AFP) Jan 6, 2020
SpaceX on Monday launched its third batch of 60 mini-satellites into orbit, part of its plans to build a giant constellation of thousands of spacecraft that will form a global broadband internet system. A live broadcast by SpaceX showed a Falcon 9 rocket taking off without incident from Cape Canaveral, Florida at 9:19pm (0219 GMT Tuesday). The satellites are set to release about one hour after takeoff, bringing the total number of satellites that are part of the US company's Starlink network to just under 180. ... more
+ SpaceX launches another 60 satellite for Starlink constellation
+ Russian prosecutors refer 80 criminal cases tied to spaceport construction to authorities
+ China's heaviest satellite positioned in geosynchronous orbit
+ The Internet of Things by satellite will become increasingly accessible
+ US expects to rocket ahead in space during 2020
+ Apple reportedly working on secret space communications network
+ Kacific's first satellite in orbit
Ceramic materials that are IR-transparent
Vladivostok, Russia (SPX) Dec 30, 2019
Scientists from Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU) teamed up with colleagues from Institute of Chemistry (FEB RAS), Institute for Single Crystals (Ukraine), and Shanghai Institute of Ceramics (Chinese Academy of Sciences) to develop Y2O3-MgO nanocomposite ceramics with uniform distribution of two phases, microhardness over 11 GPa, and average grain size of 250 nm. It capable of transmitting o ... more
+ Nanoscale sensors see how high pressure affects materials
+ China launches new communication technology experiment satellite
+ Sustainable supply of minerals and metals key to a low-carbon energy future
+ A new way to make chemicals by copying nature's tricks
+ Lasers learn to accurately spot space junk
+ New nano-barrier for composites could strengthen spacecraft payloads
+ Northrop Grumman lands $1B contract for F-16 AESA radars


Goldilocks stars are best places to look for life
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 09, 2020
In the search for life beyond Earth, astronomers look for planets in a star's "habitable zone" - sometimes nicknamed the "Goldilocks zone" - where temperatures are just right for liquid water to exist on a planet's surface to nurture life as we know it. An emerging idea, bolstered by a three-decade-long set of stellar surveys, is that there are "Goldilocks stars" - not too hot, not too coo ... more
+ SDSU astronomers pinpoint two new 'Tatooine' planetary systems
+ New technique may give Webb Telescope new way to identify planets with oxygen
+ NASA planet hunter finds its first Earth-Size habitable-zone world
+ Planet WASP-12b is on a death spiral
+ Technique could speed search for life in outer space
+ TESS mission uncovers its first world with two stars
+ A new tool for 'weighing' unseen planets
Looking back at a New Horizons New Year's to remember
Laurel MD (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
Safe to say, 2020 came in more quietly for many members of the New Horizons mission team than did 2019. A year ago, NASA's New Horizons spacecraft flew past the Kuiper Belt object 2014 MU69 (now known as Arrokoth) in the early hours of New Year's Day, ushering in an era of exploration of the enigmatic Kuiper Belt, a region of primordial objects that holds keys to understanding the origins ... more
+ NASA's Juno navigators enable Jupiter cyclone discovery
+ The PI's Perspective: What a Year, What a Decade!
+ Reports of Jupiter's Great Red Spot demise greatly exaggerated
+ Aquatic rover goes for a drive under the ice
+ NASA scientists confirm water vapor on Europa
+ NASA finds Neptune moons locked in 'Dance of Avoidance'
+ New Horizons Kuiper Belt Flyby object officially named 'Arrokoth'


Atlantic and Pacific oscillations lost in the noise
University Park PA (SPX) Jan 07, 2020
The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) do not appear to exist, according to a team of meteorologists who believe this has implications for both the validity of previous studies attributing past trends to these hypothetical natural oscillations and for the prospects of decade-scale climate predictability. Using both observational data and clima ... more
+ Duterte threatens takeover of Manila water firms
+ North Atlantic Current may cease temporarily in the next century
+ A close look at thin ice
+ Seasonal forecasts challenged by Pacific Ocean warming
+ Wind conditions influence water circulation and CO2 concentrations in the Southern Ocean
+ Coral fossils show Southern Ocean current sensitive to wind conditions
+ Ethiopia charges 50 for profiteering from Blue Nile dam
From airport approaches to eCall in cars in 10 years with EGNOS
Paris (ESA) Dec 24, 2019
The Galileo satellite navigation system has been providing Initial Services for three years now. Meanwhile Europe's other satnav system has marked its tenth anniversary: EGNOS has been delivering enhanced positioning to users across our continent, including safety-critical services such as aircraft landings for a growing number of European airports. The purpose of the European Geostationar ... more
+ China Focus: China to complete Beidou-3 satellite system in 2020
+ China's Beidou navigation system to provide unique services
+ Satnav watching over rugby players
+ US Congress green lights India's NavIC as regional satellite navigation system
+ Russia postpones Glonass-M launch From Plesetsk over carrier problems
+ China launches two more BeiDou satellites for GPS system
+ Russia to launch glass sphere into space before new year to obtain accurate Earth data


China's lunar rover travels over 357 meters on moon's far side
Beijing (XNA) Jan 06, 2020
China's lunar rover Yutu-2 has driven 357.695 meters on the far side of the moon to conduct scientific exploration of the virgin territory. Both the lander and the rover of the Chang'e-4 probe have ended their work for the 13th lunar day on Thursday (Beijing time), and switched to dormant mode for the lunar night, according to the Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center of the China Nat ... more
+ Russia, US to discuss Lunar Gateway Station next spring
+ Macao's moon, planetary lab to boost China's deep space exploration
+ A box of Apollo lunar soil
+ Russian astronauts will face weight restrictions for Moon mission program
+ China's lunar rover travels over 345 meters on moon's far side
+ India's Vikram lunar lander found in LRO images
+ NASA finds Indian Moon lander with help of amateur space enthusiast
Dark skies to host Quadrantid meteor shower
Washington (UPI) Jan 3, 2020
The first major meteor shower of 2020, the Quadrantids, will flash across dark, moonless skies during the predawn hours on Saturday morning. The Quadrantids arrive each year during the first week of January. They often put on a great show, featuring up to 100 meteors per hour during the shower's peak, but last year in North America, the timing wasn't quite right. "The reason the ... more
+ Scientists find huge meteor crater in northeast China
+ Asteroid collisions trigger cascading formation of subfamilies, study concludes
+ Ancient events are still impacting mammals worldwide
+ Fireballs: mail from space
+ Russia working on means to destroy dangerous asteroids hurtling toward Earth
+ Interstellar comet 2I Borisov swings past Sun
+ NASA selects site for asteroid sample collection on Bennu


PhD centre will nurture new leaders in Earth observation
Leeds UK (SPX) Jan 07, 2020
A new centre will enable 50 fully-funded PhD researchers to harness satellite data to tackle global environmental challenges. The Centre for Satellite Data in Environmental Science (SENSE) will bring together expertise in satellite remote sensing, climate change, and advanced data science to nurture the next generation of Earth observation researchers. Through a 2.2m pound investment ... more
+ Climate signals detected in global weather
+ Scientists find iron 'snow' in Earth's core
+ NASA Awards Launch Services Contract for Environmental Satellite Mission
+ China improves space-based observation of Earth
+ NASA eBook reveals insights of Earth seen at night from space
+ Model offers clearer understanding of factors that influence monsoon behavior
+ China releases first 3D images based on Earth observation satellite
Florida Tech Awarded NASA Grant to Improve Solar Radiation Forecasting
Melbourne FL (SPX) Jan 06, 2020
A Florida Tech physicist has been awarded a $550,000 NASA grant to try to solve one of astronomy's most vexing and dangerous problems: predicting when and where harmful doses of solar energetic particle radiation will occur. Whether from solar flares, solar wind, corona mass ejections or other phenomena, radiation from solar energy particles can affect astronauts working in space, spacecra ... more
+ SDO sees new kind of magnetic explosion on sun
+ Scientists present new ionosphere images and science
+ Revealing the physics of the Sun with Parker Solar Probe
+ Parker Solar Probe traces solar wind to its source on sun's surface: coronal holes
+ NRL, NASA combine to produce Solar imagery with unprecedented clarity
+ Parker Solar Probe: 'We're missing something fundamental about the sun'
+ First NASA Parker Solar Probe results reveal surprising details about our Sun


Arianespace to launch ESA Euclid satellite's for dark energy exploration
Evry, France (SPX) Jan 08, 2020
Arianespace and the European Space Agency (ESA) has announced the signature of a launch services contract for the Euclid satellite - with the mission's timeframe for liftoff starting in mid-2022 from the Guiana Space Center, Europe's Spaceport in French Guiana (South America). Euclid mission will be compatible with Ariane 62 and Soyuz. Euclid is a medium-class astronomy and astrophys ... more
+ China's cosmic ray observatory half functional
+ New map of Milky Way reveals giant wave of stellar nurseries
+ Milky Way's impending galactic collision is already birthing new stars
+ Hubble surveys gigantic galaxy
+ SOFIA reveals new view of milky way's center
+ Fast radio burst observations deepen astronomical mystery
+ Hubble sights galaxy's celestial sequins
Light elements add weighty burden to crisis in cosmology
Middlesex NJ (SPX) Jan 09, 2020
A bedrock prediction of the Big Bang theory has been contradicted by abundant observations, according to a new study to be reported at the American Astronomical Society Meeting in Honolulu, deepening the already widely discussed crisis in cosmology. The study, by Eric J. Lerner, Chief Scientist at LPPFusion, Inc., looks at the origin and abundance of three key light elements that are hypothesize ... more
+ Cosmic magnifying glasses yield independent measure of universe's expansion
+ Famous black hole has jet pushing cosmic speed limit
+ Indeterminist physics for an open world
+ Two supermassive black holes caught in a galaxy crash
+ Stanford researchers build a particle accelerator that fits on a chip
+ The case of the elusive Majorana: The so-called 'angel particle' is still a mystery
+ Astronomers find wandering massive black holes in dwarf galaxies
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