Space News from SpaceDaily.com
August 15, 2019
OUTER PLANETS
Young Jupiter Was Smacked Head-On by Massive Newborn Planet



Houston TX (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
A colossal, head-on collision between Jupiter and a still-forming planet in the early solar system, about 4.5 billion years ago, could explain surprising readings from NASA's Juno spacecraft, according to a study this week in the journal Nature. Astronomers from Rice University and China's Sun Yat-sen University say their head-on impact scenario can explain Juno's previously puzzling gravitational readings, which suggest that Jupiter's core is less dense and more extended that expected. "Thi ... read more

ROCKET SCIENCE
Secret Russia weapon project: gamechanger or PR stunt?
Paris (AFP) Aug 14, 2019
A deadly explosion at a Russian testing site has focused attention on President Vladimir Putin's bid to build a nuclear-powered missile that the Kremlin hopes would give Moscow the edge in a new arms race. ... more
IRON AND ICE
Largest impact crater in the US, buried for 35 million years
Tucson AZ (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
About 35 million years ago, an asteroid hit the ocean off the East Coast of North America. Its impact formed a 25-mile diameter crater that now lies buried beneath the Chesapeake Bay, an estuary in ... more
MOON DAILY
Chandrayaan-2 enters Lunar Transfer Trajectory
New Delhi, India (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
The final orbit raising manoeuvre of Chandrayaan-2 spacecraft was successfully carried out August 14, 2019 at 02:21 am IST. During this maneuver, the spacecraft's liquid engine was fired for about 1 ... more
TECH SPACE
NASA awards Physical Optics Corporation additional $4M contract for Zero Gravity Optical Fibers
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
Physical Optics Corporation (POC) is pleased to announce an SBIR Phase III award of over $4M for the production investigation of optical fibers in zero-gravity. This past April, POC had the honor to ... more
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SPACEMART
ThinKom Solutions Unveils New Multi-Beam Reconfigurable Phased-Array Gateway Solution for Next-Generation Satellites
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
ThinKom Solutions reveals its new innovative solution for efficient and effective land-based gateways designed to accommodate current and next generation low-Earth-orbit (LEO) and medium-Earth-orbit ... more
WATER WORLD
We use satellites to measure water scarcity
Binghamton NY (SPX) Aug 14, 2019
Today, more than 700 million people around the world drink water from unsafe or untreated sources, such as wells, springs and surface water. About half of these people live in sub-Saharan Afri ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Chinese space startup to send heavy satellite
Beijing (XNA) Aug 15, 2019
China's Smart Dragon-1 rocket will carry a heavy satellite developed by a commercial Chinese space company in its upcoming launch, the Beijing Daily reported Wednesday. The satellite, which we ... more
SPACEWAR
Mobility airmen play key role in successful satellite launch
Travis AFB CA (AFNS) Aug 14, 2019
With the help of mobility Airmen from Travis Air Force Base, the Advanced Extremely High Frequency-5 communications satellite was launched into space Aug. 8 from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Fl ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
The first DJ in space
Paris (ESA) Aug 15, 2019
ESA astronaut Luca Parmitano made space (and music) history on 13 August when he broadcast the first DJ music set from orbit, performing to an audience of over 3000 people as part of the BigCityBeat ... more
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MARSDAILY
NASA descends on Icelandic lava field to prepare for Mars
The Lambahraun Lava Field, Islande (AFP) Aug 14, 2019
To prepare for the next mission to Mars in 2020, NASA has taken to the lava fields of Iceland to get its new robotic space explorer ready for the job. ... more
MOON DAILY
India's moon-bound Chandrayaan-2 spacecraft set to leave Earth's orbit
Washington DC (UPI) Aug 14, 2019
On Tuesday night, Chandrayaan-2 spacecraft will leave Earth's orbit and begin making its way toward the moon. Early Wednesday morning, after leaving Earth's orbit, engineers with the Indian Sp ... more
SATURN DAILY
A brief astronomical history of Saturn's amazing rings
Los Angeles CA (The Conversation) Aug 15, 2019
Many dream of what they would do had they a time machine. Some would travel 100 million years back in time, when dinosaurs roamed the Earth. Not many, though, would think of taking a telescope with ... more
TECH SPACE
SEAKR reports Canada Patent for Advanced ASIC RF processing technology for satellite applications
Centennial CO (SPX) Aug 13, 2019
SEAKR Engineering, Inc. (SEAKR) is pleased to announce it has been granted a Canadian patent for an advanced RF processing Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) technology. SEAKR's Canadian ... more
ROBO SPACE
Evolving computers from tools to partners in cyber-physical system design
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 12, 2019
Department of Defense (DOD) systems and platforms are composed of numerous integrated cyber-physical subsystems, which create an enormous amount of complexity and makes their engineering a daunting ... more


Russia proposes self-destroying satellite to resolve space debris problem

UAV NEWS
Skyfront Perimeter Drone Performs The First Beyond-Line-of-Sight Flight under FAA Part 107
Fairbanks AK (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
Skyfront's Perimeter 4 long-range hybrid gas-electric drone successfully performed the first civilian beyond-visual-line-of-sight (BVLOS) flight without visual observers under the FAA's Part 107 rul ... more
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SPACE TRAVEL
India orders Russian equipment for first manned space mission
New Delhi (Sputnik) Aug 14, 2019
India has ordered Russia's space equipment as it is preparing to send its first manned mission to orbit, according to Sergey Pozdnyakov, general director and chief designer of Research and Developme ... more
TECH SPACE
AFRL investigating space weather effects on satellite materials
Wright-Patterson AFB CO (SPX) Aug 12, 2019
The Air Force Research Laboratory, in partnership with several universities, has investigated the effects of space weather damage to polyimides, materials used extensively in spacecraft construction ... more
EXO WORLDS
NASA plans for Webb to zero in on TRAPPIST-1 atmospheres within a year of launch
Seattle WA (SPX) Aug 14, 2019
New research from astronomers at the University of Washington uses the intriguing TRAPPIST-1 planetary system as a kind of laboratory to model not the planets themselves, but how the coming James We ... more
EXO WORLDS
Fluorescent glow may reveal hidden life in the cosmos
Ithaca NY (SPX) Aug 14, 2019
Astronomers have uncovered a new way of searching for life in the cosmos. Harsh ultraviolet radiation flares from red suns, once thought to destroy surface life on planets, might help uncover hidden ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Finding a cosmic fog within shattered intergalactic pancakes
New Haven CT (SPX) Aug 14, 2019
To understand the most ordinary matter in the universe - and the extraordinary things that happen to it - a Yale-led team of astronomers took a deep dive into the cosmic fog. They learned intriguing ... more
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Xplore To Send Celestis Memorials to the Moon, and Beyond
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 13, 2019
Xplore and Celestis will host Celestis Memorial Spaceflight payloads on Xplore's planned missions to the Moon, and beyond, starting in 2021. This event marks Celestis' first Voyager Mission, called "the Enterprise Flight." "Celestis is a pioneer of the commercial space age and a proven provider of uniquely compelling celebrations of lives well-lived with space-based memorial services for c ... more
+ India orders Russian equipment for first manned space mission
+ The first DJ in space
+ Solar sail craft could revolutionize space travel
+ Orion Service Module completes critical propulsion test
+ Two weeks of science and beyond on ISS
+ Study identifies way to enhance the sustainability of manufactured soils
+ As iPhone sales sputter, Apple moves toward reinvention, again
Secret Russia weapon project: gamechanger or PR stunt?
Paris (AFP) Aug 14, 2019
A deadly explosion at a Russian testing site has focused attention on President Vladimir Putin's bid to build a nuclear-powered missile that the Kremlin hopes would give Moscow the edge in a new arms race. Western experts have linked the blast at the Nyonoksa test site on August 8, which caused a sharp spike in local radiation levels, to the 9M730 Burevestnik nuclear-powered cruise missile f ... more
+ Chinese space startup to send heavy satellite
+ Vulcan Centaur rocket on schedule for first flight in 2021
+ Orbex and Innovative Space Logistics sign European Space Launch Agreement
+ AFRL achieves record-setting hypersonic ground test milestone
+ Lockheed awarded $405.7M contract for Army's hypersonic missile
+ In-Space selects Orbex for Scottish launch in 2022
+ Pentagon working on 9 separate hypersonic missile projects to take on Russia, China


NASA descends on Icelandic lava field to prepare for Mars
The Lambahraun Lava Field, Islande (AFP) Aug 14, 2019
To prepare for the next mission to Mars in 2020, NASA has taken to the lava fields of Iceland to get its new robotic space explorer ready for the job. With its black basalt sand, wind-swept dunes and craggy peaks, the Lambahraun lava field at the foot of Iceland's second biggest glacier, Langjokull, was chosen as a stand-in for the Red Planet's surface. For three weeks, 15 scientists and ... more
+ Methane not released by wind on Mars, experts find
+ Dark meets light on Mars
+ Optometrists verify Mars 2020 rover's perfect vision
+ New finds for Mars rover, seven years after landing
+ MEDLI2 installation on Mars 2020 aeroshell begins
+ World first as kits designed to extract metals from the Moon and Mars blast off for space station tests
+ Mars 2020 rover does biceps curls
China launches first private rocket capable of carrying satellites
Beijing (AFP) July 25, 2019
A Chinese startup successfully launched the country's first commercial rocket capable of carrying satellites into orbit Thursday, as the space race between China and the US heats up. Beijing-based Interstellar Glory Space Technology - also known as iSpace - said it launched two satellites into orbit around 1:00 pm Beijing time (0500 GMT) from Jiuquan, a state launch facility in the Gobi de ... more
+ Chinese scientists say goodbye to Tiangong-2
+ China's space lab Tiangong 2 destroyed in controlled fall to earth
+ From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
+ China plans to deploy almost 200 AU-controlled satellites into orbit
+ Luokung and Land Space to develop control system for space and ground assets
+ Yaogan-33 launch fails in north China, Possible debris recovered in Laos
+ China develops new-generation rockets for upcoming missions
ThinKom Solutions Unveils New Multi-Beam Reconfigurable Phased-Array Gateway Solution for Next-Generation Satellites
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
ThinKom Solutions reveals its new innovative solution for efficient and effective land-based gateways designed to accommodate current and next generation low-Earth-orbit (LEO) and medium-Earth-orbit (MEO) satellite constellations. The new gateway concept, which ThinKom describes as an "array of arrays," will provide a superior alternative to the large "antenna farms" of parabolic dishes cu ... more
+ Embry-Riddle plans expansion of its Research Park through partnership with Space Square
+ OneWeb secures global spectrum further enabling global connectivity services
+ Companies partner to offer a complete solution for space missions as a service
+ Space data relay system shows its speed
+ ATLAS Space Operations extends global reach with nine new ground stations
+ Arianespace launches INTELSAT 39 and EDRS-C
+ Next satellite in the European Data Relay System is fuelled
SEAKR reports Canada Patent for Advanced ASIC RF processing technology for satellite applications
Centennial CO (SPX) Aug 13, 2019
SEAKR Engineering, Inc. (SEAKR) is pleased to announce it has been granted a Canadian patent for an advanced RF processing Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) technology. SEAKR's Canadian patent CA 2,953,837 "Integrated Mixed-Signal ASIC with Analog Digital Converter (ADC), Digital Analog Converter (DAC) and Digital Signal Processing (DSP)" marks the firm's 4th patent received globall ... more
+ Russia proposes self-destroying satellite to resolve space debris problem
+ Radiation up to '16 times' the norm near Russia blast site
+ NASA awards Physical Optics Corporation additional $4M contract for Zero Gravity Optical Fibers
+ AFRL investigating space weather effects on satellite materials
+ Lockheed awarded $176M for repairs on Navy's SPY-1 radar
+ Australia eyes rare earth deposits amid fears over China supplies
+ Revolutionary way to bend metals could lead to stronger military vehicles


NASA plans for Webb to zero in on TRAPPIST-1 atmospheres within a year of launch
Seattle WA (SPX) Aug 14, 2019
New research from astronomers at the University of Washington uses the intriguing TRAPPIST-1 planetary system as a kind of laboratory to model not the planets themselves, but how the coming James Webb Space Telescope might detect and study their atmospheres, on the path toward looking for life beyond Earth. The study, led by Jacob Lustig-Yaeger, a UW doctoral student in astronomy, finds th ... more
+ Timeline suggests 'giant planet migration' was earlier than predicted
+ How astronomers chase new worlds in TESS data
+ How Many Earth-like Planets Are Around Sun-like Stars
+ Fluorescent glow may reveal hidden life in the cosmos
+ Dead planets can 'broadcast' for up to a billion years
+ Pre-life building blocks spontaneously align in evolutionary experiment
+ Hordes of Earth's toughest creatures may now be living on Moon
Hubble showcases new portrait of Jupiter
Garching, Germany (SPX) Aug 09, 2019
The NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope reveals the intricate, detailed beauty of Jupiter's clouds in this new image taken on 27 June 2019 [1]. It features the planet's trademark Great Red Spot and a more intense colour palette in the clouds swirling in the planet's turbulent atmosphere than seen in previous years. Among the most striking features in the image are the rich colours of the cloud ... more
+ Giant Impact Disrupted Jupiter's Core
+ Young Jupiter Was Smacked Head-On by Massive Newborn Planet
+ Jupiter's auroras powered by alternating current
+ Kuiper Belt Binary Orientations Support Streaming Instability Hypothesis
+ Study Shows How Icy Outer Solar System Satellites May Have Formed
+ Astronomers See "Warm" Glow of Uranus's Rings
+ Table salt compound spotted on Europa


We use satellites to measure water scarcity
Binghamton NY (SPX) Aug 14, 2019
Today, more than 700 million people around the world drink water from unsafe or untreated sources, such as wells, springs and surface water. About half of these people live in sub-Saharan Africa. In fact, in more than 30 African countries, fewer than 20% of the people have access to safe drinking water. Climate change is likely to worsen the situation by making water less available i ... more
+ Kleos and Spire join forces on "Safety at Sea" collaboration
+ Largest-of-its-kind coral study offers plan to save the planet's reefs
+ France outlaws pulse fishing ahead of EU-wide ban
+ Human impact on oceans doubled during last decade
+ Heatwaves kill coral reefs far faster than thought: study
+ Ardern backs Pacific on climate, puts heat on Australia
+ WWII Pacific battlegrounds now site of US-China tug of war
Evolution of space, 2SOPS prepares for GPS Block III
Schriever AFB CO (SPX) Aug 05, 2019
Lockheed Martin presented the 2nd Space Operations Squadron with a GPS Block III model satellite to celebrate the successful on-orbit testing of the new GPS III satellite at Schriever Air Force Base, Colorado, July 29. Staff Sgt. Joseph Wood, 2nd SOPS mission chief, said the model is a physical representation of the modernization underway. "The GPS III provides improved capabilities ... more
+ GPS signals no longer disrupted in Israeli airspace
+ An AI technology to reveal the characteristics of animal behavior only from the trajectory
+ European Galileo satellite navigation system resumes Initial Services
+ Europe's Galileo GPS system back after six-day outage
+ Europe's GPS rival Galileo suffers outage
+ Second Lockheed Martin-Built GPS III Satellite Ready for July 25 Liftoff
+ Planes landing in Israel see GPS signals disrupted


Chandrayaan-2 enters Lunar Transfer Trajectory
New Delhi, India (SPX) Aug 15, 2019
The final orbit raising manoeuvre of Chandrayaan-2 spacecraft was successfully carried out August 14, 2019 at 02:21 am IST. During this maneuver, the spacecraft's liquid engine was fired for about 1203 seconds. With this, Chandrayaan-2 entered the Lunar Transfer Trajectory. Earlier, the spacecraft's orbit was progressively increased five times during July 23 to August 06, 2019. The health ... more
+ India's moon-bound Chandrayaan-2 spacecraft set to leave Earth's orbit
+ Kilopower technology could be used for lunar night operations
+ China's lunar rover travels 271 meters on moon's far side
+ First steps in getting Canada to the Moon
+ ISRO Chandrayaan-2 completes 5th orbital manoeuvre
+ Moon 2069: lunar tourism and deep space launches a century on from Apollo?
+ China's micro lunar orbiter crashes into Moon under control
Critical Observation Made on During First Night of Return to Operations
Honolulu HI (SPX) Aug 13, 2019
The existing astronomical observatories on Maunakea returned to operations this weekend, and it didn't take long for a significant result to be achieved, not only for science, but for assuring the safety of the Earth. Observations of the near-Earth asteroid 2006 QV89 made on August 11 with the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) have ruled out any potential future impact threat to the Ea ... more
+ Four Candidate Sites Selected for Asteroid Sample Collection
+ Largest impact crater in the US, buried for 35 million years
+ Asteroid's features to be named after mythical birds
+ Asteroid's surprise close approach illustrates need for more eyes on the sky
+ Aquariids peak on Monday starts month of meteor showers
+ What gives meteorites their shape
+ MASCOT Confirms What Scientists Have Long Suspected


Using lasers to visualize molecular mysteries in our atmosphere
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 12, 2019
Invisible to the human eye, molecular interactions between gases and liquids underpin much of our lives, including the absorption of oxygen molecules into our lungs, many industrial processes and the conversion of organic compounds within our atmosphere. But difficulties in measuring gas-liquid collisions have so far prevented the fundamental exploration of these processes. Kenneth McKendr ... more
+ Making microbes that transform greenhouse gases
+ Making sense of remote sensing data
+ NASA's Spacecraft Atmosphere Monitor Goes to Work Aboard the International Space Station
+ Earth's last magnetic field reversal took far longer than once thought
+ NASA targets coastal ecosystems with new space sensor
+ CryoSat conquers ice on Arctic lakes
+ Roscosmos postpones launch of second Arctic weather satellite
NASA's MMS finds first interplanetary shock
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 09, 2019
The Magnetospheric Multiscale mission - MMS - has spent the past four years using high-resolution instruments to see what no other spacecraft can. Recently, MMS made the first high-resolution measurements of an interplanetary shock. These shocks, made of particles and electromagnetic waves, are launched by the Sun. They provide ideal test beds for learning about larger universal phenomena, ... more
+ Parker Solar Probe completes 2 orbits of Sun
+ Magnetic plasma pulses excited by UK-size swirls in the solar atmosphere
+ Researchers recreate the sun's solar wind and plasma "burps" on Earth
+ Airbus brings a SMILE to ESA
+ 'Terminators' on the sun trigger plasma tsunamis and the start of new solar cycles
+ Details of Solar Science Mission Revealed at UK Astronomy Meeting
+ Citizen scientists discover cyclical pattern of complexity in solar storms


Astronomers measure mass, energy from high-mass protostar for first time
Washington (UPI) Aug 12, 2019
Scientists have precisely measured the mass and energy of a jet driven by a high-mass protostar, a component and process that scientists estimate is a key to part of stellar formation. As gas and dust coalesce to form a protostar, the new stellar orb's gravity begins to pull in more and more of the surrounding gas and dust. As the new stellar material condenses, a high-velocity jet form ... more
+ Dark matter may be older than the big bang, study suggests
+ A new lens for life-searching space telescopes
+ Dutch Japanese Instrument Measures 49 Shades of Far-Infared
+ Scientists discover a new type of pulsating star
+ Stellar Evolution in Real Time Detected in the Old Star T Ursae Majoris
+ Glitch in neutron star reveals its hidden secrets
+ Finding a cosmic fog within shattered intergalactic pancakes
NASA selects proposals to further study the fundamental nature of space
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 14, 2019
NASA has selected two proposals for concept studies that could help us better understand the fundamental nature of space and how it changes in response to planetary atmospheres, radiation from the Sun, and interstellar particles. The proposals will advance NASA's heliophysics program and could lead to better protection for both technology and humans as we travel farther from home. Each of ... more
+ ALMA dives into Black Hole's 'Sphere of Influence'
+ Atomic 'Trojan horse' could inspire new generation of X-ray lasers and particle colliders
+ Where in the universe can you find a black hole nursery?
+ Ultracold quantum particles break classical symmetry
+ Cloaked black hole discovered in early universe using NASA's Chandra
+ Einstein's general relativity theory is questioned but still stands for now, team reports
+ Scientists reproduce the dynamics behind astrophysical shocks
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