Space News from SpaceDaily.com
October 03, 2019
TIME AND SPACE
Is it possible to borrow energy from an empty space



Vienna, Austria (SPX) Oct 03, 2019
Energy is a quantity that must always be positive - at least that's what our intuition tells us. If every single particle is removed from a certain volume until there is nothing left that could possibly carry energy, then a limit has been reached. Or has it? Is it still possible to extract energy even from empty space? Quantum physics has shown time and again that it contradicts our intuition - and this is also true in this case. Under certain conditions negative energies are allowed, at least in ... read more

ROCKET SCIENCE
Italy signs first ever agreement with Virgin to launch suborbital research missions
Moscow (Sputnik) Oct 03, 2019
Virgin Galactic is a subsidiary of the Virgin Group, which is involved in developing commercial spacecraft and eventually providing trips to space tourists and missions for scientific research. ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Space Launch System mock up arrives at Kennedy for testing
Kennedy Space Center FL (SPX) Oct 03, 2019
NASA's Pegasus Barge arrived at the Launch Complex 39 turn basin wharf at Kennedy Space Center in Florida to make its first delivery to Kennedy in support of the agency's Artemis missions. The ... more
PHYSICS NEWS
The violent history of the big galaxy next door
Canberra, Australia (SPX) Oct 03, 2019
Astronomers have pieced together the cannibalistic past of our neighbouring large galaxy Andromeda, which has now set its sights on the Milky Way as its next main course. The galactic detectiv ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Neutrino produced in a cosmic collider far away
Bonn, Germany (SPX) Oct 03, 2019
The neutrino event IceCube 170922A, detected at the IceCube Neutrino Observatory at the South Pole, appears to originate from the distant active galaxy TXS 0506+056, at a light travel distance of 3. ... more
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SATURN DAILY
New organic compounds found in Enceladus ice grains
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 03, 2019
New kinds of organic compounds, the ingredients of amino acids, have been detected in the plumes bursting from Saturn's moon Enceladus. The findings are the result of the ongoing deep dive into data ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
First Arab on ISS set for Earth return
Almaty, Kazakhstan (AFP) Oct 3, 2019
An Emirati who made history as the first Arab to reach the International Space Station is set to return to Earth on Thursday following an eight-day mission that sparked euphoria in his homeland. ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
US Air Force releases unique new call to action for ideas
Wright-Patterson AFB OH (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
The US Air Force has unveiled AF Explore, a new opportunity call for capability ideas that advance the transformational component of the AF Science and Technology (SciTech) 2030 strategy. With this ... more
NUKEWARS
Why Submarines for North Korea's Missiles
Sydney, Australia (SPX) Oct 02, 2019
The recent test launch of a North Korean Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile (SLBM) could be framed as just another event in a recent surge of new weapons test by the state. North Korea has conduct ... more
NUKEWARS
US successfully tests ICBM: statement
Los Angeles (AFP) Oct 2, 2019
The US military said Wednesday it had tested an unarmed Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missile equipped with reentry vehicle from a base in California across the Pacific Ocean. ... more
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SPACEWAR
Iran to launch three satellites this year
Tehran, Iran (Sputnik) Oct 02, 2019
Earlier in September, Iran reported an explosion in its space center before a satellite launch, the third failure involving a rocket in a year. Iran plans to send three satellites into orbit i ... more
SPACEWAR
Tokyo looks at develop military space capabilities
Tokyo (Sputnik) Oct 02, 2019
Previously, the US expressed concern that certain countries, namely China and Russia, may have developed and deployed anti-satellite weapons. Notably, India recently officially tested one such weapo ... more
MILPLEX
Missiles, drones and tanks: China shows off military prowess
Beijing (AFP) Oct 1, 2019
China put its growing military might on full display Tuesday with a parade of new ballistic missiles, supersonic drones and next-generation battlefield tanks that highlighted Beijing's accelerating race to match the firepower of its US rival. ... more
MILTECH
DARPA seeks novel urban swarm capabilities, enhancements to physical testbeds
Washington DC (SPX) Sep 30, 2019
Cities present multiple challenges for ground units as they attempt to navigate and search tall buildings amid tight spaces with limited sight lines. DARPA's OFFensive Swarm-Enabled Tactics (OFFSET) ... more
TECH SPACE
A filament fit for space - silk is proven to thrive in outer space temperatures
Oxford UK (SPX) Oct 03, 2019
Their initial discovery had seemed like a contradiction because most other polymer fibres embrittle in the cold. But after many years of working on the problem, the group of researchers have discove ... more


Army project brings quantum internet closer to reality

SPACE TRAVEL
Full house for space science
Paris (ESA) Oct 02, 2019
Three newcomers and two spacecraft make a full house in space. The population of the International Space Station rose to nine last week while European science focused on bone loss, time perception a ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com

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SPACE TRAVEL
NASA, Boeing, SpaceX closing in on return to human spaceflight for US
Orlando FL (UPI) Oct 02, 2019
America's public and private space endeavors may soon regain the nation's role as the global leader in human space exploration, but they are years behind schedule. At stake is not only United ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
NASA, Roscosmos in talks on more Soyuz seats
Moscow (Sputnik) Oct 02, 2019
NASA is in talks with Russian State Space Corporation Roscosmos to purchase additional space on Soyuz spacecraft to deliver US astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS) after the spring of ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA opens call for Artemis lunar landers
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 02, 2019
NASA is seeking proposals for human lunar landing systems designed and developed by American companies for the Artemis program, which includes sending the first woman and next man to the surface of ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Two ancient migration events in the Andromeda Galaxy
Hilo HI (SPX) Oct 03, 2019
Large galaxies like the one we live in, the Milky Way, are believed to grow through repeated merging with smaller, dwarf galaxies. Gas and dwarf galaxies in the vast cosmic web follow the gravitatio ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Space Geodesy Project mapping out a bright future
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 03, 2019
In April 2019, an international team of more than 300 scientists unveiled the first recorded images of a black hole, its dark shadow and vivid orange disk peering back across 55 million light years ... more
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First Arab on ISS set for Earth return
Almaty, Kazakhstan (AFP) Oct 3, 2019
An Emirati who made history as the first Arab to reach the International Space Station is set to return to Earth on Thursday following an eight-day mission that sparked euphoria in his homeland. Hazzaa al-Mansoori of the United Arab Emirates will touch down in the Kazakh steppes at around 1100 GMT along with NASA astronaut Nick Hague and Roscosmos cosmonaut Alexey Ovchinin, who both survived ... more
+ Japan's Kounotori Spaceship Attached to Station
+ NASA, Roscosmos in talks on more Soyuz seats
+ NASA, Boeing, SpaceX closing in on return to human spaceflight for US
+ Full house for space science
+ US Air Force releases unique new call to action for ideas
+ Luca takes leading role for Europe in space
+ Fly your experiment to the Space Station with Bioreactor Express Service
Italy signs first ever agreement with Virgin to launch suborbital research missions
Moscow (Sputnik) Oct 03, 2019
Virgin Galactic is a subsidiary of the Virgin Group, which is involved in developing commercial spacecraft and eventually providing trips to space tourists and missions for scientific research. On Wednesday, Virgin Galactic signed an agreement with the Italian Air Force which would include putting humans on board its suborbital spacecraft VSS Unity and conducting research. The signin ... more
+ SLS Rocket Pathfinders Prepare Teams for One-of-a-Kind Hardware Prior to Moon Mission
+ New US spacecraft to conduct first manned flights to ISS in 2020 says Roscosmos Chief
+ Musk's SpaceX unveils new Starship for private trips in space, then moon
+ Space Launch System mock up arrives at Kennedy for testing
+ Rocket Lab to launch dedicated mission for Astro Digital
+ Ariane 6's core engine completes qualification tests
+ Tunnel 9 personnel provide guidance for hypersonic experiment


Far out: Bosnian village tickled to share name with Mars crater
Sarajevo (AFP) Sept 26, 2019
The tiny village of Jezero in western Bosnia is "too happy" to share its name with a crater on planet Mars that will be the landing site for NASA's 2020 Mars rover, its mayor said Thursday. Earlier this week, mayor Snezana Ruzicic received a letter from the US space agency honouring the link between the village and its other-worldly twin. The 28-mile-wide (45-kilometre-wide) crater on ... more
+ InSight 'hears' peculiar sounds on Mars
+ Trump marks Mars as next target, Moon 'not so exciting'
+ Carbon Dioxide Conversion Challenge could help human explorers live on Mars
+ Marvellous Mars from the North Pole to the Southern Highlands
+ Drones probe dust devils to understand Mars's atmosphere
+ Deadline closing for names to fly on NASA's next Mars rover
+ 3D models of Mars to aid ESA Rover in quest for ancient life
China's KZ-1A rocket launches two satellites
Jiuquan, China (XNA) Sep 02, 2019
Two satellites for technological experiments were sent into space by a Kuaizhou-1A, or KZ-1A, carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China on Saturday. The rocket blasted off at 7:41 a.m. and sent the two satellites into their planned orbit. Kuaizhou-1A, meaning speedy vessel, is a low-cost solid-fuel carrier rocket with high reliability and a short prep ... more
+ China's newly launched communication satellite suffers abnormality
+ China launches first private rocket capable of carrying satellites
+ Chinese scientists say goodbye to Tiangong-2
+ China's space lab Tiangong 2 destroyed in controlled fall to earth
+ From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
+ China plans to deploy almost 200 AU-controlled satellites into orbit
+ Luokung and Land Space to develop control system for space and ground assets
Talking space with the next generation in Europe
Paris (ESA) Oct 03, 2019
As World Space Week (4-10 October) approaches, ESA invites the next generation of space professionals to give their opinions about the future of space. As part of this year's European Space Talks campaign, students across Europe are invited to take part in a special online debate on 8 October dedicated to sharing their ideas on what European space activities should be achieving. The studen ... more
+ Playmobil go above and beyond with ESA's Luca Parmitano
+ NewSpace will eliminate sun-synchronous orbits
+ Australian Government commits to join NASA in Lunar exploration and beyond
+ First launch of UK's OneWeb satellites from Baikonur planned for Dec 19
+ Iridium and OneWeb to collaborate on a global satellite services offering
+ Winning bootcamp ideas at Phi-week
+ Private Chinese firms tapping international space market
A filament fit for space - silk is proven to thrive in outer space temperatures
Oxford UK (SPX) Oct 03, 2019
Their initial discovery had seemed like a contradiction because most other polymer fibres embrittle in the cold. But after many years of working on the problem, the group of researchers have discovered that silk's cryogenic toughness is based on its nano-scale fibrills. Sub-microscopic order and hierarchy allows a silk to withstand temperatures of down to -200oC. And possibly even lower, w ... more
+ ESA selects AdaCore's qualified multitasking solution for spacecraft software development
+ Astroscale and Southampton jointly advance business case for active debris removal services
+ Scientists develop unique orbital cleaner
+ Canada, US seek to reduce dependency on China for rare earth minerals
+ Mining industry seeks to polish tarnished reputation
+ Celestia Technologies Group UK gears up for eScan expansion in the UK
+ Gem-like nanoparticles of precious metals shine as catalysts


Many gas giant exoplanets waiting to be discovered
Washington DC (SPX) Sep 30, 2019
There is an as-yet-unseen population of Jupiter-like planets orbiting nearby Sun-like stars, awaiting discovery by future missions like NASA's WFIRST space telescope, according to new models of gas giant planet formation by Carnegie's Alan Boss, described in an upcoming publication in The Astrophysical Journal. His models are supported by a new Science paper on the surprising discovery of a gas ... more
+ Giant exoplanet around tiny star challenges understanding of how planets form
+ Life's building blocks may have formed in interstellar clouds
+ A planet that should not exist
+ When dwarf stars give birth to giant planets
+ Researchers mix RNA and DNA to study how life's process began billions of years ago
+ Looking for alien lurkers
+ Research redefines lower limit for planet size habitability
NASA's Juno prepares to jump Jupiter's shadow
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 02, 2019
Last night, NASA's Juno mission to Jupiter successfully executed a 10.5-hour propulsive maneuver - extraordinarily long by mission standards. The goal of the burn, as it's known, will keep the solar-powered spacecraft out of what would have been a mission-ending shadow cast by Jupiter on the spacecraft during its next close flyby of the planet on Nov. 3, 2019. Juno began the maneuver yeste ... more
+ Huge Volcano on Jupiter's Moon Io Erupts on Regular Schedule
+ Stony-iron meteoroid caused August impact flash at Jupiter
+ Storms on Jupiter are disturbing the planet's colorful belts
+ ALMA shows what's inside Jupiter's storms
+ Young Jupiter was smacked head-on by massive newborn planet
+ Mission to Jupiter's icy moon confirmed
+ Giant Impact Disrupted Jupiter's Core


Groundwater pumping could 'devastate' river systems
Paris (AFP) Oct 2, 2019
Rampant and unsustainable extraction of groundwater reserves crucial for food production will "critically impact" rivers, lakes and wetlands in half of Earth's drainage basins by mid-century, researchers warned Wednesday. Found underground in cracks in soil, sand and rock, groundwater is the largest useable source of freshwater on the planet and more than two billion people rely on it to dri ... more
+ Zimbabwean capital grapples with water shortage
+ US govt blames homeless for water woes in California
+ Star DiCaprio urged to cut support for India river project
+ English Channel dolphins riddled with toxins
+ Mumbai fears for homes and lives amid rising seas
+ Humanity must rescue oceans to rescue itself, UN warns
+ Yemen upcycles shot-up buses to ease water shortage
China launches two new BeiDou satellites
Beijing (XNA) Sep 24, 2019
China successfully sent two satellites of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) into space from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province at 5:10 a.m. Monday. Launched on a Long March-3B carrier rocket, the two satellites entered orbit. They are the 47th and 48th satellites of the BDS satellite family. The new satellites and the carrier rocket were developed by t ... more
+ Northrop Grumman awarded $1.39B for new Air Force navigation system
+ Highly accurate GPS is possible thanks to NASA
+ Russia develops first ever standard for satellite navigation in Arctic
+ Number of China's in-orbit BeiDou satellites reaches 39
+ Second Lockheed Martin-Built Next Generation GPS III Satellite Responding to Commands, Under Self-Propulsion
+ UK seeking to enlist 'Five Eyes' for rival Galileo GPS system
+ Tiny GPS backpacks uncover the secret life of desert bats


NASA opens call for Artemis lunar landers
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 02, 2019
NASA is seeking proposals for human lunar landing systems designed and developed by American companies for the Artemis program, which includes sending the first woman and next man to the surface of the Moon by 2024. The final call to industry comes after NASA issued two drafts on July 19 and Aug. 30, encouraging companies to send comments to help shape a key component of the agency's human ... more
+ ESA announces plans on first European manned mission to the moon
+ Chinese researchers conduct in situ measurement of lunar dust at Chang'e-3 landing site
+ Magically exploring 'the Moon' from afar
+ NASA in megadeal with Lockheed for moon mission
+ Reconstructing the first successful lunar farside landing
+ Astrobotic and Spacebit aim eye first commercial UK lunar payload
+ NASA Administrator explores potential Artemis collaborations with Japan
Astronomers detect gas molecules in comet from another star
La Palma, Spain (SPX) Oct 01, 2019
An international team of astronomers have made a historic discovery using the William Herschel Telescope (WHT), detecting gas molecules in a comet which has tumbled into our solar system from another star. It is the first time that astronomers have been able to detect this type of material in an interstellar object. The discovery marks an important step forward for science as it will now a ... more
+ Characterizing near-earth objects to understand impact risks, exploration potential
+ NASA's Webb to unlock the mysteries of comets and the early solar system
+ Karla crater confirmed to be an impact structure
+ Iron magma could explain Psyche's density puzzle
+ Comet's collapsing cliffs and bouncing boulders
+ Comet gateway discovered to inner solar system
+ Gigantic asteroid collision boosted biodiversity on Earth


Ball Aerospace delivers earth science instrument for Landsat 9
Boulder CO (SPX) Sep 30, 2019
Ball Aerospace delivered the Operational Land Imager 2 (OLI-2) for Landsat 9, completing development of the instrument on schedule and under budget. Ball will continue to support instrument integration and spacecraft-level testing, working closely with NASA and the Landsat 9 spacecraft provider. "Ball Aerospace is enabling the sustainability of the nation's land imaging architecture throug ... more
+ A new satellite to understand how Earth is losing its cool
+ Unofficial pathways visible from orbit play role in Detroit redevelopment
+ China launches new remote-sensing satellites
+ Suomi NPP tracks fire and smoke from two continents
+ German HALO research aircraft to investigate ozone hole, Amazon fires and gravity waves
+ First Earth observation satellite with AI ready for launch
+ Sudden warming over Antarctica to prolong Australia drought
Are solar eruptions messy, or neat?
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
First all appears quiet. Suddenly, a bright flash lights up the telescope. In an instant, jets of super-heated plasma bloom against the blackness of space. Seen from Earth, solar flares put on an elegant show. But these dancing plasma ribbons are the shrapnel of violent explosions. The energetic process that fuels them, known as magnetic reconnection, doesn't just power flares. Magnetic re ... more
+ Lab uses deep learning to monitor the Sun's ultraviolet emission
+ New standard of reference for assessing solar forecast proposed
+ UK to accelerate research into forecasting space weather
+ PUNCH mission to image Sun's outer corona enters Phase B
+ Sandia experiments at temperature of sun offer solutions to solar model problems
+ It's not aurora, it's STEVE
+ NASA Selects Proposals to Advance Understanding of Space Weather


Space Geodesy Project mapping out a bright future
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 03, 2019
In April 2019, an international team of more than 300 scientists unveiled the first recorded images of a black hole, its dark shadow and vivid orange disk peering back across 55 million light years of space. Capturing images from so far away required the combined power of eight radio telescopes across four continents, working together to essentially form a massive Earth-sized telescope called th ... more
+ Get ready for more interstellar objects
+ Spitzer Space Telescope images bubbly interstellar nebula rich in newborn stars
+ Two ancient migration events in the Andromeda Galaxy
+ New model proposes jets go superluminal in gamma-ray bursts
+ Illinois researchers develop new framework for nanoantenna light absorption
+ Naming of new interstellar visitor, 2I Borisov
+ Blasts that produce gamma-ray bursts may exceed the speed of light
Is it possible to borrow energy from an empty space
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Oct 03, 2019
Energy is a quantity that must always be positive - at least that's what our intuition tells us. If every single particle is removed from a certain volume until there is nothing left that could possibly carry energy, then a limit has been reached. Or has it? Is it still possible to extract energy even from empty space? Quantum physics has shown time and again that it contradicts our intuit ... more
+ Eyeballing a black hole's mass
+ Neutrino produced in a cosmic collider far away
+ TESS spots its first star-shredding black hole
+ Why the Sun won't become a black hole
+ Astronomers find star recently ripped apart by black hole
+ Milestones on the way to the nuclear clock
+ New initiative to explore origin and future of Universe
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