Space News from SpaceDaily.com
October 02, 2019
MOON DAILY
NASA opens call for Artemis lunar landers



Washington DC (SPX) Oct 02, 2019
NASA is seeking proposals for human lunar landing systems designed and developed by American companies for the Artemis program, which includes sending the first woman and next man to the surface of the Moon by 2024. The final call to industry comes after NASA issued two drafts on July 19 and Aug. 30, encouraging companies to send comments to help shape a key component of the agency's human exploration Artemis partnerships. NASA is expected to make multiple awards to industry to develop and demonst ... read more

TECH SPACE
Astroscale and Southampton jointly advance business case for active debris removal services
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Oct 02, 2019
Astroscale, the market-leader in developing a service to remove space debris and secure long-term orbital sustainability, has announced that it will collaborate with the University of Southampton on ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Rocket Lab to launch dedicated mission for Astro Digital
Huntington Beach CA (SPX) Oct 02, 2019
Rocket Lab, the global leader in dedicated small satellite launch, has announced Astro Digital as the customer for Rocket Lab's ninth Electron mission, and fifth mission of 2019. The dedicated ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
NASA, Boeing, SpaceX closing in on return to human spaceflight for US
Orlando FL (UPI) Oct 02, 2019
America's public and private space endeavors may soon regain the nation's role as the global leader in human space exploration, but they are years behind schedule. At stake is not only United ... more
OUTER PLANETS
NASA's Juno prepares to jump Jupiter's shadow
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 02, 2019
Last night, NASA's Juno mission to Jupiter successfully executed a 10.5-hour propulsive maneuver - extraordinarily long by mission standards. The goal of the burn, as it's known, will keep the solar ... more
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TECH SPACE
Scientists develop unique orbital cleaner
Samara, Russia (Sputnik) Oct 02, 2019
The "debris" threat to the work of active satellites is becoming increasingly critical. In the spring of this year, a $400-million Boeing satellite weighing more than 6.5 tonnes was destroyed as a r ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Full house for space science
Paris (ESA) Oct 02, 2019
Three newcomers and two spacecraft make a full house in space. The population of the International Space Station rose to nine last week while European science focused on bone loss, time perception a ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
NASA, Roscosmos in talks on more Soyuz seats
Moscow (Sputnik) Oct 02, 2019
NASA is in talks with Russian State Space Corporation Roscosmos to purchase additional space on Soyuz spacecraft to deliver US astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS) after the spring of ... more
MARSDAILY
InSight 'hears' peculiar sounds on Mars
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 02, 2019
Put an ear to the ground on Mars and you'll be rewarded with a symphony of sounds. Granted, you'll need superhuman hearing, but NASA's InSight lander comes equipped with a very special "ear." ... more
GPS NEWS
Highly accurate GPS is possible thanks to NASA
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 02, 2019
Navigating to within three inches of your destination is made possible by algorithms and software developed by NASA. These power a NASA system that augments the raw navigation signals provided by th ... more
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MOON DAILY
ESA announces plans on first European manned mission to the moon
Paris (Sputnik) Oct 02, 2019
A key step in the first-ever European manned lunar mission for the European Space Agency (ESA) will be the establishment of an international space station in lunar orbit - to be dubbed the 'Gateway' ... more
SPACEMART
Playmobil go above and beyond with ESA's Luca Parmitano
Paris (ESA) Oct 02, 2019
Playmobil figures are enjoyed by millions of children around the world, but now two very special figures, in the likeness of ESA's Luca Parmitano, are flying around Earth with the astronaut himself. ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
New US spacecraft to conduct first manned flights to ISS in 2020 says Roscosmos Chief
Moscow (Sputnik) Oct 02, 2019
SpaceX's new Crew Dragon spacecraft and Boeing's Starliners will make the first manned flights to the International Space Station in 2020, Russian state space corporation Roscosmos CEO Dmitry Rogozi ... more
UAV NEWS
Enemy drone operators may soon face the power of Thor
National Harbor MD (SPX) Sep 30, 2019
With small unmanned aircraft systems - frequently called drones, becoming more common every day, the Air Force Research Laboratory Directed Energy Directorate at Kirtland Air Force Base, New Mexico, ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
For scientists, failure can pay dividends down the road
Washington (UPI) Oct 1, 2019
The value of failure, and learning from failure, is regularly preached by parents, coaches and mentors, but it is rarely studied. ... more


Characterizing near-earth objects to understand impact risks, exploration potential

SOLAR SCIENCE
New standard of reference for assessing solar forecast proposed
Washington DC (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
Being able to accurately forecast how much solar energy reaches the surface of the Earth is key to guiding decisions for running solar power plants. While day-ahead forecasts have become more ... more
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IRON AND ICE
NASA's Webb to unlock the mysteries of comets and the early solar system
Baltimore MD (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
Since ancient times, comets have fascinated sky-watchers, who often considered them divine omens. A Chinese historian recorded an apparition of Comet Halley as far back as 240 BC, describing it as a ... more
IRON AND ICE
Astronomers detect gas molecules in comet from another star
La Palma, Spain (SPX) Oct 01, 2019
An international team of astronomers have made a historic discovery using the William Herschel Telescope (WHT), detecting gas molecules in a comet which has tumbled into our solar system from anothe ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Eyeballing a black hole's mass
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
There are no scales for weighing black holes. Yet astrophysicists from the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology have devised a new way for indirectly measuring the mass of a black hole, while ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Spitzer Space Telescope images bubbly interstellar nebula rich in newborn stars
Washington (UPI) Sep 30, 2019
New images captured by the Spitzer Space Telescope suggest parts of the Milky Way are bubbling over, like a pot of boiling water. ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Are solar eruptions messy, or neat?
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
First all appears quiet. Suddenly, a bright flash lights up the telescope. In an instant, jets of super-heated plasma bloom against the blackness of space. Seen from Earth, solar flares put on ... more
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Stars in its eyes, UAE celebrates its first astronaut in space
Dubai (AFP) Sept 25, 2019
A crowd in Dubai erupted in cheers and applause Wednesday as the first astronaut from the United Arab Emirates launched towards the International Space Station, dubbing him a national hero. Emiratis and school children gathered at the Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre as Hazzaa al-Mansoori, 35, blasted into space accompanied by Russia's Oleg Skripochka and NASA astronaut Jessica Meir onboard ... more
+ Japan's Kounotori Spaceship Attached to Station
+ NASA, Roscosmos in talks on more Soyuz seats
+ NASA, Boeing, SpaceX closing in on return to human spaceflight for US
+ Full house for space science
+ ISS hosts 9 people for first time since 2015
+ Luca takes leading role for Europe in space
+ Emirati becomes first Arab to reach ISS
Rocket Lab to launch dedicated mission for Astro Digital
Huntington Beach CA (SPX) Oct 02, 2019
Rocket Lab, the global leader in dedicated small satellite launch, has announced Astro Digital as the customer for Rocket Lab's ninth Electron mission, and fifth mission of 2019. The dedicated mission is scheduled to take place during a 14-day launch window opening on October 15 NZDT (14 October UTC). The mission will lift-off from Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1 on New Zealand's Mahia Peninsu ... more
+ SLS Rocket Pathfinders Prepare Teams for One-of-a-Kind Hardware Prior to Moon Mission
+ New US spacecraft to conduct first manned flights to ISS in 2020 says Roscosmos Chief
+ Musk's SpaceX unveils new Starship for private trips in space, then moon
+ Ariane 6's core engine completes qualification tests
+ Tunnel 9 personnel provide guidance for hypersonic experiment
+ Last Soyuz-FG Carrier Rocket installed at Baikonur
+ ISRO's latest rocket science maths pains former officials


Far out: Bosnian village tickled to share name with Mars crater
Sarajevo (AFP) Sept 26, 2019
The tiny village of Jezero in western Bosnia is "too happy" to share its name with a crater on planet Mars that will be the landing site for NASA's 2020 Mars rover, its mayor said Thursday. Earlier this week, mayor Snezana Ruzicic received a letter from the US space agency honouring the link between the village and its other-worldly twin. The 28-mile-wide (45-kilometre-wide) crater on ... more
+ InSight 'hears' peculiar sounds on Mars
+ Trump marks Mars as next target, Moon 'not so exciting'
+ Carbon Dioxide Conversion Challenge could help human explorers live on Mars
+ Marvellous Mars from the North Pole to the Southern Highlands
+ Drones probe dust devils to understand Mars's atmosphere
+ Deadline closing for names to fly on NASA's next Mars rover
+ 3D models of Mars to aid ESA Rover in quest for ancient life
China's KZ-1A rocket launches two satellites
Jiuquan, China (XNA) Sep 02, 2019
Two satellites for technological experiments were sent into space by a Kuaizhou-1A, or KZ-1A, carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China on Saturday. The rocket blasted off at 7:41 a.m. and sent the two satellites into their planned orbit. Kuaizhou-1A, meaning speedy vessel, is a low-cost solid-fuel carrier rocket with high reliability and a short prep ... more
+ China's newly launched communication satellite suffers abnormality
+ China launches first private rocket capable of carrying satellites
+ Chinese scientists say goodbye to Tiangong-2
+ China's space lab Tiangong 2 destroyed in controlled fall to earth
+ From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
+ China plans to deploy almost 200 AU-controlled satellites into orbit
+ Luokung and Land Space to develop control system for space and ground assets
Playmobil go above and beyond with ESA's Luca Parmitano
Paris (ESA) Oct 02, 2019
Playmobil figures are enjoyed by millions of children around the world, but now two very special figures, in the likeness of ESA's Luca Parmitano, are flying around Earth with the astronaut himself. They are two of a limited special edition of 25 000 figures, which only be found with copies of this month's Italian edition of Playmobil magazine. This issue of the magazine is full of s ... more
+ NewSpace will eliminate sun-synchronous orbits
+ Australian Government commits to join NASA in Lunar exploration and beyond
+ First launch of UK's OneWeb satellites from Baikonur planned for Dec 19
+ Iridium and OneWeb to collaborate on a global satellite services offering
+ Winning bootcamp ideas at Phi-week
+ Private Chinese firms tapping international space market
+ Iridium and Thales Expand Partnership to Deliver Aircraft Connectivity Services
Astroscale and Southampton jointly advance business case for active debris removal services
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Oct 02, 2019
Astroscale, the market-leader in developing a service to remove space debris and secure long-term orbital sustainability, has announced that it will collaborate with the University of Southampton on a project to investigate collision risks between satellites, highlighting the necessity for financial incentives for satellite operators to engage with active debris removal services. The Unive ... more
+ Celestia Technologies Group UK gears up for eScan expansion in the UK
+ Scientists develop unique orbital cleaner
+ ESA selects AdaCore's qualified multitasking solution for spacecraft software development
+ Canada, US seek to reduce dependency on China for rare earth minerals
+ Mining industry seeks to polish tarnished reputation
+ Gem-like nanoparticles of precious metals shine as catalysts
+ MIT engineers develop 'blackest black' material to date


When dwarf stars give birth to giant planets
Heidelberg, Germany (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
Astronomers of the CARMENES consortium have discovered a new exoplanet that should not exist according to current knowledge. The research group, which includes the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy (MPIA, Heidelberg), found a gaseous planet whose mass is unusually large compared to its host star GJ 3512. The scientists conclude that this planet probably originated from a gravitationally u ... more
+ A planet that should not exist
+ Many gas giant exoplanets waiting to be discovered
+ Giant exoplanet around tiny star challenges understanding of how planets form
+ Life's building blocks may have formed in interstellar clouds
+ Researchers mix RNA and DNA to study how life's process began billions of years ago
+ Looking for alien lurkers
+ Research redefines lower limit for planet size habitability
NASA's Juno prepares to jump Jupiter's shadow
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 02, 2019
Last night, NASA's Juno mission to Jupiter successfully executed a 10.5-hour propulsive maneuver - extraordinarily long by mission standards. The goal of the burn, as it's known, will keep the solar-powered spacecraft out of what would have been a mission-ending shadow cast by Jupiter on the spacecraft during its next close flyby of the planet on Nov. 3, 2019. Juno began the maneuver yeste ... more
+ Huge Volcano on Jupiter's Moon Io Erupts on Regular Schedule
+ Stony-iron meteoroid caused August impact flash at Jupiter
+ Storms on Jupiter are disturbing the planet's colorful belts
+ ALMA shows what's inside Jupiter's storms
+ Young Jupiter was smacked head-on by massive newborn planet
+ Mission to Jupiter's icy moon confirmed
+ Giant Impact Disrupted Jupiter's Core


US govt blames homeless for water woes in California
Washington (AFP) Sept 26, 2019
The Trump administration picked another fight with California Thursday, accusing the liberal state of being lax on water pollution and linking the problem in part to feces from homeless people. "Based on data and reports, the EPA is concerned that California's implementation of federal environmental laws is failing to meets its obligations required under delegated federal programs," Andrew W ... more
+ Star DiCaprio urged to cut support for India river project
+ English Channel dolphins riddled with toxins
+ Zimbabwean capital grapples with water shortage
+ Mumbai fears for homes and lives amid rising seas
+ Humanity must rescue oceans to rescue itself, UN warns
+ Yemen upcycles shot-up buses to ease water shortage
+ 'Blue finance' hopes to put oceans on a sustainable path
Highly accurate GPS is possible thanks to NASA
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 02, 2019
Navigating to within three inches of your destination is made possible by algorithms and software developed by NASA. These power a NASA system that augments the raw navigation signals provided by the U.S. Air Force's GPS satellites to support airplane navigation around the world, direct emergency responders and, soon, guide self-driving cars. The Air Force began launching global positionin ... more
+ China launches two new BeiDou satellites
+ Northrop Grumman awarded $1.39B for new Air Force navigation system
+ Russia develops first ever standard for satellite navigation in Arctic
+ Number of China's in-orbit BeiDou satellites reaches 39
+ Second Lockheed Martin-Built Next Generation GPS III Satellite Responding to Commands, Under Self-Propulsion
+ UK seeking to enlist 'Five Eyes' for rival Galileo GPS system
+ Tiny GPS backpacks uncover the secret life of desert bats


NASA opens call for Artemis lunar landers
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 02, 2019
NASA is seeking proposals for human lunar landing systems designed and developed by American companies for the Artemis program, which includes sending the first woman and next man to the surface of the Moon by 2024. The final call to industry comes after NASA issued two drafts on July 19 and Aug. 30, encouraging companies to send comments to help shape a key component of the agency's human ... more
+ ESA announces plans on first European manned mission to the moon
+ NASA in megadeal with Lockheed for moon mission
+ Chinese researchers conduct in situ measurement of lunar dust at Chang'e-3 landing site
+ Magically exploring 'the Moon' from afar
+ Reconstructing the first successful lunar farside landing
+ Astrobotic and Spacebit aim eye first commercial UK lunar payload
+ NASA Administrator explores potential Artemis collaborations with Japan
Astronomers detect gas molecules in comet from another star
La Palma, Spain (SPX) Oct 01, 2019
An international team of astronomers have made a historic discovery using the William Herschel Telescope (WHT), detecting gas molecules in a comet which has tumbled into our solar system from another star. It is the first time that astronomers have been able to detect this type of material in an interstellar object. The discovery marks an important step forward for science as it will now a ... more
+ Characterizing near-earth objects to understand impact risks, exploration potential
+ NASA's Webb to unlock the mysteries of comets and the early solar system
+ Karla crater confirmed to be an impact structure
+ Iron magma could explain Psyche's density puzzle
+ Comet's collapsing cliffs and bouncing boulders
+ Comet gateway discovered to inner solar system
+ Gigantic asteroid collision boosted biodiversity on Earth


Ball Aerospace delivers earth science instrument for Landsat 9
Boulder CO (SPX) Sep 30, 2019
Ball Aerospace delivered the Operational Land Imager 2 (OLI-2) for Landsat 9, completing development of the instrument on schedule and under budget. Ball will continue to support instrument integration and spacecraft-level testing, working closely with NASA and the Landsat 9 spacecraft provider. "Ball Aerospace is enabling the sustainability of the nation's land imaging architecture throug ... more
+ A new satellite to understand how Earth is losing its cool
+ Unofficial pathways visible from orbit play role in Detroit redevelopment
+ China launches new remote-sensing satellites
+ Suomi NPP tracks fire and smoke from two continents
+ German HALO research aircraft to investigate ozone hole, Amazon fires and gravity waves
+ First Earth observation satellite with AI ready for launch
+ Sudden warming over Antarctica to prolong Australia drought
Are solar eruptions messy, or neat?
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
First all appears quiet. Suddenly, a bright flash lights up the telescope. In an instant, jets of super-heated plasma bloom against the blackness of space. Seen from Earth, solar flares put on an elegant show. But these dancing plasma ribbons are the shrapnel of violent explosions. The energetic process that fuels them, known as magnetic reconnection, doesn't just power flares. Magnetic re ... more
+ PUNCH mission to image Sun's outer corona enters Phase B
+ New standard of reference for assessing solar forecast proposed
+ UK to accelerate research into forecasting space weather
+ Sandia experiments at temperature of sun offer solutions to solar model problems
+ It's not aurora, it's STEVE
+ NASA Selects Proposals to Advance Understanding of Space Weather
+ Streaks in Aurora Found to Map Features in Earth's Radiation Environment


Get ready for more interstellar objects
New Haven CT (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
Gregory Laughlin and Malena Rice weren't exactly surprised a few weeks ago when they learned that a second interstellar object had made its way into our solar system. The Yale University astronomers had just put the finishing touches on a new study suggesting that these strange, icy visitors from other planets are going to keep right on coming. We can expect a few large objects showing up ... more
+ Blasts that produce gamma-ray bursts may exceed the speed of light
+ Emission from cosmic rays accelerated in ionized hydrogen regions
+ Spitzer Space Telescope images bubbly interstellar nebula rich in newborn stars
+ New model proposes jets go superluminal in gamma-ray bursts
+ Illinois researchers develop new framework for nanoantenna light absorption
+ Naming of new interstellar visitor, 2I Borisov
+ Event Horizon Telescope Design Program Announced
Why the Sun won't become a black hole
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
Will the Sun become a black hole? No, it's too small for that! The Sun would need to be about 20 times more massive to end its life as a black hole. Stars that are born this size or larger can explode into a supernova at the end of their lifetimes before collapsing back into a black hole, an object with a gravitational pull so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape. Some sma ... more
+ TESS spots its first star-shredding black hole
+ Astronomers find star recently ripped apart by black hole
+ Eyeballing a black hole's mass
+ Milestones on the way to the nuclear clock
+ New initiative to explore origin and future of Universe
+ Researchers produce synthetic Hall Effect to achieve one-way radio transmission
+ Unexpected periodic flares may shed light on black hole accretion
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