Space News from SpaceDaily.com
September 23, 2019
TIME AND SPACE
New initiative to explore origin and future of Universe



Hannover, Germany (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
Anna Ijjas, leader of the recently established Lise Meitner Research Group "Gravitational Theory and Cosmology" at the Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute / AEI) in Hannover, and Paul Steinhardt, Albert Einstein Professor in Science at Princeton University, receive 1.3 million US-dollars for four years from the Simons Foundation. The goal of the newly funded initiative "New Directions in Cosmology and Gravitational Theory" is to develop and test theories of th ... read more

EXO WORLDS
Looking for alien lurkers
Lafayette CA (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
The most recently discovered group of rocky bodies nearby Earth are termed co-orbital objects. An attractive location for extraterrestrial intelligence (ETI) to locate a probe to observe Earth throu ... more
VENUSIAN HEAT
Venus puts on variety show among its cloud-tops
Geneva, Switzerland (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
Studies of the cloud-tops of Venus by JAXA's Akatsuki spacecraft show striking variety in wind speeds year-on-year and between the planet's northern and southern hemispheres. The first fine-scale ob ... more
IRON AND ICE
Gigantic asteroid collision boosted biodiversity on Earth
Lund, Sweden (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
An international study led by researchers from Lund University in Sweden has found that a collision in the asteroid belt 470 million years ago created drastic changes to life on Earth. The breakup o ... more
IRON AND ICE
Comet gateway discovered to inner solar system
Orlando FL (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
A new study led by a University of Central Florida researcher may fundamentally alter our understanding of how comets arrive from the outskirts of the solar system and are funneled to the inner sola ... more
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SPACE TRAVEL
Per Aspera Ad Astra
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Sep 21, 2019
I have always known what the phrase "Per Aspera Ad Astra" meant, and in my work in the Aerospace arena, I have come to appreciate its significance. And so, any film that would attempt a title ... more
TECH SPACE
New global Space Safety Coalition established
Maui HI (SPX) Sep 19, 2019
A first-of-its-kind global ad hoc coalition dedicated to developing and maintaining a set of "living" space-safety best practices was announced at the Advanced Maui Optical and Space Surveillance Te ... more
IRON AND ICE
NASA blames bad weather for failure to warn about approaching hazardous asteroid
Washington DC (Sputnik) Sep 23, 2019
The celestial object flew past the Earth five times closer than the Moon and highlights the need to improve NASA's detection systems. Internal emails reveal that NASA discussed 2019 OK "becaus ... more
SPACEMART
Australian Government commits to join NASA in Lunar exploration and beyond
Washington DC (Sputnik) Sep 20, 2019
Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison has announced his nation's intention to join the United States' Moon to Mars exploration approach, including NASA's Artemis lunar program. The announce ... more
MARSDAILY
Trump marks Mars as next target, Moon 'not so exciting'
Washington DC (Sputnik) Sep 23, 2019
US President Donald Trump on Friday praised the US space program's efforts to return astronauts to the moon by 2024 as "tremendous," yet outlined that the ultimate goal is Mars. "We're going t ... more
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ROCKET SCIENCE
NASA joins last of five sections for Space Launch System rocket stage
New Orleans LA (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
NASA finished assembling and joining the main structural components for the largest rocket stage the agency has built since the Saturn V that sent Apollo astronauts to the Moon. Engineers at the age ... more
MOON DAILY
Orion to face simulated rigors of space in last major testing before Artemis I
Cleveland OH (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
The recently completed Orion spacecraft for Artemis I will head to Ohio for the final stretch of major testing before integration with the Space Launch System rocket for launch. Slated to begi ... more
MARSDAILY
Marvellous Mars from the North Pole to the Southern Highlands
Cologne, Germany (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
In June 2019 the High Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC) captured a number of global images of Mars. The view shown in the main image stretches from the North Pole to the heavily cratered highlands aro ... more
MOON DAILY
Lunar soil is a dangerous nuisance for astronauts
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
Future moon missions are at risk because of lunar soil. It seems harmless, but moon dust can actually damage scientific equipment and be harmful to human health: It is like a sticky powder made from ... more
IRON AND ICE
Comet's collapsing cliffs and bouncing boulders
Paris (ESA) Sep 23, 2019
Scientists analysing the treasure trove of images taken by ESA's Rosetta mission have turned up more evidence for curious bouncing boulders and dramatic cliff collapses. Rosetta operated at Co ... more


Event Horizon Telescope Design Program Announced

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Pulsating gamma rays from neutron star rotating 707 times a second
Hannover, Germany (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
An international research team led by the Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute, AEI) in Hannover has discovered that the radio pulsar J0952-0607 also emits pulse ... more
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MARSDAILY
Drones probe dust devils to understand Mars's atmosphere
Geneva, Switzerland (SPX) Sep 20, 2019
Dust devils, small dusty whirlwinds, have been studied for decades. But, says Brian Jackson, an associate professor in the Department of Physics at Boise State University, the ability of dust devils ... more
MARSDAILY
Deadline closing for names to fly on NASA's next Mars rover
Pasadena CA (JPL) Sep 19, 2019
It's the final boarding call for you to stow your name on NASA's Mars 2020 rover before it launches to the Red Planet. The Sept. 30 deadline for NASA's "Send Your Name to Mars" campaign gives the mi ... more
IRON AND ICE
International space agencies to test-crash spacecraft into asteroid
Paris (Sputnik) Sep 20, 2019
In 2015, the European Space Agency (ESA) and NASA announced the creation of the joint Asteroid Impact and Deflection Assessment (AIDA) project, which is designed to potentially deflect a space rock ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Russia to give cosmonauts guns to fend off animals on landing
Moscow (AFP) Sept 18, 2019
Russia is testing a gun that returning cosmonauts could use to fend off wild animals when landing in remote areas, the head of the Russian space agency said Wednesday. ... more
MOON DAILY
China's lunar rover discovers mysterious material on far side of Moon
Beijing (Sputnik) Sep 20, 2019
Yutu-2, the lunar rover for China's Chang'e-4 mission, grabbed attention last month after its drive team spotted some unusual "gel-like" material while roving close to a small crater. The Chin ... more
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Russia to give cosmonauts guns to fend off animals on landing
Moscow (AFP) Sept 18, 2019
Russia is testing a gun that returning cosmonauts could use to fend off wild animals when landing in remote areas, the head of the Russian space agency said Wednesday. Cosmonauts have been unarmed for more than a decade but Roscosmos agency head Dmitry Rogozin said it was time to bring back weapons as manned launches move to the Russian Far East. "It's possible that landings will also be ... more
+ Orion Test Article on the Move
+ Per Aspera Ad Astra
+ Roscosmos finds causes of hole in Soyuz MS-09, but won't disclose them
+ Space Station science: learning from Luca
+ Brad Pitt talks weightlessness and calluses on phone call to ISS
+ Putin briefed on results of probe into hole in Soyuz MS-09
+ France pledges billions in fight to halt start-up drain
NASA joins last of five sections for Space Launch System rocket stage
New Orleans LA (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
NASA finished assembling and joining the main structural components for the largest rocket stage the agency has built since the Saturn V that sent Apollo astronauts to the Moon. Engineers at the agency's Michoud Assembly Facility in New Orleans connected the last of the five sections of the Space Launch System (SLS) rocket core stage on Sept. 19. The stage will produce 2 million pounds of thrust ... more
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne Scores Big Contracts on US ICBM, Hypersonic Missile Programs
+ Baikonur Cosmodrome Getting Ready for Last Launch of Russian Rocket With Ukrainian Parts
+ China to launch Third Long March 5 by year end
+ Roscosmos to Build Cheap Soyuz-2M Rocket for Commercial Satellites Launch Service
+ Engine Section for NASA's SLS Rocket Moved for Final Integration
+ Fire forces Japan to cancel rocket launch to ISS
+ New salt-based propellant proven compatible in dual-mode rocket engines


Trump marks Mars as next target, Moon 'not so exciting'
Washington DC (Sputnik) Sep 23, 2019
US President Donald Trump on Friday praised the US space program's efforts to return astronauts to the moon by 2024 as "tremendous," yet outlined that the ultimate goal is Mars. "We're going to Mars," Trump told reporters after a White House meeting with Australia's Prime Minister Scott Morrison, marking Mars as a more exciting target than the moon. "We're stopping at the moon. The m ... more
+ Marvellous Mars from the North Pole to the Southern Highlands
+ 3D models of Mars to aid ESA Rover in quest for ancient life
+ Deadline closing for names to fly on NASA's next Mars rover
+ Drones probe dust devils to understand Mars's atmosphere
+ Carbon Dioxide Conversion Challenge could help human explorers live on Mars
+ Mars 2020 Spacecraft Comes Full Circle
+ NASA Research Gives New Insight into How Much Atmosphere Mars Lost
China's KZ-1A rocket launches two satellites
Jiuquan, China (XNA) Sep 02, 2019
Two satellites for technological experiments were sent into space by a Kuaizhou-1A, or KZ-1A, carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China on Saturday. The rocket blasted off at 7:41 a.m. and sent the two satellites into their planned orbit. Kuaizhou-1A, meaning speedy vessel, is a low-cost solid-fuel carrier rocket with high reliability and a short prep ... more
+ China's newly launched communication satellite suffers abnormality
+ China launches first private rocket capable of carrying satellites
+ Chinese scientists say goodbye to Tiangong-2
+ China's space lab Tiangong 2 destroyed in controlled fall to earth
+ From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
+ China plans to deploy almost 200 AU-controlled satellites into orbit
+ Luokung and Land Space to develop control system for space and ground assets
Australian Government commits to join NASA in Lunar exploration and beyond
Washington DC (Sputnik) Sep 20, 2019
Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison has announced his nation's intention to join the United States' Moon to Mars exploration approach, including NASA's Artemis lunar program. The announcement took place at a ceremony Saturday at NASA Headquarters in Washington during which NASA Deputy Administrator, Jim Morhard, and Head of the Australian Space Agency, Megan Clark, signed a joint stat ... more
+ First launch of UK's OneWeb satellites from Baikonur planned for Dec 19
+ Iridium and OneWeb to collaborate on a global satellite services offering
+ Winning bootcamp ideas at Phi-week
+ Private Chinese firms tapping international space market
+ Iridium and Thales Expand Partnership to Deliver Aircraft Connectivity Services
+ ESA re-routes satellite to avoid SpaceX collision risk
+ Cutting-edge Chinese satellite malfunctions after launch
New global Space Safety Coalition established
Maui HI (SPX) Sep 19, 2019
A first-of-its-kind global ad hoc coalition dedicated to developing and maintaining a set of "living" space-safety best practices was announced at the Advanced Maui Optical and Space Surveillance Technologies Conference - AMOS. The new coalition, the Space Safety Coalition (SSC), is comprised of space operators, space industry associations and space industry stakeholders. SSC aims to lead ... more
+ L3Harris awarded nearly $12.8M for Eglin AN/FPS-85 radar work
+ US Space Module Genesis II Might Crash into Relict Russian Satellite
+ Mining industry seeks to polish tarnished reputation
+ Spider silk, wood combination replicates material advantages of plastic
+ Bolivia, with huge untapped reserves, gears up for soaring lithium demand
+ Shaken but not stirred: Konnect satellite completes vibration tests
+ China data centres set to consume more power than Australia: report


First Water Detected on Planet in the Habitable Zone
Garching, Germany (SPX) Sep 12, 2019
With data from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, water vapour has been detected in the atmosphere of a super-Earth within the habitable zone by University College London (UCL) researchers in a world first. K2-18b, which is eight times the mass of Earth, is now the only planet orbiting a star outside the solar system, or exoplanet, known to have both water and temperatures that could support l ... more
+ Looking for alien lurkers
+ The rare molecule weighing in on the birth of planets
+ Researchers mix RNA and DNA to study how life's process began billions of years ago
+ Research redefines lower limit for planet size habitability
+ First water detected on potentially 'habitable' planet
+ Water detected on an exoplanet located in its star's habitable zone
+ How to Spin a Disk Around Young Protostars
Huge Volcano on Jupiter's Moon Io Erupts on Regular Schedule
Tucson AZ (SPX) Sep 18, 2019
Volcanic eruptions are difficult to predict, but observations have shown the largest and most powerful volcano on Io, a large moon of Jupiter, has been erupting on a relatively regular schedule. The volcano Loki is expected to erupt in mid-September 2019, according to a poster by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist Julie Rathbun presented this week. "Loki is the largest and ... more
+ Stony-iron meteoroid caused August impact flash at Jupiter
+ Storms on Jupiter are disturbing the planet's colorful belts
+ ALMA shows what's inside Jupiter's storms
+ Young Jupiter was smacked head-on by massive newborn planet
+ Mission to Jupiter's icy moon confirmed
+ Giant Impact Disrupted Jupiter's Core
+ Young Jupiter Was Smacked Head-On by Massive Newborn Planet


China, Solomon Islands establish diplomatic relations
Beijing (AFP) Sept 21, 2019
China and the Solomon Islands established diplomatic relations Saturday, days after the Pacific island nation severed ties with Taiwan. "We look forward to the quick development of bilateral relations between China and the Solomons," Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi said at a ceremony in Beijing alongside his Solomons counterpart Jeremiah Manele. "We welcome this decision by the Solomon ... more
+ 'Planting water' is possible - against aridity and droughts
+ China 'highly appreciates' Kiribati cutting ties with Taiwan
+ Climate change could turn oceans from friend to foe, UN report warns
+ English Channel dolphins riddled with toxins
+ Planned power plants in Asia likely to face water shortages
+ Trump repeals Obama-era waterway protections
+ Australia, Fiji attempt to bury climate hatchet
Number of China's in-orbit BeiDou satellites reaches 39
Shanghai (XNA) Sep 09, 2019
China's BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), a global geolocation network, currently has 39 in-orbit satellites and is expected to be completed in 2020, authorities said Wednesday. At present, the BDS, independently constructed and operated by China, has officially provided RNSS (Radio Navigation Satellite System) services worldwide, with a total of 39 in-orbit satellites, after high- ... more
+ Second Lockheed Martin-Built Next Generation GPS III Satellite Responding to Commands, Under Self-Propulsion
+ UK seeking to enlist 'Five Eyes' for rival Galileo GPS system
+ Tiny GPS backpacks uncover the secret life of desert bats
+ Evolution of space, 2SOPS prepares for GPS Block III
+ GPS signals no longer disrupted in Israeli airspace
+ An AI technology to reveal the characteristics of animal behavior only from the trajectory
+ European Galileo satellite navigation system resumes Initial Services


Lunar soil is a dangerous nuisance for astronauts
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
Future moon missions are at risk because of lunar soil. It seems harmless, but moon dust can actually damage scientific equipment and be harmful to human health: It is like a sticky powder made from shards of glass. Neil Armstrong first stepped onto the moon 50 years ago, and his footprints in lunar soil will be there for million of years, according to NASA. There is no wind to blow the fo ... more
+ China's lunar rover discovers mysterious material on far side of Moon
+ Orion to face simulated rigors of space in last major testing before Artemis I
+ Audit faults NASA for failing to detect schedule delays for moon return
+ Are we prepared for a new era of field geology on the moon and beyond?
+ Kentucky companies give NASA Artemis missions a boost
+ NASA Funds CubeSat Pathfinder Mission to Unique Lunar Orbit
+ India locates missing Moon lander
Comet's collapsing cliffs and bouncing boulders
Paris (ESA) Sep 23, 2019
Scientists analysing the treasure trove of images taken by ESA's Rosetta mission have turned up more evidence for curious bouncing boulders and dramatic cliff collapses. Rosetta operated at Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko between August 2014 and September 2016, collecting data on the comet's dust, gas and plasma environment, its surface characteristics and its interior structure. As ... more
+ Comet gateway discovered to inner solar system
+ Gigantic asteroid collision boosted biodiversity on Earth
+ International space agencies to test-crash spacecraft into asteroid
+ NASA blames bad weather for failure to warn about approaching hazardous asteroid
+ Gemini observatory captures multicolor image of first-ever interstellar comet
+ AIDA collaboration highlights case for planetary defense
+ Newly Discovered Comet Is Likely Interstellar Visitor


China launches new remote-sensing satellites
Jiuquan (XNA) Sep 20, 2019
Five new remote-sensing satellites were sent into planned orbit from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China's Gobi Desert Thursday. The five satellites were launched by a Long March-11 carrier rocket at 2:42 p.m. (Beijing Time). The satellites belong to a commercial remote-sensing satellite constellation project "Zhuhai-1," which will comprise 34 micro-nano satellites ... more
+ Clemson physicists lead rocket missions to further explore the wonders of Earth's atmosphere
+ Suomi NPP tracks fire and smoke from two continents
+ German HALO research aircraft to investigate ozone hole, Amazon fires and gravity waves
+ First Earth observation satellite with AI ready for launch
+ Sudden warming over Antarctica to prolong Australia drought
+ Do animals control earth's oxygen level
+ Cutting edge UK led satellite will help to identify natural resources from space
Sandia experiments at temperature of sun offer solutions to solar model problems
Albuquerque NM (SPX) Sep 12, 2019
Experimenting at 2.2 million degrees Celsius, physicists at Sandia National Laboratories' Z machine have found that an astronomical model - used for 40 years to predict the sun's behavior as well as the life and death of stars - underestimates the energy blockage caused by free-floating iron atoms, a major player in those processes. The blockage effect, called opacity, is an element's natu ... more
+ It's not aurora, it's STEVE
+ NASA Selects Proposals to Advance Understanding of Space Weather
+ Streaks in Aurora Found to Map Features in Earth's Radiation Environment
+ Proposals selected for small satellites to study interplanetary space
+ NASA's MMS finds first interplanetary shock
+ Parker Solar Probe completes 2 orbits of Sun
+ Magnetic plasma pulses excited by UK-size swirls in the solar atmosphere


Deep dive for dark matter may aid all of data science
Houston TX (SPX) Sep 19, 2019
A Rice University scientist and his colleagues are booting their search for dark matter into a study they hope will enhance all of data science. Rice astroparticle physicist Christopher Tunnell and his team have received a $1 million National Science Foundation (NSF) grant to reimagine data science techniques and help push data-intensive physical sciences past the tipping point to discover ... more
+ From primordial black holes new clues to dark matter
+ VISTA unveils a new image of the Large Magellanic Cloud
+ Event Horizon Telescope Design Program Announced
+ New observations help explain the dimming of Tabby's Star
+ WVU astronomers help detect the most massive neutron star ever measured
+ Most massive neutron star ever detected, almost too massive to exist
+ The stellar nurseries of distant galaxies
New initiative to explore origin and future of Universe
Hannover, Germany (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
Anna Ijjas, leader of the recently established Lise Meitner Research Group "Gravitational Theory and Cosmology" at the Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute / AEI) in Hannover, and Paul Steinhardt, Albert Einstein Professor in Science at Princeton University, receive 1.3 million US-dollars for four years from the Simons Foundation. The goal of the newly ... more
+ Milestones on the way to the nuclear clock
+ Researchers produce synthetic Hall Effect to achieve one-way radio transmission
+ Milestones on the way to the nuclear clock
+ Unexpected periodic flares may shed light on black hole accretion
+ KATRIN cuts the mass estimate for the elusive neutrino in half
+ High value for Hubble Constant from two gravitational lenses
+ First 'Overtones' Heard in the Ringing of a Black Hole
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