Space News from SpaceDaily.com
December 04, 2019
SPACEWAR
China's first electromagnetic satellite bears fruitful results



Beijing (XNA) Dec 03, 2019
China's first seismo-electromagnetic satellite Zhangheng 1 has obtained fruitful electromagnetic data, according to the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC). The satellite has enabled China to obtain a global geomagnetic map and an ionospheric map with its own intellectual property rights. It has obtained information about global ground artificial sources, magnetic storms and signals of earthquakes above 7 magnitude. It also helps with understanding the coupling mechanis ... read more

EXO WORLDS
Meteorite-loving microorganism
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
Chemolithotrophic microorganisms derive their energy from inorganic sources. Research into the physiological processes of these organisms - which are grown on meteorite - provides new insights into ... more
MICROSAT BLITZ
Mexican students launch a small satellite to the International Space Station
Houston TX (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
The first satellite built by students in Mexico for launch from the International Space Station is smaller than a shoebox but represents a big step for its builders. The project is part of NAS ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
China's Long March-8 rocket successfully passes engine test
Beijing (XNA) Dec 04, 2019
China has successfully tested the second stage engine of the Long March-8 rocket, preparing for its maiden flight in 2020, according to the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC). ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
NASA launching RiTS, a 'Robot Hotel' to the International Space Station
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
Sometimes robots need a place to stay in space, too. NASA is attaching a "robot hotel" to the outside of the International Space Station with the upcoming launch of the Robotic Tool Stowage (RiTS), ... more
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SPACEMART
Russian Soyuz-ST to launch OneWeb communications satellites in 2020
Moscow (Sputnik) Dec 04, 2019
Three launches of the Russian Soyuz-ST carrier rocket, including with the UK OneWeb communications satellites, from the Guiana Space Centre in Kourou are planned for next year, a space industry sour ... more
IRON AND ICE
TESS catches a natural comet outburst in unprecedented detail
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
Using data from NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), astronomers at the University of Maryland (UMD), in College Park, Maryland, have captured a clear start-to-finish image sequence ... more
SATURN DAILY
A study of Saturn's largest moon may offer insights for earth
Houston TX (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
Scientists studying the weather and climate of Titan, Saturn's largest moon, have reported a significant seasonal variation in its energy budget - that is the amount of solar energy absorbed by the ... more
MISSILE NEWS
Russia to create new radar field against cruise missiles
Moscow (Sputnik) Dec 03, 2019
At the moment, the country is using several types of early-warning radars, providing long-distance monitoring of airspace against ballistic missile attacks. The military reportedly plans to replace ... more
MICROSAT BLITZ
Spaceflight's SEOPS-2 mission to launch multiple spacecraft from ISS
Seattle WA (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
Spaceflight, the leading provider of mission management and rideshare integration services, announced that together with Hypergiant SEOPS, it will be launching three CubeSats from the International ... more
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ICE WORLD
McGill-led research unravels mystery of how early animals survived ice age
Montreal, Canada (SPX) Dec 03, 2019
How did life survive the most severe ice age? A McGill University-led research team has found the first direct evidence that glacial meltwater provided a crucial lifeline to eukaryotes during Snowba ... more
EARLY EARTH
Ancient microbes helped to keep Earth's early climate warm
Edmonton, Canada (SPX) Dec 03, 2019
Ancient ancestors of modern microbes played a critical role in setting the stage for life on a dimly lit early Earth, and in creating the world's largest iron ore deposits, according to new research ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Researchers discover new way to split and sum photons with silicon
Austin TX (SPX) Dec 03, 2019
A team of researchers at The University of Texas at Austin and the University of California, Riverside have found a way to produce a long-hypothesized phenomenon - the transfer of energy between sil ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
New silicon device converts blue photons into red photons
Washington DC (UPI) Dec 03, 2019
Researchers have developed a new hybrid device - pairing silicon with organic, carbon-based molecules - that can convert blue photons into red photons, paving the way for more efficient solar energy conversion. ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
NASA, French space laser measures massive migration of ocean animals
Hampton VA (SPX) Nov 28, 2019
Every night, under the cover of darkness, countless small sea creatures - from squid to krill - swim from the ocean depths to near the surface to feed. This vast animal migration - the largest on th ... more


Satellites track status of America's food supply

MICROSAT BLITZ
NASA's briefcase-size MarCO satellite picks up honors
Pasadena CA (JPL) Nov 28, 2019
Aviation Week and Space Technology is bestowing a prestigious Laureate award on NASA's pair of briefcase-size Mars Cube One spacecraft. Known as MarCO, they're the first CubeSats - compact spacecraf ... more
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MICROSAT BLITZ
NASA selects trisept to support new round of cubesat missions
Chantilly, VA (SPX) Dec 03, 2019
TriSept Corporation, a leading provider of launch integration, management and brokerage services for commercial and government missions, has announced that it has been selected as a preferred provid ... more
MOON DAILY
India's Vikram lunar lander found in LRO images
Tempe AZ (SPX) Dec 03, 2019
This image shows the Vikram Lander impact point and associated debris field. Green dots indicate spacecraft debris (confirmed or likely). Blue dots locate disturbed soil, likely where small bits of ... more
EXO WORLDS
Astronomers propose a novel method of finding atmospheres on rocky worlds
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Dec 03, 2019
When NASA's James Webb Space Telescope launches in 2021, one of its most anticipated contributions to astronomy will be the study of exoplanets-planets orbiting distant stars. Among the most pressin ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Astronomers discover the heaviest black hole in the nearby universe
Garching, Germany (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
In space, black holes appear in different sizes and masses. The record is now held by a specimen in the Abell 85 cluster of galaxies, where an ultra-massive black hole with 40 billion times the mass ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Gas giant composition not determined by host star
Pasadena CA (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
A surprising analysis of the composition of gas giant exoplanets and their host stars shows that there isn't a strong correlation between their compositions when it comes to elements heavier than hy ... more
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Spacewalkers back inside ISS after completing work to repair particle detector
Washington (UPI) Dec 2, 2019
NASA astronaut Andrew Morgan and European Space Agency astronaut Luca Parmitano are back in the International Space Station after completing the third in a series of complex spacewalks aimed at fixing an experimental physics device designed to detect antimatter in cosmic rays. During the first few hours outside ISS, Morgan and Parmitano "completed all primary tasks for today's spacewalk ... more
+ Go for lunch: Japanese yakitori chicken gets space thumbs-up
+ NASA launching RiTS, a 'Robot Hotel' to the International Space Station
+ Russian Roscosmos Says Progress MS-12 Burns Up in Atmosphere After Undocking
+ China outclasses West in key education survey
+ All toilets at ISS Break Down, astronauts forced to use 'diapers'
+ UAE eyes new frontiers with law to regulate space tourism, mining
+ Boeing CST-100 Starliner takes next step for orbital flight test
China's Long March-8 rocket successfully passes engine test
Beijing (XNA) Dec 04, 2019
China has successfully tested the second stage engine of the Long March-8 rocket, preparing for its maiden flight in 2020, according to the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC). The hydrogen-oxygen engine worked normally in the test and was shut down after completing all test procedures. Developed by the CASC, the Long March-8 rocket is a new type of rocket that ... more
+ Launch delayed of satellite from New Zealand that creates artificial shooting stars
+ Russia plans scientific projects for super heavy rocket apart from lunar landing - sources
+ Land acquisition underway for 2nd rocket port in Tuticorin
+ SPACE19+: fundamental, ambitious decisions for the future of Europe's launchers
+ ISRO successfully launches Cartosat-3 into polar orbit
+ Artemis II rocket propellant tanks prepped for next phase of manufacturing
+ Roscosmos May Delay Progress MS-13 Cargo Spacecraft ISS Launch Due to Revealed Problems


Solving fossil mystery could aid quest for ancient life on Mars
Edinburgh UK (SPX) Nov 28, 2019
The search for evidence of life on Mars could be helped by fresh insights into ancient rocks on Earth. Research which suggests that structures previously thought to be fossils may, in fact, be mineral deposits could save future Mars missions valuable time and resources. Microscopic tubes and filaments that resemble the remains of tiny creatures may have been formed by chemical reacti ... more
+ Global storms on Mars launch dust towers into the sky
+ Glaciers as landscape sculptors - the mesas of Deuteronilus Mensae
+ NASA updates Mars 2020 Mission Environmental Review
+ Human Missions to Mars
+ Mars scientists investigate ancient life in Australia
+ China completes Mars lander test ahead of 2020 mission
+ At future Mars landing spot, scientists spy mineral that could preserve signs of past life
China launches satellite service platform
Wuhan, China (XNA) Nov 22, 2019
A Chinese company on Wednesday launched a satellite service platform to make satellite resources more accessible for users. China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (CASIC), the platform's designer, announced the news at the 5th China (International) Commercial Aerospace Forum in Wuhan. A common satellite operating business focuses on satellites rather than services, which ma ... more
+ China plans to complete space station construction around 2022: expert
+ China conducts hovering and obstacle avoidance test in public for first Mars lander mission
+ Beijing eyes creating first Earth-Moon economic zone
+ China conducts simulated weightlessness experiment for long-term stay in space
+ China plans more space science satellites
+ China's absence from global space conference due to "visa problem" causes concern
+ China prepares for space station construction
Europe faces up to new space challenges
Paris (AFP) Nov 27, 2019
European ministers met Wednesday in Spain aiming to defend its top space ranking against challenges from the United States and China, and increasingly from industry disruptors such as Elon Musk's Space X. Ministers of the 22 European Space Agency (ESA) member states gathered in Seville to discuss a request for 14.3 billion euros in funding, some four billion euros more than in the previous ... more
+ Russian Soyuz-ST to launch OneWeb communications satellites in 2020
+ Germany invests 3.3 billion euro in European space exploration and becomes ESA's largest contributor
+ Nanoracks-Italy signs MOUs for partnerships with spin-offs from the University of Piemonte Orientale
+ European Space Agency agrees record budget to meet new challenges
+ ESA and Luxembourg Space Agency confirm partnership on space resources
+ ESA helps to make urban life smarter
+ Airbus presents ground-breaking technology for EUTELSAT QUANTUM
Dutch antennas unfolded behind the moon
Nijmegen, The Netherlands (SPX) Nov 30, 2019
The three antennas on the Dutch-Chinese radio telescope, which is currently located behind the moon, have been unfolded. This was officially announced by the Dutch team. The Netherlands-China Low Frequency Explorer (NCLE) hung in space waiting for over a year. This was longer than initially planned, as the accompanying communications satellite had to assist a Chinese lunar lander for a longer ti ... more
+ Smart satellites to the rescue of broken satellites
+ First measures of Earth's ionosphere found with the largest atmospheric radar in the Antarctic
+ Virtual reality becomes more real
+ Molecular vibrations lead to high performance laser
+ Glass from a 3D printer
+ New launch communications segment empowers Artemis
+ Cleaning the dishes is a dusty job in outback Australia


Meteorite-loving microorganism
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
Chemolithotrophic microorganisms derive their energy from inorganic sources. Research into the physiological processes of these organisms - which are grown on meteorite - provides new insights into the potential of extraterrestrial materials as a source of accessible nutrients and energy for microorganisms of the early Earth. Meteorites may have delivered a variety of essential compounds f ... more
+ Astronomers propose a novel method of finding atmospheres on rocky worlds
+ Animal embryos evolved before animals
+ Scientists sequence genome of devil worm, deepest-living animal
+ Life under extreme conditions at hot springs in the ocean
+ Scientists find a place on Earth where there is no life
+ NASA's TESS helps astronomers study red-giant stars, examine a too-close planet
+ Exoplanet axis study boosts hopes of complex life, just not next door
Reports of Jupiter's Great Red Spot demise greatly exaggerated
Seattle WA (SPX) Nov 26, 2019
The shrinking of the clouds of the Great Red Spot on Jupiter has been well documented with photographic evidence from the last decade. However, researchers said there is no evidence the vortex itself has changed in size or intensity. Philip Marcus, from the University of California, Berkeley, will explain why the pictures from astronomers, both professionals and amateur, are not telling th ... more
+ Aquatic rover goes for a drive under the ice
+ NASA scientists confirm water vapor on Europa
+ NASA finds Neptune moons locked in 'Dance of Avoidance'
+ New Horizons Kuiper Belt Flyby object officially named 'Arrokoth'
+ NASA renames faraway ice world 'Arrokoth' after backlash
+ Juice cast in gold
+ SwRI to plan Pluto orbiter mission


Space is key to monitoring ocean acidification
Paris (ESA) Nov 30, 2019
This week, the UN World Meteorological Organization announced that concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere have reached yet another high. This ongoing trend is not only heating up the planet, but also affecting the chemical composition of our oceans. Until recently, it has been difficult to monitor 'ocean acidification', but scientists are exploring new ways to combine information f ... more
+ Japan to buy $146 million island for US military drills
+ Underwater telecom cables make superb seismic network
+ Troubled waters for Egypt as Ethiopia pushes Nile dam
+ Freak waves flood homes in Marshall Islands
+ Atlantic haven is a test bed for planet's sickly oceans
+ Africa's largest power dam stokes Nile River tensions
+ New maps of salinity reveal the impact of climate variability on oceans
China launches two more BeiDou satellites for GPS system
Xichang (XNA) Nov 25, 2019
China launched two satellites of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) into space from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province at 8:55 a.m. Saturday. Launched on a Long March-3B carrier rocket and the Yuanzheng-1 (Expedition-1) upper stage attached to the carrier rocket, the two satellites have entered their planned orbits. They are the 50th and 51st satellites of th ... more
+ Russia to launch glass sphere into space before new year to obtain accurate Earth data
+ Lockheed Martin GPS Spatial Temporal Anti-Jam Receiver System to be integrated in F-35 modernization
+ GPS III Ground System Operations Contingency Program Nearing Operational Acceptance
+ UK should ditch plans for GPS to tival Galileo
+ ISRO works with Qualcomm to develop improved geo-location chipset
+ Satelles, Inc. Secures $26 Million in Series C Funding Round Led by C5 Capital
+ Highly accurate GPS is possible thanks to NASA


NASA finds Indian Moon lander with help of amateur space enthusiast
Washington (AFP) Dec 3, 2019
India's Vikram lunar lander, which crashed on its final approach to the Moon's surface in September, has been found thanks in part to the sleuthing efforts of an amateur space enthusiast. NASA made the announcement on Monday, releasing an image taken by its Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) that showed the site of the spacecraft's impact (September 6 in India and September 7 in the US). ... more
+ India's Vikram lunar lander found in LRO images
+ NASA Shares Mid-Sized Robotic Lunar Lander Concept with Industry
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe resumes work for 12th lunar day
+ Small satellites key to NASA's lunar search for water
+ Israel's next attempt at lunar lander within 3 years says SpaceIL founder
+ NASA certifies SLS Rocket Laboratory to test flight software for Artemis I
+ New Companies Join Growing Ranks of NASA Partners for Artemis Program
TESS catches a natural comet outburst in unprecedented detail
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
Using data from NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), astronomers at the University of Maryland (UMD), in College Park, Maryland, have captured a clear start-to-finish image sequence of an explosive emission of dust, ice and gases during the close approach of comet 46P/Wirtanen in late 2018. This is the most complete and detailed observation to date of the formation and diss ... more
+ Impact crater data analysis of Ryugu asteroid illuminates complicated geological history
+ Researcher calls on amateur astronomers to help with mission to prevent future asteroid impacts
+ Amateur astronomers: help choose asteroid flybys for Hera
+ Wolfe Creek Crater younger than previously thought
+ Sugar delivered to Earth from space
+ How LISA Pathfinder detected dozens of 'comet crumbs'
+ Emissions from complex organic molecules detected in comet


NASA, French space laser measures massive migration of ocean animals
Hampton VA (SPX) Nov 28, 2019
Every night, under the cover of darkness, countless small sea creatures - from squid to krill - swim from the ocean depths to near the surface to feed. This vast animal migration - the largest on the planet and a critical part of Earth's climate system - has been observed globally for the first time thanks to an unexpected use of a space-based laser. Researchers observed this vertical migr ... more
+ China launches new Earth observation satellite
+ The Eurasian continent remembers and amplifies cold waves as the Arctic warms
+ NASA embarks on 5 expeditions targeting air, land and sea across US
+ Greenhouse gas levels in atmosphere hit new high in 2018: UN
+ Testing time for MetOp Second Generation
+ Telescopes and satellites combine to map entire planet's ground movement
+ Science around the planet uses images of Earth from the Space Station
Detecting solar flares, more in real time
Boulder CO (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
Computers can learn to find solar flares and other events in vast streams of solar images and help NOAA forecasters issue timely alerts, according to a new study. The machine-learning technique, developed by scientists at CIRES and NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), searches massive amounts of satellite data to pick out features significant for space weather. Changing ... more
+ Scientist leads international team to crack 60-year-old mystery of Sun's magnetic waves
+ SwRI-built instrument confirms solar wind slows farther away from the Sun
+ Steve over the picket fence
+ A model will help to understand the solar dynamics
+ New observations help explain why sun's upper atmosphere is hotter than its surface
+ Images from solar observatory peel away layers of a stellar mystery
+ Earth's magnetic song recorded for first time during solar storm


Gas giant composition not determined by host star
Pasadena CA (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
A surprising analysis of the composition of gas giant exoplanets and their host stars shows that there isn't a strong correlation between their compositions when it comes to elements heavier than hydrogen and helium, according to new work led by Carnegie's Johanna Teske and published in the Astronomical Journal. This finding has important implications for our understanding of the planetary forma ... more
+ New silicon device converts blue photons into red photons
+ Astronauts wrap up third spacewalk for Cosmic Particle Detector repairs
+ Arecibo Observatory seeks upgrades to track asteroids, study space
+ Researchers discover new way to split and sum photons with silicon
+ Iconic space observatory in Puerto Rico recovers after Hurricane Maria
+ Giant magnetic ropes in a galaxy's halo
+ New image offers close-up view of interstellar comet
Ultracold chemistry transforms observing chemical reactions
Boston MA (SPX) Nov 30, 2019
The coldest chemical reaction in the known universe took place in what appears to be a chaotic mess of lasers. The appearance deceives: Deep within that painstakingly organized chaos, in temperatures millions of times colder than interstellar space, Kang-Kuen Ni achieved a feat of precision. Forcing two ultracold molecules to meet and react, she broke and formed the coldest bonds in the history ... more
+ Scientists spot black hole so huge it 'shouldn't even exist' in our galaxy
+ What Are Black Holes?
+ Astronomers discover the heaviest black hole in the nearby universe
+ A new theory for how black holes and neutron stars shine bright
+ Black hole nurtures baby stars a million light-years away
+ A new paradigm of black hole physics leads to a new quantum
+ Planets around a black hole?
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