Space News from SpaceDaily.com
October 23, 2019
ICE WORLD
Remote sensing will advance safety and security applications in Arctic



Copenhagen, Denmark (SPX) Oct 23, 2019
A new consortium of international companies, called IRSA Development Group (IDG), was announced October 1, 2019, at DEFSEC Atlantic in Halifax, Canada. IDG consists of international companies with expertise in selected technology domains to bring the world an advanced remote sensing network. Integrated Remote Sensing for the Arctic (IRSA) is a scalable, civilian, all-domain system-of- systems remote sensing solution designed to provide more persistent monitoring of the Arctic. The network co ... read more

EXO WORLDS
When Exoplanets Collide
Moffett Field (SPX) Oct 23, 2019
A dramatic glimpse of the aftermath of a collision between two exoplanets is giving scientists a view at what can happen when planets crash into each other. A similar event in our own solar system m ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
New rocket fairing design offers smoother quieter ride
Paris (ESA) Oct 23, 2019
Satellites are built to live in the harsh environment of space but engineers must also factor in the rigours of the journey there. ESA has helped RUAG Space Switzerland to develop new rocket fairing ... more
TECH SPACE
Automating collision avoidance
Paris (ESA) Oct 23, 2019
ESA is preparing to use machine learning to protect satellites from the very real and growing danger of space debris. The Agency is developing a collision avoidance system that will automatica ... more
MOON DAILY
Blue Origin's moon deal with Lockheed, other firms, signals new era
Washington DC (UPI) Oct 22, 2019
Blue Origin announced Tuesday a new partnership with old-guard aerospace firms Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman and Draper to land on the moon - signalling a new era in U.S. space exploration. ... more
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SPACE TRAVEL
NASA's Bridenstine boosts international pitch for moon, Mars missions
Washington DC (UPI) Oct 21, 2019
NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine made his strongest pitch so far on Monday for other nations to collaborate on the U.S. Artemis mission to build a lunar station and eventually explore Mars. ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Iran to discuss possibility of sending its astronaut to ISS with Russia
Tehran (Sputnik) Oct 23, 2019
Tehran plans to discuss the possibility of sending an Iranian astronaut to the International Space Station (ISS) with Russia, the head of the Iranian Space Agency, Morteza Barari, said in an intervi ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
New era of locally-sourced resources in space
Luxembourg (ESA) Oct 23, 2019
This month space experts from all over the world convened in Luxembourg for the first Space Resources Week to discuss how best to explore our Solar System sustainably and limit costly transport of r ... more
IRON AND ICE
It really was the asteroid
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Oct 23, 2019
He investigated isotopes of the element boron in the calcareous shells of plankton (foraminifera). According to the findings, there was a sudden impact that led to massive ocean acidification. It to ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Cosmic Yeti from the dawn of the universe found lurking in dust
Tucson AZ (SPX) Oct 23, 2019
Astronomers accidentally discovered the footprints of a monster galaxy in the early universe that has never been seen before. Like a cosmic Yeti, the scientific community generally regarded these ga ... more
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SPACEMART
SpaceX to launch 42,000 satellites
Bethesda MD (SPX) Oct 23, 2019
paceX is developing Starlink, a satellite constellation that uses a low-cost, high-performance satellite bus and required user ground transceivers. Services to be provided include new space-based In ... more
TECH SPACE
Sounding rocket tech could enable simultaneous, multi-point measurements
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 18, 2019
NASA engineers plan to test a new avionics technology - distributed payload communications - that would give scientists a never-before-offered capability in sounding rocket-based research. Wit ... more
SPACEMART
Launch of the European AGILE 4.0 research project
Hamburg, Germany (SPX) Oct 17, 2019
The project 'AGILE 4.0: Towards cyber-physical collaborative aircraft development' has now been launched as part of the EU's Horizon 2020 programme with the aim of conducting research into future ai ... more
MILTECH
Army inks deal with Blink-182 founder for UFO, weapons research
Washington (UPI) Oct 21, 2019
The U.S. Army and a leading organization of unidentified flying objects researchers agreed to a study of UFO material to improve Army ground vehicles. ... more
AEROSPACE
Full-rate production of F-35 maybe delayed for 13 months
Washington (UPI) Oct 21, 2019
A new delay in testing Lockheed Martin's F-35 fighter plane could keep the aircraft from full production status for up to 13 more months, a Pentagon official said. ... more


How can space chart the future of a warming Arctic Circle?

EARTH OBSERVATION
How aerosols affect our climate
New Haven CT (SPX) Oct 18, 2019
For many, the word "aerosol" might conjure thoughts of hairspray or spray paint. More accurately, though, aerosols are simply particles found in the atmosphere. They can be human-made, like from car ... more
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EARTH OBSERVATION
Ozone hole in 2019 is the smallest on record since its discovery
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 23, 2019
Abnormal weather patterns in the upper atmosphere over Antarctica dramatically limited ozone depletion in September and October, resulting in the smallest ozone hole observed since 1982, NASA and NO ... more
SOLAR DAILY
Why modified carbon nanotubes can help the reproducibility problem
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Oct 19, 2019
Our search for sustainable energy generation technology has led researchers to investigate various materials and their combinations in many types of devices. One such synthetic material is called "p ... more
NANO TECH
Flexible, wearable supercapacitors based on porous nanocarbon nanocomposites
London, UK (SPX) Oct 19, 2019
Evening gowns with interwoven LEDs may look extravagant, but the light sources need a constant power supply from devices that are as well wearable, durable, and lightweight. Chinese scientists have ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Russia customising Soyuz for tourist trips
Moscow (Sputnik) Oct 24, 2019
A soyuz spaceship will be customised for a tourist trip to the International Space Station (ISS) so that one person may pilot it rather than a three-person crew, Sergei Krikalev, executive director ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Nanoracks signs with Maritime Launch on re-use of C4M stages for in-orbit outposts
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 24, 2019
Nanoracks, the world's leading provider of commercial access to space, is pleased to announce that it has signed an agreement with Canada's Maritime Launch Services to work on re-purposing and re-us ... more
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How the International Space Station is helping us get to the Moon
Houston TX (SPX) Oct 23, 2019
The International Space Station is a stepping stone for NASA's Artemis program that will land the first woman and next man on the Moon by 2024. As the only place for conducting long-duration research on how living in microgravity affects living organisms, especially humans, as well as testing technologies to allow humans to work at the Moon, the space station serves as a unique asset in the effo ... more
+ Russia customising Soyuz for tourist trips
+ Iran to discuss possibility of sending its astronaut to ISS with Russia
+ NASA's Bridenstine boosts international pitch for moon, Mars missions
+ Nanoracks signs with Maritime Launch on re-use of C4M stages for in-orbit outposts
+ Quantum leap in computing as scientists claim 'supremacy'
+ Nanoracks and Kayser to jointly open temperature controlled microgravity research on ISS
+ Virgin Galactic to go public soon, plans to launch space tourism internationally
NASA attaches first of 4 RS-25 engines to Artemis I rocket stage
New Orleans LA (SPX) Oct 23, 2019
Engineers and technicians at NASA's Michoud Assembly Facility in New Orleans have structurally mated the first of four RS-25 engines to the core stage for NASA's Space Launch System (SLS) rocket that will help power the first Artemis mission to the Moon. Integration of the RS-25 engines to the recently completed core stage structure is a collaborative, multistep process for NASA and its pa ... more
+ New rocket fairing design offers smoother quieter ride
+ New era of locally-sourced resources in space
+ Rocket Lab teams with Kongsberg for Electron and Photon ground support
+ DLR pursues international cooperation and future technologies for spaceflight
+ Firefly Aerospace partners with Aerojet Rocketdyne
+ Rocket Lab launches ninth Electron mission, deploys payload to highest orbit yet
+ Russia eyes launching satellite into orbit from Saudi Arabia


Naming a NASA Mars rover can change your life
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 23, 2019
Don't miss the out-of-this-world opportunity to name NASA's next Mars rover: U.S. students in kindergarten through 12th grade, attending public, private or home schools, have only through Nov. 1 to propose their name for the rover to be launched to Mars in 2020. Just think about what it means to have something you named conducting history-making science on the Red Planet - or, if you are o ... more
+ Maxar delivers robotic arm for NASA's Mars 2020 Rover
+ Mars 2020 Rover unwrapped and ready for more testing
+ Mars InSight's 'Mole' is moving again
+ Mars once had salt lakes similar to Earth
+ UK eases sanctions on Moscow to allow activities related to joint space mission to Mars
+ MRO HiRISE camera views InSight and Curiosity on Mars
+ ExoMars parachute progress
China prepares for space station construction
Beijing (XNA) Oct 18, 2019
China is preparing for the upcoming high-density space missions to construct China's space station, and the Long March-5B carrier rocket, set to launch capsules for the space station, is expected to make its maiden flight in 2020. Zhou Jianping, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, has been appointed the chief designer of China's manned space program, and Gu Yidong, an aca ... more
+ China's rocket-carrying ships depart for transportation mission
+ China's KZ-1A rocket launches two satellites
+ China's newly launched communication satellite suffers abnormality
+ China launches first private rocket capable of carrying satellites
+ Chinese scientists say goodbye to Tiangong-2
+ China's space lab Tiangong 2 destroyed in controlled fall to earth
+ From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
SpaceX to launch 42,000 satellites
Bethesda MD (SPX) Oct 23, 2019
paceX is developing Starlink, a satellite constellation that uses a low-cost, high-performance satellite bus and required user ground transceivers. Services to be provided include new space-based Internet communications. SpaceX initially planned to deploy nearly 12,000 satellites, but has now increased this number by 30,000, adding up to 42,000 satellites. The initial 12,000 satellites are ... more
+ Launch of the European AGILE 4.0 research project
+ SpaceX seeking many more satellites for space-based internet grid
+ OmegA team values partnerships with customer, suppliers
+ Call for innovation to advance Europe's lab in space
+ Competition to find business ideas that are out of this world
+ UK space skills support sustainable development
+ Talking space with the next generation in Europe
Automating collision avoidance
Paris (ESA) Oct 23, 2019
ESA is preparing to use machine learning to protect satellites from the very real and growing danger of space debris. The Agency is developing a collision avoidance system that will automatically assess the risk and likelihood of in-space collisions, improve the decision making process on whether or not a manoeuvre is needed, and may even send the orders to at-risk satellites to get out of ... more
+ World's fastest supercomputer prepares for mega-telescope project
+ Ten highlights from NASA's Van Allen Probes mission
+ Sounding rocket tech could enable simultaneous, multi-point measurements
+ US vows closer cooperation with French space agency
+ Space Traffic Controller Not A Job, But An Adventure
+ Raytheon nabs $128M Air Force contract for Cobra King, Gray Star radars
+ DARPA picks teams for Virtual Air Combat Competition


When Exoplanets Collide
Moffett Field (SPX) Oct 23, 2019
A dramatic glimpse of the aftermath of a collision between two exoplanets is giving scientists a view at what can happen when planets crash into each other. A similar event in our own solar system may have formed our Moon. Known as BD +20 307, this double-star system is more than 300 light years from Earth with stars that are at least one billion years old. Yet this mature system has shown ... more
+ Building blocks of all life gain new understanding
+ Ancient microbes are living inside Europe's deepest meteorite crater
+ Breakthrough Listen to collaborate with scientists from NASA's TESS Team
+ Cascades of gas around young star indicate early stages of planet formation
+ The search for extrasolar planets continues
+ Planetary Protection Review addresses changing reality of space exploration
+ The blob is real: Paris zoo showcases self-healing organism with 720 sexes
NASA's Juno prepares to jump Jupiter's shadow
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 02, 2019
Last night, NASA's Juno mission to Jupiter successfully executed a 10.5-hour propulsive maneuver - extraordinarily long by mission standards. The goal of the burn, as it's known, will keep the solar-powered spacecraft out of what would have been a mission-ending shadow cast by Jupiter on the spacecraft during its next close flyby of the planet on Nov. 3, 2019. Juno began the maneuver yeste ... more
+ Huge Volcano on Jupiter's Moon Io Erupts on Regular Schedule
+ Stony-iron meteoroid caused August impact flash at Jupiter
+ Storms on Jupiter are disturbing the planet's colorful belts
+ ALMA shows what's inside Jupiter's storms
+ Young Jupiter was smacked head-on by massive newborn planet
+ Mission to Jupiter's icy moon confirmed
+ Giant Impact Disrupted Jupiter's Core


The pirarucu: the giant prized fish of the Amazon
Rio De Janeiro (AFP) Oct 22, 2019
Its white flesh is tender and tasty, it can measure up to three meters long and weigh more than 200 kilograms: meet the pirarucu, one of the world's largest freshwater fish, and native to the Amazon. The enormous animal, once threatened with extinction, is now on dinner plates in Rio de Janeiro's fanciest restaurants, thanks to a number of chefs who have championed the delicacy, and the indi ... more
+ It takes a two-atom catalyst to make oxygen from water
+ 'Clear risks' for stability in China's Pacific lending
+ Cargo ship runs aground in Corsican nature reserve
+ China signs deal to 'lease' Pacific island in Solomons
+ Navy diving system for sustained operations approved
+ Two decades of rain, snowfall from NASA's precipitation missions
+ Managing stormwater and stream restoration projects together
ISRO works with Qualcomm to develop improved geo-location chipset
New Delhi (Sputnik) Oct 15, 2019
India is moving forward towards harnessing space technology for national development and to make it accessible for everyone as they go about their daily lives. To improve the geo-location capabilities of upcoming mobile phones, automotive and Internet-of-Things (IoT) platforms, Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and US-based chip-maker Qualcomm have developed a new chipset platform. ... more
+ Satelles, Inc. Secures $26 Million in Series C Funding Round Led by C5 Capital
+ Highly accurate GPS is possible thanks to NASA
+ Northrop Grumman awarded $1.39B for new Air Force navigation system
+ China launches two new BeiDou satellites
+ Russia develops first ever standard for satellite navigation in Arctic
+ Number of China's in-orbit BeiDou satellites reaches 39
+ Second Lockheed Martin-Built Next Generation GPS III Satellite Responding to Commands, Under Self-Propulsion


NASA finds no traces of ISRO Vikram lunar lander
New Delhi (Sputnik) Oct 24, 2019
NASA has found no trace of the Indian lunar lander, dubbed Vikram, in the images captured during its Moon orbiter's latest flyby of the lunar region where the lander made a hard landing on 7 September, Project Scientist for the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) mission Noah Petro said. The Indian Chandrayaan-2 spacecraft was put into lunar orbit on 20 August. During the mission, the Vikra ... more
+ ISRO captures specifics of secondary craters in Moon's south polar region
+ NASA wants international partners to go to Moon too
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe resumes work for 11th lunar day
+ Blue Origin's moon deal with Lockheed, other firms, signals new era
+ All-female spacewalk duo set sights on Moon
+ India's second Moon mission begins spectroscopic studies of lunar surface
+ The lunar cycle drives the nightjar's migration
It really was the asteroid
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Oct 23, 2019
He investigated isotopes of the element boron in the calcareous shells of plankton (foraminifera). According to the findings, there was a sudden impact that led to massive ocean acidification. It took millions of years for the oceans to recover from acidification. "Before the impact event, we could not detect any increasing acidification of the oceans," says Henehan. The impact of a celest ... more
+ Near-Earth asteroids spectroscopic survey at Isaac Newton Telescope
+ Beyond Jupiter, Researchers Discover a 'Cradle of Comets'
+ Lucy mission to trojan asteroids completes CDR
+ Interstellar comet with a familiar look
+ Scientist helps discover how water is regenerated on asteroids
+ Draconid meteor shower to light up the skies
+ Characterizing near-earth objects to understand impact risks, exploration potential


Ozone hole in 2019 is the smallest on record since its discovery
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 23, 2019
Abnormal weather patterns in the upper atmosphere over Antarctica dramatically limited ozone depletion in September and October, resulting in the smallest ozone hole observed since 1982, NASA and NOAA scientists reported this week. The annual ozone hole reached its peak extent of 6.3 million square miles (16. 4 million square kilometers) on Sept. 8, and then shrank to less than 3.9 million ... more
+ How aerosols affect our climate
+ Tiny particles lead to brighter clouds in the tropics
+ Joint Polar Satellite System's Microwave Instrument Fully Assembled
+ AI for understanding and modelling the Earth System
+ NASA spacecraft launches on mission to explore frontier of space
+ A new alliance begins between KSAT and Japanese SAR satellite startup Synspective
+ New method delivers first global picture of mutual predictability of atmosphere and ocean
Surveying solar storms by ancient Assyrian astronomers
Tsukuba, Japan (SPX) Oct 17, 2019
A research team led by the University of Tsukuba combined observations from ancient cuneiform tablets that mention unusual red skies with radioisotope data to identify solar storms that likely occurred around 679 to 655 BCE, prior to any previously datable events. This work may help modern astronomers predict future solar flares or coronal mass ejections that can damage satellite and terrestrial ... more
+ UK teams complete space weather mission study ahead of selection decision in November
+ Solar Orbiter ready to depart Europe
+ Lab uses deep learning to monitor the Sun's ultraviolet emission
+ Sun science has a bright future on the Moon
+ UK to accelerate research into forecasting space weather
+ New standard of reference for assessing solar forecast proposed
+ Are solar eruptions messy, or neat?


First identification of a heavy element born from neutron star collision
Munich, Germany (SPX) Oct 24, 2019
For the first time, a freshly made heavy element, strontium, has been detected in space, in the aftermath of a merger of two neutron stars. This finding was observed by ESO's X-shooter spectrograph on the Very Large Telescope (VLT) and is published in Nature. The detection confirms that the heavier elements in the Universe can form in neutron star mergers, providing a missing piece of the puzzle ... more
+ Webb Telescope clears critical sunshield deployment testing
+ Chinese scientists' pursuit of cosmic rays opens windows on universe
+ NASA demos new star-watching technology with thousands of tiny shutters
+ Ancient stars shed light on Earth's similarities to other planets
+ How supergiant stars repeatedly cool and heat up
+ FAST identify origins of puzzling signals from space
+ The clumpy and lumpy death of a star
New measurement of Hubble Constant adds to cosmic mystery
Davis CA (SPX) Oct 24, 2019
New measurements of the rate of expansion of the universe, led by astronomers at the University of California, Davis, add to a growing mystery: Estimates of a fundamental constant made with different methods keep giving different results. "There's a lot of excitement, a lot of mystification and from my point of view it's a lot of fun," said Chris Fassnacht, professor of physics at UC Davis ... more
+ eROSITA takes its first look at the hot Universe
+ How to spot a wormhole if they exist
+ Stormy cluster weather could unleash black hole power
+ NASA innovator experiments with force fields for moving matter
+ Cosmic Yeti from the dawn of the universe found lurking in dust
+ A crisis in cosmology
+ Quantum paradox experiment may lead to more accurate clocks and sensors
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