Space News from SpaceDaily.com
October 28, 2019
SPACEWAR
Secrecy Tightens for X-37B



Sydney, Australia (SPX) Oct 28, 2019
The recent landing of the latest X-37B robot spaceplane mission has been less visible to outsiders than any previous mission. The US Air Force has released photos of the spacecraft taken soon after its return. They show that the vehicle seems to be in fairly good condition after its longest flight ever, which extended for well over two years. The photos also show that the spacecraft has no visible features that would distinguish it from other spacecraft launched in this program, and in some ways m ... read more

SPACEWAR
X-37B breaks record, lands after 780 days in orbit
Washington DC (AFNS) Oct 27, 2019
The Air Force's X-37B Orbital Test Vehicle Mission 5 successfully landed at NASA's Kennedy Space Center Shuttle Landing Facility Oct. 27, 2019 at 3:51 a.m. The spaceplane conducted on-orbit ex ... more
SPACEMART
Space: a major legal void
Washington (AFP) Oct 27, 2019
The internet of space is here. ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Air-breathing engine precooler achieves record-breaking Mach 5 performance
Paris (ESA) Oct 28, 2019
UK company Reaction Engines has tested its innovative precooler at airflow temperature conditions equivalent to Mach 5, or five times the speed of sound. This achievement marks a significant milesto ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
DLR and FAA working to integrate commercial spaceflight into the air transport system
Bonn, Germany (SPX) Oct 27, 2019
The German Aerospace Center (Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft- und Raumfahrt; DLR) and the Office of Commercial Space Transportation of the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) are seeking to identify ... more
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MOON DAILY
New VIPER lunar rover to map water ice on the Moon
Moffett Field CA (SPX) Oct 27, 2019
NASA is sending a mobile robot to the South Pole of the Moon to get a close-up view of the location and concentration of water ice in the region and for the first time ever, actually sample the wate ... more
MARSDAILY
Mars 2020 stands on its own six wheels
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 27, 2019
This time-lapse video, taken on Oct. 8, 2019, at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, captures the first time NASA's Mars 2020 rover has carried its full weight on its legs and ... more
INTERNET SPACE
Thinkom completes first-ever in-flight MEO-GEO satellite roaming tests
Hawthorne CA (SPX) Oct 27, 2019
ThinKom Solutions, Inc. has completed a series of very successful in-flight connectivity tests of its Ka-band antenna on SES' O3b medium-Earth orbit (MEO) and geostationary (GEO) satellites. T ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Three additional Russian RD-180 rocket engines being prepared for shipment to US
Moscow (Sputnik) Oct 27, 2019
Russia has supplied the US with the state of the art rocket, first developed for the Soviet super-heavy lift Energiya launch vehicle, for use with Lockheed Martin's Atlas III and Atlas V, with the l ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
ESA and Airbus to cooperate on the Bartolomeo platform
Washington DC (ESA) Oct 27, 2019
Quick access to space and high-speed data transfer are paving the way for competitive science on the International Space Station. The Bartolomeo external platform has received a boost as ESA and Air ... more
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MOON DAILY
ISRO releases new images captured by Chandrayaan-2 orbiter
Chennai, India (IANS) Oct 27, 2019
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has released a new set of images of the surface of the Moon. The images, showing impact craters on the Moon surface, were captured by the Dual Frequency ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
DLR and Swedish Space Corporation combine expertise for engine tests
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Oct 25, 2019
A new test stand for the next generation of sounding rockets, microlaunchers and reusable launchers will be constructed at the Swedish Esrange Space Center. The German Aerospace Center (Deutsches Ze ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Roscosmos agrees to reschedule Progress launch following request from NASA
Moscow (Sputnik) Oct 25, 2019
Despite tensions between Moscow and Washington on issues ranging from NATO's eastward expansion to the US's recent withdrawal from a key strategic arms treaty, the Russian and US space agencies have ... more
TIME AND SPACE
A crisis in cosmology
Kamuela HI (SPX) Oct 24, 2019
A group of astronomers led by University of California, Davis, has obtained new data that suggest the universe is expanding more rapidly than predicted. The study comes on the heels of a hot d ... more
TIME AND SPACE
New measurement of Hubble Constant adds to cosmic mystery
Davis CA (SPX) Oct 24, 2019
New measurements of the rate of expansion of the universe, led by astronomers at the University of California, Davis, add to a growing mystery: Estimates of a fundamental constant made with differen ... more


With NASA telescope on board, search for intelligent aliens 'more credible'

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
New research on giant radio galaxies defies conventional wisdom
Kent UK (SPX) Oct 28, 2019
Conventional wisdom tells us that large objects appear smaller as they get farther from us, but this fundamental law of classical physics is reversed when we observe the distant universe. Astr ... more
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MILITARY COMMUNICATIONS
EPS completes multiservice operational test, declared fully operational
Schriever AFB CO (AFNS) Oct 25, 2019
The Enhanced Polar System (EPS) was declared operational and handed over to operators at the 4th Space Operations Squadron at Schriever Air Force Base, Colorado, following months of on-orbit check o ... more
SHAKE AND BLOW
NASA team aids hurricane forecasting using satellite data
Huntsville AL (SPX) Oct 25, 2019
NASA has for years used its cutting-edge space-based and airborne instruments to better understand hurricanes and give weather forecasters new insights they could use to improve the accuracy of thei ... more
CARBON WORLDS
Imperfect diamonds paved road to historic Deep Earth discoveries
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 25, 2019
Thousands of diamonds, formed hundreds of kilometers deep inside the planet, paved the road to some of the 10-year Deep Carbon Observatory program's most historic accomplishments and discoveries, be ... more
BIO FUEL
New catalyst that can turn carbon dioxide into fuels
Stanford CA (SPX) Oct 23, 2019
Imagine grabbing carbon dioxide from car exhaust pipes and other sources and turning this main greenhouse gas into fuels like natural gas or propane: a sustainability dream come true. Several ... more
FLOATING STEEL
China's new carrier being built alongside massive new shipyard
Moscow (Sputnik) Oct 23, 2019
New satellite photos show the shipyard where China's new Type 002 aircraft carrier is being built is just part of a massive, kilometer-long naval dock where even more large vessels might be construc ... more
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ESA and Airbus to cooperate on the Bartolomeo platform
Washington DC (ESA) Oct 27, 2019
Quick access to space and high-speed data transfer are paving the way for competitive science on the International Space Station. The Bartolomeo external platform has received a boost as ESA and Airbus confirmed their interest in using this new space-based vantage point for several experiments. The Bartolomeo service will provide end-to-end access for external payloads on the Station. A ne ... more
+ Roscosmos agrees to reschedule Progress launch following request from NASA
+ Iran to discuss possibility of sending its astronaut to ISS with Russia
+ US vows closer cooperation with French space agency
+ Nanoracks and Kayser to jointly open temperature controlled microgravity research on ISS
+ China talks up tech prowess in face of US rivalry
+ Quantum leap in computing as scientists claim 'supremacy'
+ Virgin Galactic to become 1st space tourism company on NYSE
Air-breathing engine precooler achieves record-breaking Mach 5 performance
Paris (ESA) Oct 28, 2019
UK company Reaction Engines has tested its innovative precooler at airflow temperature conditions equivalent to Mach 5, or five times the speed of sound. This achievement marks a significant milestone in its ESA-supported development of the air-breathing SABRE engine, paving the way for a revolution in space access and hypersonic flight. The precooler heat exchanger is an essential SABRE e ... more
+ DLR and Swedish Space Corporation combine expertise for engine tests
+ DLR and FAA working to integrate commercial spaceflight into the air transport system
+ DARPA updates competitor field for flexible, responsive launch to orbit
+ Three additional Russian RD-180 rocket engines being prepared for shipment to US
+ Russia to launch Angara Carrier Rocket in 2024
+ New rocket fairing design offers smoother quieter ride
+ Rocket Lab teams with Kongsberg for Electron and Photon ground support


Mars 2020 stands on its own six wheels
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 27, 2019
This time-lapse video, taken on Oct. 8, 2019, at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, captures the first time NASA's Mars 2020 rover has carried its full weight on its legs and wheels. "After years of design, analysis and testing, it is fantastic to see the rover on her wheels for the first time," said Ben Riggs, a mechanical systems engineer working on Mars 2020 at JPL. "T ... more
+ New selfie shows Curiosity, the Mars chemist
+ Naming a NASA Mars rover can change your life
+ Martian landslides not conclusive evidence of ice
+ Maxar delivers robotic arm for NASA's Mars 2020 Rover
+ Mars 2020 Rover unwrapped and ready for more testing
+ Mars InSight's 'Mole' is moving again
+ Mars once had salt lakes similar to Earth
China's absence from global space conference due to "visa problem" causes concern
Washington DC (XNA) Oct 23, 2019
"I miss an important space agency in this panel. Where is China?" Attendees at a plenary of the ongoing weeklong International Astronautical Congress (IAC) in Washington brought the question atop the panel voting system and demanded an answer. The crowd-sourced question popped up after the audience found that Wu Yanhua, vice administrator of China National Space Administration (CNSA) sched ... more
+ China prepares for space station construction
+ China's rocket-carrying ships depart for transportation mission
+ China's KZ-1A rocket launches two satellites
+ China's newly launched communication satellite suffers abnormality
+ China launches first private rocket capable of carrying satellites
+ Chinese scientists say goodbye to Tiangong-2
+ China's space lab Tiangong 2 destroyed in controlled fall to earth
European network of operations centres takes shape
Darmstadt, Germany (SPX) Oct 28, 2019
ESA and the French space agency CNES have signed an important agreement that will see the two agencies improve interoperability between their mission control facilities on ground, enhancing the abilities of each organisation in space. The European 'Network of Operations Centres' will enable opportunities for joint action, knowledge sharing and technical interchange, and allow engineers and ... more
+ Space: a major legal void
+ SpaceX to launch 42,000 satellites
+ Launch of the European AGILE 4.0 research project
+ SpaceX seeking many more satellites for space-based internet grid
+ OmegA team values partnerships with customer, suppliers
+ Call for innovation to advance Europe's lab in space
+ Competition to find business ideas that are out of this world
New procedure for obtaining a cheap ultra-hard material that is resistant to radioactivity
Seville, Spain (SPX) Oct 28, 2019
University of Seville researchers, led by the professor Francisco Luis Cumbrera, together with colleagues from the University of Zaragoza and CSIC, have found a procedure for producing the phase B6C of boron carbide. This phase had been described from a theoretical point of view, but obtaining it and describing its character were a task that remained unfulfilled. This scientific-technologi ... more
+ Las Cumbres helping to develope a Cyberinfrastructure Institute for Astronomical Data
+ It takes a two-atom catalyst to make oxygen from water
+ What About Space Traffic Management?
+ Space collisions a growing concern as Earth orbit gets more crowded
+ Automating collision avoidance
+ Rethinking the science of plastic recycling
+ Magnets sustainably separate mixtures of rare earth metals


With NASA telescope on board, search for intelligent aliens 'more credible'
Washington (AFP) Oct 24, 2019
Astronomers dedicated to the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI) have announced a new collaboration with scientists working on a NASA telescope. So has alien hunting finally earned its stripes as a scientific discipline? To find out, AFP spoke to scientist Jill Tarter who has devoted her life to searching for signals emanating from distant galaxies and who inspired the charac ... more
+ Building blocks of all life gain new understanding
+ Cascades of gas around young star indicate early stages of planet formation
+ Breakthrough Listen to collaborate with scientists from NASA's TESS Team
+ When Exoplanets Collide
+ Ancient microbes are living inside Europe's deepest meteorite crater
+ The search for extrasolar planets continues
+ Planetary Protection Review addresses changing reality of space exploration
NASA's Juno prepares to jump Jupiter's shadow
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 02, 2019
Last night, NASA's Juno mission to Jupiter successfully executed a 10.5-hour propulsive maneuver - extraordinarily long by mission standards. The goal of the burn, as it's known, will keep the solar-powered spacecraft out of what would have been a mission-ending shadow cast by Jupiter on the spacecraft during its next close flyby of the planet on Nov. 3, 2019. Juno began the maneuver yeste ... more
+ Huge Volcano on Jupiter's Moon Io Erupts on Regular Schedule
+ Stony-iron meteoroid caused August impact flash at Jupiter
+ Storms on Jupiter are disturbing the planet's colorful belts
+ ALMA shows what's inside Jupiter's storms
+ Young Jupiter was smacked head-on by massive newborn planet
+ Mission to Jupiter's icy moon confirmed
+ Giant Impact Disrupted Jupiter's Core


Amazon river dolphins threatened by mercury pollution
Sao Paulo (AFP) Oct 24, 2019
Amazon river dolphins are showing alarming levels of contamination mainly because of illegal panning for gold, conservationists say. Researchers measured contamination levels in 46 of these large freshwater creatures known for long, bottle-like snouts in major basins of Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia and Peru. All of them had some degree of mercury contamination and in more than half the lev ... more
+ Mountain streams emit surprisingly large amounts of CO2
+ Egypt, Ethiopia leaders discuss controversial Nile dam
+ Solomons vetoes Chinese 'lease' on Pacific island
+ The pirarucu: the giant prized fish of the Amazon
+ Egypt agrees to Nile dam meeting with Ethiopia, Sudan
+ 'Clear risks' for stability in China's Pacific lending
+ Cargo ship runs aground in Corsican nature reserve
GPS III Ground System Operations Contingency Program Nearing Operational Acceptance
Los Angeles AFB CA (SPX) Oct 25, 2019
The Global Positioning System enterprise reached another major milestone on Oct. 21, when the GPS III Contingency Operations Program (COps) successfully connected with the first GPS III satellite on orbit. The COps system will allow the Air Force to operationally command and control the new, more powerful GPS III satellites as well as legacy GPS satellites currently in the constellation. T ... more
+ UK should ditch plans for GPS to tival Galileo
+ ISRO works with Qualcomm to develop improved geo-location chipset
+ Satelles, Inc. Secures $26 Million in Series C Funding Round Led by C5 Capital
+ Highly accurate GPS is possible thanks to NASA
+ Northrop Grumman awarded $1.39B for new Air Force navigation system
+ China launches two new BeiDou satellites
+ Russia develops first ever standard for satellite navigation in Arctic


ISRO releases new images captured by Chandrayaan-2 orbiter
Chennai, India (IANS) Oct 27, 2019
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has released a new set of images of the surface of the Moon. The images, showing impact craters on the Moon surface, were captured by the Dual Frequency-Synthetic Aperture Radar (DF-SAR) on its Chandrayaan-2 Orbiter, the space agency said in a post on Twitter. According to ISRO, the Moon has been continuously bombarded by meteorites, asteroids ... more
+ New VIPER lunar rover to map water ice on the Moon
+ ISRO captures specifics of secondary craters in Moon's south polar region
+ Indian, Japanese space agencies to launch joint lunar mission study in 2023
+ Invest in Artemis to get a ride to Moon: US
+ NASA finds no traces of ISRO Vikram lunar lander
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe resumes work for 11th lunar day
+ NASA wants international partners to go to Moon too
Did an extraterrestrial impact trigger the extinction of ice-age animals?
Columbia SC (SPX) Oct 28, 2019
A controversial theory that suggests an extraterrestrial body crashing to Earth almost 13,000 years ago caused the extinction of many large animals and a probable population decline in early humans is gaining traction from research sites around the world. The Younger Dryas Impact Hypothesis, controversial from the time it was presented in 2007, proposes that an asteroid or comet hit the Ea ... more
+ Lucy mission to trojan asteroids completes CDR
+ Beyond Jupiter, Researchers Discover a 'Cradle of Comets'
+ It really was the asteroid
+ Near-Earth asteroids spectroscopic survey at Isaac Newton Telescope
+ Interstellar comet with a familiar look
+ Scientist helps discover how water is regenerated on asteroids
+ Draconid meteor shower to light up the skies


DLR DESIS spectrometer begins routine operations on the ISS
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Oct 25, 2019
On 23 October 2019, the German Aerospace Center (Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft- und Raumfahrt; DLR) and the U.S. company Teledyne Brown Engineering (TBE) will announce the start of routine operations for the 'DLR Earth Sensing Imaging Spectrometer' (DESIS). This instrument will be operated by DLR and TBE. It is the most powerful hyperspectral Earth observation instrument in orbit and addresse ... more
+ Ozone hole in 2019 is the smallest on record since its discovery
+ Tiny particles lead to brighter clouds in the tropics
+ Joint Polar Satellite System's Microwave Instrument Fully Assembled
+ How aerosols affect our climate
+ AI for understanding and modelling the Earth System
+ NASA spacecraft launches on mission to explore frontier of space
+ A new alliance begins between KSAT and Japanese SAR satellite startup Synspective
Surveying solar storms by ancient Assyrian astronomers
Tsukuba, Japan (SPX) Oct 17, 2019
A research team led by the University of Tsukuba combined observations from ancient cuneiform tablets that mention unusual red skies with radioisotope data to identify solar storms that likely occurred around 679 to 655 BCE, prior to any previously datable events. This work may help modern astronomers predict future solar flares or coronal mass ejections that can damage satellite and terrestrial ... more
+ Solar Orbiter ready to depart Europe
+ UK teams complete space weather mission study ahead of selection decision in November
+ Lab uses deep learning to monitor the Sun's ultraviolet emission
+ Sun science has a bright future on the Moon
+ UK to accelerate research into forecasting space weather
+ New standard of reference for assessing solar forecast proposed
+ Are solar eruptions messy, or neat?


Fresh strontium, an ingredient in fireworks, produced by neutron star merger
Washington DC (UPI) Oct 24, 2019
Scientists have for the first time identified a freshly forged heavy metal element inside a neutron star merger. The element, strontium, was found in the spectra emanating from the neutron star merger GW170817. Scientists detailed the discovery in a paper published Wednesday in the journal Nature. Gravitational wave machines first picked up the signal produced by GW170817 in 2017 ... more
+ Chandra spots a mega-cluster of galaxies in the making
+ Placing another piece in the dark matter puzzle
+ Webb Telescope clears critical sunshield deployment testing
+ New research on giant radio galaxies defies conventional wisdom
+ eRosita promise a breakthrough in our understanding of the energetic universe
+ Chinese scientists' pursuit of cosmic rays opens windows on universe
+ NASA demos new star-watching technology with thousands of tiny shutters
New measurement of Hubble Constant adds to cosmic mystery
Davis CA (SPX) Oct 24, 2019
New measurements of the rate of expansion of the universe, led by astronomers at the University of California, Davis, add to a growing mystery: Estimates of a fundamental constant made with different methods keep giving different results. "There's a lot of excitement, a lot of mystification and from my point of view it's a lot of fun," said Chris Fassnacht, professor of physics at UC Davis ... more
+ eROSITA takes its first look at the hot Universe
+ How to spot a wormhole if they exist
+ NASA innovator experiments with force fields for moving matter
+ JILA team demonstrates model system for distribution of more accurate time signals
+ Putting the 'bang' in the Big Bang
+ A crisis in cosmology
+ Quantum paradox experiment may lead to more accurate clocks and sensors
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