Space News from SpaceDaily.com
October 07, 2019
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Not long ago, the center of the Milky Way exploded



Canberra, Australia (SPX) Oct 07, 2019
A titanic, expanding beam of energy sprang from close to the supermassive black hole in the centre of the Milky Way just 3.5 million years ago, sending a cone-shaped burst of radiation through both poles of the Galaxy and out into deep space. That's the finding arising from research conducted by a team of scientists led by Professor Joss Bland-Hawthorn from Australia's ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D) and soon to be published in The Astrophysical Journal ... read more

MARSDAILY
NASA's Mars 2020 rover tests descent-stage separation
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 07, 2019
In this picture from Sept. 28, 2019, engineers and technicians working on the assembly and testing of the Mars 2020 spacecraft look on as a crane lifts the rocket-powered descent stage away from the ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA seeks industry input on hardware production for lunar spacesuit
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 07, 2019
When the first woman and next man step foot on the Moon in 2024, they will be wearing the next generation of spacesuits designed to give astronauts enhanced mobility to accomplish their exploration ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Virgin Orbit selects RAF pilot as it plans satellite launch program
Washington (UPI) Oct 4, 2019
Virgin Orbit, a private company planning launches of orbital satellites, announced that a Royal Air Force pilot will join its team. ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Deep space exploration isn't a far-fetched possibility
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Oct 07, 2019
The future of deep space exploration holds the promise of solving the many mysteries that lie beyond our solar system. But despite renewed interest in again visiting the moon and a fevered pitch to ... more
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EARTH OBSERVATION
Successful ocean-monitoring satellite mission ends
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 07, 2019
The Jason-2/Ocean Surface Topography Mission (OSTM), the third in a U.S.-European series of satellite missions designed to measure sea surface height, successfully ended its science mission on Oct. ... more
MOON DAILY
India's 2nd lunar mission orbiter detects charged particles on Moon
New Delhi (Sputnik) Oct 07, 2019
Even though India's second Lunar Mission, Chandrayaan-2, failed to soft-land on the surface of the Moon, the country's space agency, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) was able to save th ... more
ROBO SPACE
Controlling robots across oceans and space
Paris (ESA) Oct 04, 2019
This Autumn is seeing a number of experiments controlling robots from afar, with ESA astronaut Luca Parmitano directing a robot in The Netherlands and engineers in Germany controlling a rover in Can ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Twin baby stars grow amongst a twisting network of gas and dust
Munich, Germany (SPX) Oct 07, 2019
The two baby stars were found in the [BHB2007] 11 system - the youngest member of a small stellar cluster in the Barnard 59 dark nebula, which is part of the clouds of interstellar dust called the P ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
A dusty lab in the sky
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 07, 2019
Joe Nuth loves dust. Among astronomers, that puts him in a minority. "The traditional astronomers - the people looking at galaxies and stars - they hate dust," said Nuth, a planetary scientist ... more
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SPACE TRAVEL
Spacesuits prepped for upcoming spacewalks
Houston TX (SPX) Oct 07, 2019
NASA astronauts have been busy getting their spacesuits ready to go in preparation for a suite of 10 spacewalks outside the International Space Station. The first of five spacewalks to replace nicke ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Sun science has a bright future on the Moon
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 04, 2019
There are many reasons NASA is pursuing the Artemis mission to land astronauts on the Moon by 2024: It's a crucial way to study the Moon itself and to pave a safe path to Mars. But it's also a great ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Lab uses deep learning to monitor the Sun's ultraviolet emission
Mountain View CA (SPX) Oct 03, 2019
A NASA Frontier Development Lab (FDL) team has shown that by using deep learning, it is possible to virtually monitor the Sun's extreme ultraviolet (EUV) irradiance, which is a key driver of space w ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
The role of a cavity in the hypernova ejecta of a gamma-ray burst
Pescara, Italy (SPX) Oct 04, 2019
Since 2018, a new style of research has been introduced in gamma-ray-bursts (GRBs) studies: it does not describe the prompt radiation phase observed by the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory and the NAS ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
New 'fuzzy' dark matter research disrupts conventional thinking
Sussex UK (SPX) Oct 04, 2019
New research conducted at the University of Sussex has simulated dark matter in a new way for the first time, disrupting conventional thinking about the make-up of the universe. The research, publis ... more


Two ancient migration events in the Andromeda Galaxy

NUKEWARS
Russia carries out successful test of Topol-M ICBM against target in Kamchatka
Plesetsk (Sputnik) Oct 02, 2019
The Russian Defence Ministry tweeted footage of the combat training launch of a Topol-M intercontinental ballistic missile from Plesetsk Cosmodrome. As specified by the ministry, the Topol-M I ... more
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MILPLEX
India defends right to buy Russian arms on US trip
Washington (AFP) Sept 30, 2019
India's foreign minister on Monday defended his country's right to buy a missile defense system from Russia despite the threat of sanctions from the United States. ... more
NUKEWARS
India-Pakistan nuclear war could kill 100 million
Washington (AFP) Oct 3, 2019
The year is 2025 and militants have attacked India's parliament, killing most of its leaders. New Delhi retaliates by sending tanks into the part of Kashmir controlled by Pakistan. ... more
CYBER WARS
US warns Italy over China and 5G
Rome (AFP) Oct 2, 2019
US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo warned Italy Wednesday of China's "predatory approach" to trade and investment, but Rome insisted its special powers over 5G supply deals would protect it. ... more
MARSDAILY
UK eases sanctions on Moscow to allow activities related to joint space mission to Mars
London, UK (Sputnik) Oct 04, 2019
The United Kingdom has eased sanctions on Russia by amending its Export Control Order 2014 to allow for certain activities necessary for the ExoMars-2020 joint Russia-EU space mission. "Articl ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket to blast off in 2021 with private lunar lander
Washington DC (Sputnik) Oct 04, 2019
Aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, a lunar lander developed and created by Houston-based Intuitive Machines will blast off into space and toward Earth's moon in 2021, a joint release from both compani ... more
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NASA astronaut Nick Hague, crewmates return safely from ISS
Houston TX (SPX) Oct 04, 2019
NASA astronaut Nick Hague returned to Earth from the International Space Station on Thursday, alongside Soyuz commander Alexey Ovchinin of the Russian space agency Roscosmos and visiting astronaut Hazzaa Ali Almansoori from the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The crew landed safely at 6:59 a.m. EDT in Kazakhstan. Hague and Ovchinin launched March 14, along with fellow NASA astronaut Christina ... more
+ First Arab on ISS returns to Earth
+ First Arab on ISS set for Earth return
+ Spacesuits prepped for upcoming spacewalks
+ Japan's Kounotori Spaceship Attached to Station
+ NASA, Roscosmos in talks on more Soyuz seats
+ Deep space exploration isn't a far-fetched possibility
+ NASA, Boeing, SpaceX closing in on return to human spaceflight for US
Virgin Orbit selects RAF pilot as it plans satellite launch program
Washington (UPI) Oct 4, 2019
Virgin Orbit, a private company planning launches of orbital satellites, announced that a Royal Air Force pilot will join its team. Flight Lt. Mathew Stannard will join the Virgin Orbit program in a three-year contract. He will be one of the company's pilots in the trials of Boeing 747-400 aircraft from which satellites will be launched. The announcement was made on Thursday in Californ ... more
+ SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket to blast off in 2021 with private lunar lander
+ SLS Rocket Pathfinders Prepare Teams for One-of-a-Kind Hardware Prior to Moon Mission
+ New US spacecraft to conduct first manned flights to ISS in 2020 says Roscosmos Chief
+ Space Launch System mock up arrives at Kennedy for testing
+ RAF pilot seconded to Virgin Orbit
+ Artemis Generation takes on NASA Student Launch: 64 teams to compete
+ Italy signs first ever agreement with Virgin to launch suborbital research missions


UK eases sanctions on Moscow to allow activities related to joint space mission to Mars
London, UK (Sputnik) Oct 04, 2019
The United Kingdom has eased sanctions on Russia by amending its Export Control Order 2014 to allow for certain activities necessary for the ExoMars-2020 joint Russia-EU space mission. "Article 3 also amends the description of the activities which require prior authorisation under Article 4(2b) of the Russia Sanctions Regulation in article 5 of the 2014 Order to reflect amendments to that ... more
+ NASA's Mars 2020 rover tests descent-stage separation
+ InSight 'hears' peculiar sounds on Mars
+ A fresh attempt for the first 'Mole' on Mars
+ Far out: Bosnian village tickled to share name with Mars crater
+ Trump marks Mars as next target, Moon 'not so exciting'
+ Carbon Dioxide Conversion Challenge could help human explorers live on Mars
+ Marvellous Mars from the North Pole to the Southern Highlands
China's KZ-1A rocket launches two satellites
Jiuquan, China (XNA) Sep 02, 2019
Two satellites for technological experiments were sent into space by a Kuaizhou-1A, or KZ-1A, carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China on Saturday. The rocket blasted off at 7:41 a.m. and sent the two satellites into their planned orbit. Kuaizhou-1A, meaning speedy vessel, is a low-cost solid-fuel carrier rocket with high reliability and a short prep ... more
+ China's newly launched communication satellite suffers abnormality
+ China launches first private rocket capable of carrying satellites
+ Chinese scientists say goodbye to Tiangong-2
+ China's space lab Tiangong 2 destroyed in controlled fall to earth
+ From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
+ China plans to deploy almost 200 AU-controlled satellites into orbit
+ Luokung and Land Space to develop control system for space and ground assets
Talking space with the next generation in Europe
Paris (ESA) Oct 03, 2019
As World Space Week (4-10 October) approaches, ESA invites the next generation of space professionals to give their opinions about the future of space. As part of this year's European Space Talks campaign, students across Europe are invited to take part in a special online debate on 8 October dedicated to sharing their ideas on what European space activities should be achieving. The studen ... more
+ Playmobil go above and beyond with ESA's Luca Parmitano
+ NewSpace will eliminate sun-synchronous orbits
+ Australian Government commits to join NASA in Lunar exploration and beyond
+ First launch of UK's OneWeb satellites from Baikonur planned for Dec 19
+ Iridium and OneWeb to collaborate on a global satellite services offering
+ Winning bootcamp ideas at Phi-week
+ Private Chinese firms tapping international space market
ESA selects AdaCore's qualified multitasking solution for spacecraft software development
Newport UK (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
AdaCore reports that the European Space Agency (ESA) has selected AdaCore to provide a qualified multitasking solution for spacecraft software development to support multiple ongoing and future ESA projects. As part of this contract, AdaCore has implemented a pre-qualified version of the Ravenscar Small Footprint (SFP) library - a configurable Ada run-time library that implements the Raven ... more
+ Astroscale and Southampton jointly advance business case for active debris removal services
+ Scientists develop unique orbital cleaner
+ Canada, US seek to reduce dependency on China for rare earth minerals
+ A filament fit for space - silk is proven to thrive in outer space temperatures
+ Mining industry seeks to polish tarnished reputation
+ Celestia Technologies Group UK gears up for eScan expansion in the UK
+ Gem-like nanoparticles of precious metals shine as catalysts


Giant exoplanet around tiny star challenges understanding of how planets form
Gottingen, Germany (SPX) Sep 30, 2019
An international team of researchers with participation from the University of Gottingen has discovered the first large gas giant orbiting a small star. The planet was found orbiting the nearby red dwarf star GJ 3512. This discovery challenges scientists' very understanding of how planets form: low-mass stars should have less available material to form planets. Moreover, this new gas giant ... more
+ Life's building blocks may have formed in interstellar clouds
+ A planet that should not exist
+ Many gas giant exoplanets waiting to be discovered
+ When dwarf stars give birth to giant planets
+ Researchers mix RNA and DNA to study how life's process began billions of years ago
+ Looking for alien lurkers
+ Research redefines lower limit for planet size habitability
NASA's Juno prepares to jump Jupiter's shadow
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 02, 2019
Last night, NASA's Juno mission to Jupiter successfully executed a 10.5-hour propulsive maneuver - extraordinarily long by mission standards. The goal of the burn, as it's known, will keep the solar-powered spacecraft out of what would have been a mission-ending shadow cast by Jupiter on the spacecraft during its next close flyby of the planet on Nov. 3, 2019. Juno began the maneuver yeste ... more
+ Huge Volcano on Jupiter's Moon Io Erupts on Regular Schedule
+ Stony-iron meteoroid caused August impact flash at Jupiter
+ Storms on Jupiter are disturbing the planet's colorful belts
+ ALMA shows what's inside Jupiter's storms
+ Young Jupiter was smacked head-on by massive newborn planet
+ Mission to Jupiter's icy moon confirmed
+ Giant Impact Disrupted Jupiter's Core


Groundwater pumping could 'devastate' river systems
Paris (AFP) Oct 2, 2019
Rampant and unsustainable extraction of groundwater reserves crucial for food production will "critically impact" rivers, lakes and wetlands in half of Earth's drainage basins by mid-century, researchers warned Wednesday. Found underground in cracks in soil, sand and rock, groundwater is the largest useable source of freshwater on the planet and more than two billion people rely on it to dri ... more
+ Scientists fight to save unique Guiana coral reef
+ Zimbabwean capital grapples with water shortage
+ US govt blames homeless for water woes in California
+ Star DiCaprio urged to cut support for India river project
+ English Channel dolphins riddled with toxins
+ Mumbai fears for homes and lives amid rising seas
+ Humanity must rescue oceans to rescue itself, UN warns
Northrop Grumman awarded $1.39B for new Air Force navigation system
Washington (UPI) Sep 30, 2019
Northrop Grumman Corp. received a $1.39 billion contract from the U.S. Air Force for its embedded GPS system. The indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity contract, announced Friday by the Department of Defense, includes production, sustainment and engineering technical services in support of its Embedded GPS Inertial Navigation System Modernization, EGI/EGI-M, system. The open-sy ... more
+ Highly accurate GPS is possible thanks to NASA
+ China launches two new BeiDou satellites
+ Russia develops first ever standard for satellite navigation in Arctic
+ Number of China's in-orbit BeiDou satellites reaches 39
+ Second Lockheed Martin-Built Next Generation GPS III Satellite Responding to Commands, Under Self-Propulsion
+ UK seeking to enlist 'Five Eyes' for rival Galileo GPS system
+ Tiny GPS backpacks uncover the secret life of desert bats


NASA seeks industry input on hardware production for lunar spacesuit
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 07, 2019
When the first woman and next man step foot on the Moon in 2024, they will be wearing the next generation of spacesuits designed to give astronauts enhanced mobility to accomplish their exploration tasks on the lunar surface. NASA is currently designing and developing a new spacesuit system, called the Exploration Extravehicular Mobility Unit or xEMU, for use during Artemis missions at the Moon ... more
+ India's 2nd lunar mission orbiter detects charged particles on Moon
+ NASA opens call for Artemis lunar landers
+ ESA announces plans on first European manned mission to the moon
+ Chinese researchers conduct in situ measurement of lunar dust at Chang'e-3 landing site
+ Magically exploring 'the Moon' from afar
+ NASA in megadeal with Lockheed for moon mission
+ Reconstructing the first successful lunar farside landing
Astronomers detect gas molecules in comet from another star
La Palma, Spain (SPX) Oct 01, 2019
An international team of astronomers have made a historic discovery using the William Herschel Telescope (WHT), detecting gas molecules in a comet which has tumbled into our solar system from another star. It is the first time that astronomers have been able to detect this type of material in an interstellar object. The discovery marks an important step forward for science as it will now a ... more
+ Characterizing near-earth objects to understand impact risks, exploration potential
+ NASA's Webb to unlock the mysteries of comets and the early solar system
+ Karla crater confirmed to be an impact structure
+ Iron magma could explain Psyche's density puzzle
+ Comet's collapsing cliffs and bouncing boulders
+ Comet gateway discovered to inner solar system
+ Gigantic asteroid collision boosted biodiversity on Earth


Successful ocean-monitoring satellite mission ends
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 07, 2019
The Jason-2/Ocean Surface Topography Mission (OSTM), the third in a U.S.-European series of satellite missions designed to measure sea surface height, successfully ended its science mission on Oct. 1. NASA and its mission partners made the decision to end the mission after detecting deterioration in the spacecraft's power system. Jason-2/OSTM, a joint NASA mission with the French space age ... more
+ Ball Aerospace delivers earth science instrument for Landsat 9
+ A new satellite to understand how Earth is losing its cool
+ Unofficial pathways visible from orbit play role in Detroit redevelopment
+ China launches new remote-sensing satellites
+ Suomi NPP tracks fire and smoke from two continents
+ German HALO research aircraft to investigate ozone hole, Amazon fires and gravity waves
+ First Earth observation satellite with AI ready for launch
Are solar eruptions messy, or neat?
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
First all appears quiet. Suddenly, a bright flash lights up the telescope. In an instant, jets of super-heated plasma bloom against the blackness of space. Seen from Earth, solar flares put on an elegant show. But these dancing plasma ribbons are the shrapnel of violent explosions. The energetic process that fuels them, known as magnetic reconnection, doesn't just power flares. Magnetic re ... more
+ Lab uses deep learning to monitor the Sun's ultraviolet emission
+ Sun science has a bright future on the Moon
+ New standard of reference for assessing solar forecast proposed
+ UK to accelerate research into forecasting space weather
+ PUNCH mission to image Sun's outer corona enters Phase B
+ Sandia experiments at temperature of sun offer solutions to solar model problems
+ It's not aurora, it's STEVE


A dusty lab in the sky
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 07, 2019
Joe Nuth loves dust. Among astronomers, that puts him in a minority. "The traditional astronomers - the people looking at galaxies and stars - they hate dust," said Nuth, a planetary scientist at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. "It's the stuff that's in their way." Like the Earthly dust that gathers under your bed, cosmic dust is hard to avoid. "It's about ... more
+ New 'fuzzy' dark matter research disrupts conventional thinking
+ Spitzer Space Telescope images bubbly interstellar nebula rich in newborn stars
+ Two ancient migration events in the Andromeda Galaxy
+ Not long ago, the center of the Milky Way exploded
+ The role of a cavity in the hypernova ejecta of a gamma-ray burst
+ Twin baby stars grow amongst a twisting network of gas and dust
+ New model proposes jets go superluminal in gamma-ray bursts
This is how a 'fuzzy' universe may have looked
Boston MA (SPX) Oct 04, 2019
Dark matter was likely the starting ingredient for brewing up the very first galaxies in the universe. Shortly after the Big Bang, particles of dark matter would have clumped together in gravitational "halos," pulling surrounding gas into their cores, which over time cooled and condensed into the first galaxies. Although dark matter is considered the backbone to the structure of the univer ... more
+ Eyeballing a black hole's mass
+ Is it possible to borrow energy from an empty space
+ Neutrino produced in a cosmic collider far away
+ TESS spots its first star-shredding black hole
+ Why the Sun won't become a black hole
+ Astronomers find star recently ripped apart by black hole
+ Milestones on the way to the nuclear clock
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