Space News from SpaceDaily.com
July 30, 2019
EXO WORLDS
TESS mission scores a 'hat trick' with three new worlds



Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jul 30, 2019
NASA's newest planet hunter, the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), has discovered three new worlds - one slightly larger than Earth and two of a type not found in our solar system - orbiting a nearby star. The planets straddle an observed gap in the sizes of known planets and promise to be among the most curious targets for future studies. TESS Object of Interest (TOI) 270 is a faint, cool star more commonly identified by its catalog name: UCAC4 191-004642. The M-type dwarf star is abo ... read more

ROCKET SCIENCE
Japan's MOMO-F4 private rocket falls into ocean minutes after takeoff
Tokyo, Japan (Sputnik) Jul 30, 2019
A Japanese space company Interstellar Technologies said on Saturday that its privately developed sounding rocket MOMO-F4 had successfully launched but fell down into the ocean shortly after due to a ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
First rollout of Ariane 6 mobile gantry
Kourou, French Guiana (ESA) Jul 30, 2019
At Europe's Spaceport the Ariane 6 mobile gantry, a 90 metre-high metallic structure built to house Ariane 6 underwent a 97 m rollout test last week to mimic prelaunch. When fully equipped, th ... more
MOON DAILY
Chinese lunar lander awaken for 8th day
Beijing (Sputnik) Jul 29, 2019
The Chinese moon mission that includes the lander Chang'e-4 and rover Yutu 2 (Jade Rabbit 2) awoke to begin their eighth month of work on the far side of the Moon, the China National Space Administr ... more
MARSDAILY
World first as kits designed to extract metals from the Moon and Mars blast off for space station tests
London, UK (SPX) Jul 30, 2019
Astronauts will test the devices on board the International Space Station, following the successful launch of the SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket last night (at 23:01 BST, Thursday 25 July) from NASA's Kenne ... more
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EARTH OBSERVATION
China launches 3 Yaogan-30 satellites into orbit
Beijing (Sputnik) Jul 30, 2019
China has successfully launched a group of three research Yaogan-30 satellites into the orbit, China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) said on Friday. The launch of the carri ... more
RAY GUNS
France to develop anti-satellite laser weapons: minister
Paris (AFP) July 25, 2019
France plans to develop anti-satellite laser weapons, its defence minister said Thursday, laying out French ambitions to close the gap on rivals who are developing new arms and surveillance capabilities in space. ... more
MARSDAILY
Mars 2020 rover does biceps curls
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 30, 2019
The robotic arm on NASA's Mars 2020 rover does not have deltoids, triceps or biceps, but it can still curl heavy weights with the best. In this time-lapse video, taken July 19, 2019, in the clean ro ... more
MISSILE DEFENSE
Erdogan says Russian S-400 operational by April 2020
Ankara (AFP) July 26, 2019
Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Friday that it planned to start using the Russian S-400 missile defence system - a bone of contention with the United States - in April 2020. ... more
MISSILE DEFENSE
Israel, US successfully test ballistic missile interceptor
Jerusalem (AFP) July 28, 2019
Israel and the United States have successfully carried out tests of a ballistic missile interceptor that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Sunday provides protection against potential threats from Iran. ... more
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NUKEWARS
Boeing drops out of nuclear missile development program
Washington (UPI) Jul 25, 2019
Boeing has dropped out of a program to develop a new nuclear missile for the Air Force over concerns with the bidding process. ... more
SPACEWAR
France to unveil new space defence strategy
Paris (AFP) July 25, 2019
France will on Thursday outline a new strategy for defence in space after President Emmanuel Macron announced the creation of a French space force command to deal with emerging threats to its interests in orbit. ... more
FARM NEWS
Microbial manufacturing: Genetic engineering breakthrough for urban farming
Singapore (SPX) Jul 26, 2019
Researchers at SMART, MIT's research enterprise in Singapore, and National University of Singapore (NUS) have developed a technology that greatly accelerates the genetic engineering of microbes that ... more
EARLY EARTH
Unusual structures in bacteria suggest photosynthesis older than thought
Washington (UPI) Jul 25, 2019
Scientists have discovered unusual structures in rare bacteria that resemble the cellular components that power photosynthesis. The discovery, described this week in the journal Trends in Plant Science, suggests photosynthesis has ancient evolutionary roots. ... more
ENERGY TECH
Green light for a new generation of dynamic materials
Brisbane, Australia (SPX) Jul 22, 2019
Developing synthetic materials that are as dynamic as those found in nature, with reversibly changing properties and which could be used in manufacturing, recycling and other applications, is a stro ... more


DNA origami joins forces with molecular motors to build nanoscale machines

SPACEWAR
India to begin first-ever simulated space warfare exercise
New Delhi (Sputnik) Jul 26, 2019
The Indian military plans to begin a two day first-ever simulated space warfare exercise on 25 July to draft a joint military space doctrine to secure outer space assets. "There is a need to e ... more
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NUKEWARS
New Missiles for Old in North Korea
Sydney, Australia (SPX) Jul 26, 2019
Pundits and boffins are debating how to interpret a recent sequence of North Korean missile tests, which coincide with a period of strong diplomatic engagement between North Korea and the USA. ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Japan's space agency develops new filter to recycle urine
Washington DC (UPI) Jul 26, 2019
July 25 (UPI) - Japan's astronauts could be drinking water distilled from their own urine in the near future, thanks to the latest innovation from Japan's space agency. Japan Aerospace Explora ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
'Terminators' on the sun trigger plasma tsunamis and the start of new solar cycles
Boulder CO (SPX) Jul 26, 2019
In a pair of new papers, scientists paint a picture of how solar cycles suddenly die, potentially causing tsunamis of plasma to race through the Sun's interior and trigger the birth of the next suns ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
SpaceX tests next-gen rocket Starhopper in Texas, builds in Florida
Orlando FL (UPI) Jul 30, 2019
SpaceX is marching on with tests of its next-generation Starship rocket and spacecraft, with test fires in Texas and construction in Florida. Company founder Elon Musk tweeted video showing a ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
NASA commercial lunar payload services update
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 30, 2019
NASA's Commercial Lunar Payload Services contract was designed for quick access to the Moon with science and technology payloads delivered by commercial partners. Since the project began, NASA has s ... more
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Japan's space agency develops new filter to recycle urine
Washington DC (UPI) Jul 26, 2019
July 25 (UPI) - Japan's astronauts could be drinking water distilled from their own urine in the near future, thanks to the latest innovation from Japan's space agency. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, or JAXA, said they have developed a distiller, used during space flight, that converts urine into potable water, Yomiuri Shimbun reported Thursday. Satoshi Matsumoto said the device ... more
+ NASA commercial lunar payload services update
+ French inventor to hover across English Channel on 'flyboard'
+ US spacecraft's solar sail successfully deploys
+ Indigenous Congo foragers learn early to use sun for orientation
+ Japan's Noguchi to Be 1st Foreign Astronaut to Join New US Spacecraft Crew for ISS Mission
+ NASA seeks ideas from US firms on future lunar lander
+ Former NASA flight director Chris Kraft dies at 95
China successfully tests accurate landing of rocket debris
Beijing (XNA) Jul 29, 2019
China has successfully tested the technology that can accurately control the landing site of falling rocket parts, making progress toward reusable launch vehicles in the future, China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) said on Sunday. The CASC said that the test was carried out following a Long March-2C rocket launched on Friday, and focused on grid fins which are like "wi ... more
+ First rollout of Ariane 6 mobile gantry
+ SpaceX Dragon on route to Space Station with cargo
+ Japan's MOMO-F4 private rocket falls into ocean minutes after takeoff
+ Launch of first Crew Dragon to ISS postponed from November to December
+ SpaceX tests next-gen rocket Starhopper in Texas, builds in Florida
+ Green Run test will pave the way for NASA lunar missions
+ 3D printing transforms rocketry in Florida


World first as kits designed to extract metals from the Moon and Mars blast off for space station tests
London, UK (SPX) Jul 30, 2019
Astronauts will test the devices on board the International Space Station, following the successful launch of the SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket last night (at 23:01 BST, Thursday 25 July) from NASA's Kennedy Space Centre at Cape Canaveral. Mining in space could open up a new frontier in space exploration by giving astronauts the resources they need for long periods in Space, whether on the Moon, ... more
+ Mars 2020 rover does biceps curls
+ Europe prepares for Mars courier
+ Fueling of NASA's Mars 2020 rover power system begins
+ ExoMars radio science instrument readied for Red Planet
+ Mars 2020 Rover: T-Minus One Year and Counting
+ Red wine compound could help protect astronauts on trip to Mars
+ Red wine's resveratrol could help Mars explorers stay strong
China launches first private rocket capable of carrying satellites
Beijing (AFP) July 25, 2019
A Chinese startup successfully launched the country's first commercial rocket capable of carrying satellites into orbit Thursday, as the space race between China and the US heats up. Beijing-based Interstellar Glory Space Technology - also known as iSpace - said it launched two satellites into orbit around 1:00 pm Beijing time (0500 GMT) from Jiuquan, a state launch facility in the Gobi de ... more
+ Chinese scientists say goodbye to Tiangong-2
+ China's space lab Tiangong 2 destroyed in controlled fall to earth
+ From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
+ China plans to deploy almost 200 AU-controlled satellites into orbit
+ Luokung and Land Space to develop control system for space and ground assets
+ Yaogan-33 launch fails in north China, Possible debris recovered in Laos
+ China develops new-generation rockets for upcoming missions
Next satellite in the European Data Relay System is fuelled
Paris (ESA) Jul 30, 2019
The second satellite to join the constellation that forms the European Data Relay System (EDRS) has finished fuelling and is days away from launch. EDRS uses innovative laser technology to dramatically cut the time needed for Earth observation satellites to deliver information to the ground. It enables people to observe the Earth almost live, accelerating responses to emergency situa ... more
+ Communications satellite firm OneWeb plans to start monthly launches in December
+ OneWeb and Airbus start up world's first high-volume satellite production facility in Florida
+ Why isn't Australia in deep space?
+ Maintaining large-scale satellite constellations using logistics approach
+ Maxar begins production on Legion-class satellite for Ovzon
+ Maintaining large-scale satellite constellations using logistics approach
+ To be a rising star in the space economy, Australia should also look to the East
Lockheed contracted by Northrop Grumman for E-2D Hawkeye radars
Washington (UPI) Jul 25, 2019
Lockheed Martin has been contracted to produce APY-9 radars for the U.S. Navy's E-2D Advanced Hawkeye airborne early warning surveillance aircraft. The company is due to provide Northrop Grumman, manufacturer of the E-2D, 24 additional APY-9 radars for the aircraft over the next five years under a $600 million deal announced by Lockheed on Thursday. The deal follows a contract award in ... more
+ Finding alternatives to diamonds for drilling
+ Electronic chip mimics the brain to make memories in a flash
+ First of Two Van Allen Probes Spacecraft Ceases Operations
+ NUS 'smart' textiles boost connectivity between wearable sensors by 1,000 times
+ Probe opened in France over radioactive water rumours
+ Raytheon get $27.4M payment for work on Navy's AMDR program
+ Mapping the Moon and Worlds Beyond


Cheops passes final review before shipment to launch site
Paris (ESA) Jul 30, 2019
The Characterising Exoplanet Satellite, Cheops, has successfully passed the final analysis review for its launch on a Soyuz rocket from Europe's Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana. All technical evaluations performed by Arianespace on the mission's key aspects, including the launch trajectory and payload separation, have shown positive results. "We are thrilled to have passed this im ... more
+ TESS finds 'missing link' planets
+ TESS mission scores a 'hat trick' with three new worlds
+ Discovery of young planet around bright star sheds light on planet formation
+ Cold, dry planets could have a lot of hurricanes
+ New space discovery sheds light on how planets form
+ TESS mission completes first year of survey, turns to northern sky
+ ELSI scientists discover new chemistry that may help explain the origins of cellular life
Jupiter's auroras powered by alternating current
Washington (UPI) Jul 11, 2019
New analysis of Juno mission data suggests Jupiter's auroras are powered by alternating current, not direct current. Jupiter, a the largest planet in the solar system, boasts an aurora with a radiant power of 100 terawatts, or 100 billion kilowatts. It's the brightest aurora in the solar system. Like Earth's auroras, Jupiter's light shows are centered around its poles. The aurora ... more
+ Kuiper Belt Binary Orientations Support Streaming Instability Hypothesis
+ Study Shows How Icy Outer Solar System Satellites May Have Formed
+ Astronomers See "Warm" Glow of Uranus's Rings
+ Table salt compound spotted on Europa
+ On Pluto the Winter is approaching, and the atmosphere is vanishing into frost
+ Neptune's moon Triton fosters rare icy union
+ Juno Finds Changes in Jupiter's Magnetic Field


Underground water pipes: another way for cities to keep cool
Boulogne-Billancourt, France (AFP) July 25, 2019
As Paris swelters in record-breaking heat, visitors to some of the French capital's iconic landmarks are being kept cool without even knowing it by a labyrinthine network of underground water pipes. With climate change making hot weather periods more likely each year, proponents of systems known as "district cooling networks" argue the technology could provide a planet-friendly alternative ... more
+ Water meant for Puerto Rican hurricane victims dumped on farmland
+ Thai govt urged not to buy power from Laos dam
+ Rock lobster's organs, reflexes harmed by seismic air guns
+ Poland needs to save water for non-rainy day
+ Fish tanks: Jordan sinks military hardware for underwater museum
+ Tensions surge over Serbia's small hydropower plants
+ More Basra water crises unless Iraq govt fixes 'failures': HRW
An AI technology to reveal the characteristics of animal behavior only from the trajectory
Osaka, Japan (SPX) Jul 22, 2019
Recording the movements of people and animals (including birds and insects) has become very easy because of the development of small and inexpensive GPS devices and video cameras. However, it is still difficult to infer what triggers such movements (for example, external stimuli and/or their mental processes) from the behavioral records. In this study, Shuhei Yamazaki and colleagues have d ... more
+ European Galileo satellite navigation system resumes Initial Services
+ Europe's Galileo GPS system back after six-day outage
+ Europe's GPS rival Galileo suffers outage
+ Second Lockheed Martin-Built GPS III Satellite Ready for July 25 Liftoff
+ Planes landing in Israel see GPS signals disrupted
+ NASA Eyes GPS at the Moon for Artemis Missions
+ Lockheed Martin Delivers GPS III Contingency Operations


Chinese lunar lander awaken for 8th day
Beijing (Sputnik) Jul 29, 2019
The Chinese moon mission that includes the lander Chang'e-4 and rover Yutu 2 (Jade Rabbit 2) awoke to begin their eighth month of work on the far side of the Moon, the China National Space Administration (CNSA) said on Saturday. "The Chang'e-4 lander successfully awoke from dormant mode on Friday, 7:12 p.m. Beijing time [11:12 a.m. GMT] and began the eighth month of work on the Moon. The p ... more
+ Chandrayaan-2 will reach the moon by August 20, says ISRO
+ India's lunar probe Chandrayaan-2 completes first orbit manoeuver
+ The Apollo experiment that keeps on giving
+ India launches historic bid to put spacecraft on Moon
+ The death of Neil Armstrong and a $6 million secret
+ How to build a moon base
+ Polar Moon water not as invincible as expected, scientists argue
Aquariids peak on Monday starts month of meteor showers
Washington (UPI) Jul 29, 2019
With the peak of the Delta Aquariids expected Monday night and early Tuesday, a month of shows in the night sky is just getting started. The Delta Aquariids will begin to peak on Monday night - the most visible period of time will be early Tuesday morning, between 2 a.m. and 3 a.m. - during which 20 meteors per hour will appear. The Aquariids, which start a month of visible met ... more
+ What gives meteorites their shape
+ MASCOT Confirms What Scientists Have Long Suspected
+ Speeding up science on near-earth asteroids
+ ESA confirms asteroid will miss Earth in 2019
+ Hayabusa-makes completes second asteroid touchdown to collect samples
+ Japan's Hayabusa2 probe makes 'perfect' touchdown on asteroid
+ Japan's asteroid probe Hayabusa2 set for final touchdown


China launches 3 Yaogan-30 satellites into orbit
Beijing (Sputnik) Jul 30, 2019
China has successfully launched a group of three research Yaogan-30 satellites into the orbit, China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) said on Friday. The launch of the carrier rocket Long March 2C took place at 11:57 a.m. local time (3:57 GMT) on Friday from the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in China's southern Sichuan province. Shortly after the launch, all three sate ... more
+ Second laser boosts Aeolus power
+ Tracking Smoke From Fires to Improve Air Quality Forecasting
+ Commercial Space Ride Secured for NASA's New Air Pollution Sensor
+ Chaos theory produces map for predicting paths of particles emitted into the atmosphere
+ Earth's Shining Upper Atmosphere - From the Apollo Era to the Present
+ Animal observation system ICARUS is switched on
+ PlanetiQ secures $18.7M Series B financing round
'Terminators' on the sun trigger plasma tsunamis and the start of new solar cycles
Boulder CO (SPX) Jul 26, 2019
In a pair of new papers, scientists paint a picture of how solar cycles suddenly die, potentially causing tsunamis of plasma to race through the Sun's interior and trigger the birth of the next sunspot cycle only a few short weeks later. The new findings provide insight into the mysterious timing of sunspot cycles, which are marked by the waxing and waning of sunspot activity on the solar ... more
+ Researchers recreate the sun's solar wind and plasma "burps" on Earth
+ Details of Solar Science Mission Revealed at UK Astronomy Meeting
+ Citizen scientists discover cyclical pattern of complexity in solar storms
+ UK-led solar science mission to use cubesats
+ Research details response of sagebrush to 2017 solar eclipse
+ NASA selects missions to study our sun, its effects on space weather
+ Northern lights' social networking reveals true scale of magnetic storms


NASA's new lightweight x-ray mirrors ready for try-outs in space
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jul 30, 2019
Recent testing has shown that super-thin, lightweight X-ray mirrors made of a material commonly used to make computer chips can meet the stringent imaging requirements of next-generation X-ray observatories. As a result, the X-ray mirror technology being developed by Will Zhang and his team at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, has been baselined for the Design Refe ... more
+ Developing technologies that run on light
+ NASA Delivers Hardware for ESA Dark Energy Mission
+ Coupled exploration of light and matter
+ The early days of the Milky Way revealed
+ Astronomers Map Vast Void in Our Cosmic Neighborhood
+ NASA's Webb Telescope Shines with American Ingenuity
+ First Calculations of Magnetic Activity in "Hot Jupiters"
A peek at the birth of the universe
Bielefeld, Germany (SPX) Jul 26, 2019
The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) is set to become the largest radio telescope on Earth. Bielefeld University researchers together with the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy (MPIfR) and international partners have now examined the SKA-MPG telescope--a prototype for the part of the SKA that receives signals in the mid-frequency range. The study, published in the journal Monthly Notice ... more
+ Einstein's general relativity theory is questioned but still stands for now, team reports
+ Scientists reproduce the dynamics behind astrophysical shocks
+ Multiple laser beamlets show better electron and ion acceleration
+ Physicists find first possible 3D quantum spin liquid
+ New Measurement of Cosmic Expansion Rate Is "Stuck in the Middle"
+ New Measurement Adds to Mystery of Universe's Expansion Rate
+ Could vacuum physics be revealed by laser-driven microbubble?
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