Space News from SpaceDaily.com
August 22, 2019
SPACE MEDICINE
Spaceflight consistently affects the gut



Evanston IL (SPX) Aug 22, 2019
A new Northwestern University study discovered that spaceflight - both aboard a space shuttle or the International Space Station (ISS) - has a consistent effect on the gut microbiome. The Northwestern researchers developed a novel analytical tool to compare microbiome data from mice as far back as 2011. Called STARMAPS (Similarity Test for Accordant and Reproducible Microbiome Abundance Patterns), the tool indicates that spaceflight causes a specific, consistent change on the abundance, ratios and ... read more

SPACEWAR
U.S. Space Command to start Aug. 29, officials say
Washington (UPI) Aug 20, 2019
The U.S. Space Command will begin operations Aug. 29, Vice President Mike Pence and Joint Chiefs of Staff Chairman Gen. Joseph Dunford said Tuesday. ... more
ROBO SPACE
Russia sends 'Fedor' its first humanoid robot into space
Moscow (AFP) Aug 22, 2019
Russia on Thursday launched an unmanned rocket carrying a life-size humanoid robot that will spend 10 days learning to assist astronauts on the International Space Station. ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Atomic 'Trojan horse' could inspire new generation of X-ray lasers and particle colliders
Stanford CA (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
How do researchers explore nature on its most fundamental level? They build "supermicroscopes" that can resolve atomic and subatomic details. This won't work with visible light, but they can probe t ... more
MOON DAILY
Seeking innovative ideas for exploring lunar caves
Paris (ESA) Aug 22, 2019
How would you design a system to detect, map and explore caves on the Moon? Our latest hunt for ideas is seeking novel initiatives that address this question. While the surface of the Moon has ... more
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SPACE TRAVEL
EVA complete installation of second Commercial Docking Port on Space Station
Houston TX (SPX) Aug 22, 2019
NASA astronauts Nick Hague and Andrew Morgan concluded the spacewalk at 2:59 p.m. EDT. During the six-hour and 32-minute spacewalk, the two astronauts successfully installed the second of two intern ... more
MARSDAILY
A step closer to solving the methane mystery on Mars
Canberra, Australia (SPX) Aug 22, 2019
Scientists have taken an important step towards revealing the mysterious source of methane on Mars, by refining estimates of the gas in the planet's atmosphere. The methane puffing from a huge ... more
MOON DAILY
MDA selected to build robotic interfaces for Canadarm3 on Lunar Gateway
Brampton, Canada (SPX) Aug 21, 2019
MDA, a Maxar company, has been awarded two contracts from the Canadian Space Agency for work on Phase A of the Gateway External Robotic Interfaces project. The Gateway External Robotic Interfa ... more
EXO WORLDS
Study: NASA data shows Earth-sized exoplanet lacks atmosphere
Washington (UPI) Aug 19, 2019
A rocky planet orbiting a star beyond the Sun does not have an atmosphere, according to a study released Monday. ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Webb Telescope will investigate where are new stars born
Baltimore MD (SPX) Aug 22, 2019
When it comes to making new stars, the party is almost over in the present-day universe. In fact, it's been nearly over for billions of years. Our Milky Way continues to form the equivalent of one S ... more
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SPACEMART
New Iridium Certus transceiver for faster satellite data now in live testing
McLean VA (SPX) Aug 22, 2019
Iridium Communications Inc. has announced the first 10 approved beta partners developing new products based on the state-of-the-art Iridium Certus 9770 transceiver. Each partner has received operati ... more
GPS NEWS
Newest GPS satellite scheduled to launch Thursday in Florida
Orlando FL (SPX) Aug 22, 2019
The U.S. Air Force is set to launch its newest GPS satellite from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Fla., on Thursday morning. It's the second in a new, third generation of GPS satellites for ... more
SPACEWAR
Pearl White cubesats launched by Rocket Lab
Mahia, New Zealand (SPX) Aug 21, 2019
Rocket Lab's Electron rocket lifted off Monday AUg 19, at approximately 6 a.m. MDT. Onboard the rocket was Pearl White, an Air Force Space Command demonstration program consisting of two 6U cubesat ... more
MISSILE DEFENSE
Lockheed nets $80M contract for Aegis system upgrades
Washington (UPI) Aug 16, 2019
Lockheed Martin received an $80 million contract from the U.S. Navy for electronic equipment upgrades to the Aegis missile system, the Pentagon announced. ... more
MISSILE NEWS
Russia and China blast US missile test
Moscow (AFP) Aug 20, 2019
Russia and China warned Tuesday that a new US missile test had heightened military tensions and risked sparking an arms race, weeks after Washington ripped up a Cold War-era weapons pact with Moscow. ... more


Capella Space partners with SpaceNet to expand access to SAR data

ENERGY TECH
Improving the magnetic bottle that controls fusion power on Earth
Plainsboro NJ (SPX) Aug 19, 2019
Scientists who use magnetic fields to bottle up and control on Earth the fusion reactions that power the sun and stars must correct any errors in the shape of the fields that contain the reactions. ... more
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MOON DAILY
Astrobotic selects United Launch Alliance Vulcan Centaur Rocket for its first Moon mission
Pittsburgh PA (SPX) Aug 21, 2019
Astrobotic reports it has selected United Launch Alliance's (ULA) Vulcan Centaur rocket in a competitive commercial procurement to launch its Peregrine lunar lander to the Moon in 2021. "We ar ... more
EXO WORLDS
A rare look at the surface of a rocky exoplanet
Boston MA (SPX) Aug 20, 2019
A new study using data from the IRAC camera on NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope provides a rare glimpse at the conditions on the surface of a rocky planet around another star. The exoplanet very likel ... more
GPS NEWS
UK seeking to enlist 'Five Eyes' for rival Galileo GPS system
London, UK (Sputnik) Aug 20, 2019
In March 2018, the European Commission in Brussels confirmed the UK after Brexit was likely to be excluded from some aspects of the Galileo project, especially relating to PRS, despite having invest ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
A space cocktail of science, bubbles and sounds
Paris (ESA) Aug 20, 2019
The International Space Station was again the stage for novel European science and routine operations during the first half of August. Plenty of action in the form of bubbles and sounds added to the ... more
EXO WORLDS
A second planet in the Beta Pictoris System
Paris, France (SPX) Aug 20, 2019
A team of astronomers led by Anne-Marie Lagrange, a CNRS researcher at the Institut de Planetologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (CNRS/Universite Grenoble Alpes), has discovered a second giant pla ... more
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NASA astronauts to install docking adapter on ISS during next EVA
Washington DC (Sputnik) Aug 21, 2019
NASA astronauts Nick Hague and Andrew Morgan will conduct a spacewalk from the International Space Station (ISS) on Wednesday to install a docking adapter, NASA said on Tuesday. "NASA astronauts Nick Hague and Andrew Morgan, assigned as flight engineers for Expedition 60 aboard the International Space Station, will begin a planned six-and-a-half-hour s ... more
+ EVA complete installation of second Commercial Docking Port on Space Station
+ A space cocktail of science, bubbles and sounds
+ Japan steps in to supply key component to Russia's space program
+ France's 42: start-up IT school tears up the rule book
+ India orders Russian equipment for first manned space mission
+ Solar sail craft could revolutionize space travel
+ Virgin Galactic unveils new Mission Control for space tourism
US detect explosion of old European Ariane 4 rocket in space
Moscow (Sputnik) Aug 16, 2019
The Ariane-4 is a European disposable medium-class carrier rocket, which was used from 1988 to 2003. The rocket design was developed by the French National Centre for Space Research (CNES), produced by Arianspace. The US Air Force's Outer Space Monitoring Service spotted the explosion, in orbit, of the third stage of a European Ariane 4 space rocket, the 18th US Air Force's outer space con ... more
+ China launches 3 satellites wth Jielong-1 rocket
+ SNC selects ULA for Dream Chaser launches
+ Hall thrusters will enable longer space missions
+ Robotic tool operations bring in-space refueling closer to reality
+ Secret Russia weapon project: gamechanger or PR stunt?
+ Bolton says Russia 'stole' US hypersonic technology
+ Chinese space startup to send heavy satellite


A step closer to solving the methane mystery on Mars
Canberra, Australia (SPX) Aug 22, 2019
Scientists have taken an important step towards revealing the mysterious source of methane on Mars, by refining estimates of the gas in the planet's atmosphere. The methane puffing from a huge crater on Mars could be a sign of life or other non-biological activity under the planet's surface. Gale crater, which is 154 km in diameter and about 3.8 billion years old, is thought by some to con ... more
+ Ancient Mars was warm with occasional rain, turning cold
+ All instruments onboard Rosalind Franklin rover
+ Roscosmos postpones joint ESA ExoMars mission after failed parachute tests
+ Robotic toolkit added to NASA's Mars 2020 Rover
+ NASA descends on Icelandic lava field to prepare for Mars
+ Methane not released by wind on Mars, experts find
+ Dark meets light on Mars
China's newly launched communication satellite suffers abnormality
Beijing (XNA) Aug 21, 2019
China's new communication satellite ChinaSat 18, sent into space on Monday, has experienced abnormalities, and space engineers are investigating the cause. The ChinaSat 18 satellite was launched at 8:03 p.m. (Beijing Time) on a Long March-3B carrier rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwest China's Sichuan Province. The satellite separated with the carrier rocket a ... more
+ China launches first private rocket capable of carrying satellites
+ Chinese scientists say goodbye to Tiangong-2
+ China's space lab Tiangong 2 destroyed in controlled fall to earth
+ From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
+ China plans to deploy almost 200 AU-controlled satellites into orbit
+ Luokung and Land Space to develop control system for space and ground assets
+ Yaogan-33 launch fails in north China, Possible debris recovered in Laos
New Iridium Certus transceiver for faster satellite data now in live testing
McLean VA (SPX) Aug 22, 2019
Iridium Communications Inc. has announced the first 10 approved beta partners developing new products based on the state-of-the-art Iridium Certus 9770 transceiver. Each partner has received operational beta units, which have been undergoing extensive testing designed to fine-tune both the new transceiver and the first new solutions they will enable in preparation for service activation. Small a ... more
+ ThinKom Solutions Unveils New Multi-Beam Reconfigurable Phased-Array Gateway Solution for Next-Generation Satellites
+ Embry-Riddle plans expansion of its Research Park through partnership with Space Square
+ OneWeb secures global spectrum further enabling global connectivity services
+ Companies partner to offer a complete solution for space missions as a service
+ Space data relay system shows its speed
+ ATLAS Space Operations extends global reach with nine new ground stations
+ Arianespace launches INTELSAT 39 and EDRS-C
Data rate increase on the International Space Station supports future exploration
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 20, 2019
NASA recently doubled the rate at which data from the International Space Station returns to Earth, paving the way for similar future upgrades on Gateway, NASA's upcoming outpost in lunar orbit, and other exploration missions. This new data rate will enable the space station to send back more science data faster than ever before. NASA's missions, both near and far, rely on quick and effect ... more
+ Air Force certifies first field unit for 3D printing of aircraft parts
+ Boosting Space Situational Awareness: SMC awards SBIR Phase 2 contract
+ Norway detects radioactive iodine near Russia
+ Ecuador city recycling plastic bottles for bus tickets
+ Radiation up to '16 times' the norm near Russia blast site
+ NASA awards Physical Optics Corporation additional $4M contract for Zero Gravity Optical Fibers
+ AFRL investigating space weather effects on satellite materials


A second planet in the Beta Pictoris System
Paris, France (SPX) Aug 20, 2019
A team of astronomers led by Anne-Marie Lagrange, a CNRS researcher at the Institut de Planetologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (CNRS/Universite Grenoble Alpes), has discovered a second giant planet in orbit around Beta Pictoris, a star that is relatively young (23 million years old) and close (63.4 light-years) and surrounded by a disk of dust. The Beta Pictoris system has fascinated a ... more
+ A rare look at the surface of a rocky exoplanet
+ Study: NASA data shows Earth-sized exoplanet lacks atmosphere
+ Does ET exist ponders UVA astronomer
+ New "Gold Open Access" Planetary Science Journal Launched
+ How Many Earth-like Planets Are Around Sun-like Stars
+ NASA plans for Webb to zero in on TRAPPIST-1 atmospheres within a year of launch
+ Timeline suggests 'giant planet migration' was earlier than predicted
Mission to Jupiter's icy moon confirmed
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 20, 2019
An icy ocean world in our solar system that could tell us more about the potential for life on other worlds is coming into focus with confirmation of the Europa Clipper mission's next phase. The decision allows the mission to progress to completion of final design, followed by the construction and testing of the entire spacecraft and science payload. "We are all excited about the dec ... more
+ Giant Impact Disrupted Jupiter's Core
+ Young Jupiter was smacked head-on by massive newborn planet
+ Young Jupiter Was Smacked Head-On by Massive Newborn Planet
+ Hubble showcases new portrait of Jupiter
+ Jupiter's auroras powered by alternating current
+ Kuiper Belt Binary Orientations Support Streaming Instability Hypothesis
+ Study Shows How Icy Outer Solar System Satellites May Have Formed


Countries push to protect sharks, rays
Geneva (AFP) Aug 15, 2019
Dozens of countries will push at a global meeting for regulations on trade in 18 types of shark and ray, with conservationists warning Thursday of looming extinction for many species. "Sharks and rays are pretty much unmanaged still in fisheries around the world and are disappearing before our eyes," Luke Warwick of the Wildlife Conservation Society told reporters in Geneva. His warning ... more
+ Florida Aquarium reproduces Atlantic coral in lab for first time
+ Carp deaths at Schweitzer's Gabonese home worry villagers
+ Water pollution can reduce economic growth by a third: World Bank
+ 'Save our oceans,' Oscar winner Bardem tells UN
+ Cape Cod's gray seals attract sharks, causing summer beach closures
+ French Guiana grapples with Asian craving for fish bladder
+ Fiji PM labels Australia PM 'very insulting' after Pacific standoff
UK seeking to enlist 'Five Eyes' for rival Galileo GPS system
London, UK (Sputnik) Aug 20, 2019
In March 2018, the European Commission in Brussels confirmed the UK after Brexit was likely to be excluded from some aspects of the Galileo project, especially relating to PRS, despite having invested more than 1 billion pounds in the EU Global Navigation Satellite System. The UK is reaching out to its "Five Eyes" security allies to enlist their help in building an alternative to the EU's ... more
+ Newest GPS satellite scheduled to launch Thursday in Florida
+ GPS 3 satellite ready for launch aboard Delta 4
+ Tiny GPS backpacks uncover the secret life of desert bats
+ Evolution of space, 2SOPS prepares for GPS Block III
+ GPS signals no longer disrupted in Israeli airspace
+ An AI technology to reveal the characteristics of animal behavior only from the trajectory
+ European Galileo satellite navigation system resumes Initial Services


India's Moon probe enters lunar orbit
Bangalore, India (AFP) Aug 20, 2019
India's Chandrayaan 2 spacecraft entered lunar orbit on Tuesday, executing one of the trickiest manoeuvres on its historic mission to the Moon. After four weeks in space, the craft completed its Lunar Orbit Insertion as planned, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) said in a statement. The insertion "was completed successfully today at 0902 hrs IST (0332 GMT) as planned, using t ... more
+ MDA selected to build robotic interfaces for Canadarm3 on Lunar Gateway
+ Astrobotic selects United Launch Alliance Vulcan Centaur Rocket for its first Moon mission
+ Seeking innovative ideas for exploring lunar caves
+ Chandrayaan-2 mission to reach Lunar orbit on 20 August
+ NASA asks American companies to deliver supplies for Artemis Lunar missions
+ Thomas Pesquet on a new underwater lunar adventure
+ NASA Marshall to lead Artemis Program's human lunar lander development
Scientists to use near-Earth object telescope to observe cosmic mergers
Washington (UPI) Aug 16, 2019
Scientists have reprogrammed the Catalina Sky Survey's near-Earth object telescopes to look for both asteroids and cosmic mergers. "Catalina Sky Survey has all of this infrastructure for their asteroid survey," Michael Lundquist, postdoctoral research associate at the University of Arizona, said in a news release. "So we have deployed additional software to take gravitational wave alert ... more
+ Best of both worlds: asteroids and massive mergers
+ Four Candidate Sites Selected for Asteroid Sample Collection
+ Critical Observation Made on During First Night of Return to Operations
+ Largest impact crater in the US, buried for 35 million years
+ Asteroid's features to be named after mythical birds
+ Asteroid's surprise close approach illustrates need for more eyes on the sky
+ Aquariids peak on Monday starts month of meteor showers


Capella Space partners with SpaceNet to expand access to SAR data
San Francisco CA (SPX) Aug 22, 2019
Capella Space, an information services company that provides on-demand Earth observation imagery, has announced its partnership with SpaceNet, a nonprofit organization dedicated to accelerating open source, artificial intelligence (AI) applied research for geospatial applications. Capella joins the collaborative SpaceNet partnership alongside In-Q-Tel's (IQT) CosmiQ Works, Maxar Technologi ... more
+ Monitoring the Matterhorn with millions of data points
+ GRACE-FO shows the weight of Midwestern floods
+ Making microbes that transform greenhouse gases
+ Using lasers to visualize molecular mysteries in our atmosphere
+ Making sense of remote sensing data
+ NASA's Spacecraft Atmosphere Monitor Goes to Work Aboard the International Space Station
+ Earth's last magnetic field reversal took far longer than once thought
Proposals selected for small satellites to study interplanetary space
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 16, 2019
NASA has selected two proposals to demonstrate small satellite technologies to improve science observations in deep space, which could help NASA develop better models to predict space weather events that can affect astronauts and spacecraft. "This is the first time that our heliophysics program has funded this kind of technology demonstration," said Peg Luce, deputy director of the Helioph ... more
+ NASA's MMS finds first interplanetary shock
+ Parker Solar Probe completes 2 orbits of Sun
+ Magnetic plasma pulses excited by UK-size swirls in the solar atmosphere
+ Researchers recreate the sun's solar wind and plasma "burps" on Earth
+ Airbus brings a SMILE to ESA
+ 'Terminators' on the sun trigger plasma tsunamis and the start of new solar cycles
+ Details of Solar Science Mission Revealed at UK Astronomy Meeting


Observed explosion of monster star requires new supernova mechanism
Boston MA (SPX) Aug 16, 2019
Scientists at the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard and Smithsonian have announced the discovery of the most massive star ever known to be destroyed by a supernova explosion, challenging known models of how massive stars die and providing insight into the death of the first stars in the universe. First noticed in November 2016 by the European Space Agency's (ESA) Gaia satellite, three year ... more
+ Webb Telescope will investigate where are new stars born
+ A new lens for life-searching space telescopes
+ Lab-based dark energy experiment narrows search options for elusive force
+ Scientists discover a new type of pulsating star
+ Unique electrical properties in quantum materials can be controlled using light
+ Iron-60 discovery in Antarctic provides data on solar system environment
+ Astronomers measure mass, energy from high-mass protostar for first time
Atomic 'Trojan horse' could inspire new generation of X-ray lasers and particle colliders
Stanford CA (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
How do researchers explore nature on its most fundamental level? They build "supermicroscopes" that can resolve atomic and subatomic details. This won't work with visible light, but they can probe the tiniest dimensions of matter with beams of electrons, either by using them directly in particle colliders or by converting their energy into bright X-rays in X-ray lasers. At the heart of such scie ... more
+ DARPA making progress on miniaturized atomic clocks for future PNT applications
+ A new holographic method to simulate black holes with a tabletop experiment
+ Physicists say they've discovered a new state of matter
+ NASA selects proposals to further study the fundamental nature of space
+ ALMA dives into Black Hole's 'Sphere of Influence'
+ Where in the universe can you find a black hole nursery?
+ Ultracold quantum particles break classical symmetry
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