Space News from SpaceDaily.com
July 10, 2019
IRON AND ICE
Japan's asteroid probe Hayabusa2 set for final touchdown



Tokyo (AFP) July 10, 2019
Japan's Hayabusa2 probe began descending on Wednesday for its final touchdown on a distant asteroid, hoping to collect samples that could shed light on the evolution of the solar system. "At 9:58, we made a 'Go' decision for the Hayabusa2 probe's second touchdown," the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) said in a statement. By early afternoon, JAXA said the probe had descended around five kilometres and was on track to touchdown Thursday on the Ryugu asteroid, some 300 million kilometres ... read more

IRON AND ICE
Astronomers spot kilometer-wide asteroid with record-short year
Washington (UPI) Jul 9, 2019
Scientists have identified an asteroid with the shortest known orbital period. The newfound space rock, measuring a kilometer wide, circles the sun once every 151 days. ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Virgin Galactic seeks space tourism boost with market launch
London (AFP) July 9, 2019
British billionaire Richard Branson's Virgin Galactic will merge with a US investment firm to become the world's first publicly-traded space tourism venture - with an eye on sending its first clients into space within a year, the group's chief executive said Tuesday. ... more
TIME AND SPACE
New Method May Resolve Difficulty in Measuring Universe's Expansion
Socorro NM (SPX) Jul 09, 2019
Astronomers using National Science Foundation (NSF) radio telescopes have demonstrated how a combination of gravitational-wave and radio observations, along with theoretical modeling, can turn the m ... more
EXO WORLDS
Discovering Exoplanets with Gravitational Waves
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Jul 09, 2019
In a recent paper in Nature Astronomy, researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute/AEI) in Potsdam and from the French Alternative Energies and Ato ... more
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TIME AND SPACE
X-rays Spot Spinning Black Holes Across Cosmic Sea
Huntsville AL (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Like whirlpools in the ocean, spinning black holes in space create a swirling torrent around them. However, black holes do not create eddies of wind or water. Rather, they generate disks of gas and ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Details of Solar Science Mission Revealed at UK Astronomy Meeting
London, UK (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Named after a Celtic goddess of the Sun, SULIS is a UK-led solar science mission, designed to answer fundamental questions about the physics of solar storms. The mission consists of a cluster of sma ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Massive Stars Grow Same Way as Light Stars, Just Bigger
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Jul 09, 2019
Astronomers obtained the first detailed face-on view of a gaseous disk feeding the growth of a massive baby star. They found that it shares many common features with lighter baby stars. This implies ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Radio telescope ALMA finds earliest example of merging galaxies
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Researchers using the radio telescope ALMA (Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array) observed signals of oxygen, carbon, and dust from a galaxy in the early Universe 13 billion years ago. ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Hubble Captures Galaxy's Biggest Ongoing Stellar Fireworks Show
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Imagine slow-motion fireworks that started exploding 170 years ago and are still continuing. This type of firework is not launched into Earth's atmosphere, but rather into space by a doomed super-ma ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Scientists weigh the balance of matter in galaxy clusters
Birmingham UK (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
A method of weighing the quantities of matter in galaxy clusters - the largest objects in our universe - has shown a balance between the amounts of hot gas, stars and other materials. The resu ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Citizen scientists discover cyclical pattern of complexity in solar storms
London, UK (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Citizen scientists have discovered that solar storms become more complex as the Sun's 11-year activity cycle reaches its maximum - a finding which could help forecasters predict which space weather ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Spiraling Filaments Feed Young Galaxies
Pasadena CA (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Galaxies grow by accumulating gas from their surroundings and converting it to stars, but the details of this process have remained murky. New observations, made using the Keck Cosmic Web Imager (KC ... more
ROBO SPACE
Jumping space robot 'flies' like a spacecraft
Paris (ESA) Jul 08, 2019
Astronauts on the Moon found themselves hopping around, rather than simply walking. Switzerland's SpaceBok planetary exploration robot has followed their example, launching all four legs off the gro ... more
MISSILE DEFENSE
Brand-New S-500 Missile Systems Can Tackle Attack From Space
Moscow (Sputnik) Jul 09, 2019
In late June, Sergei Chemezov, chief executive of the country's defence industry giant Rostec, said that Russia had recently started manufacturing the sophisticated S-500 missile systems. The ... more


Revealed: This is How Russia May Soon Use Its Retired 'Satan' ICBM

ROCKET SCIENCE
Ball Aerospace begins on-orbit testing of green fuel
Boulder CO (SPX) Jul 08, 2019
Ball Aerospace has officially commissioned NASA's Green Propellant Infusion Mission (GPIM) and begun on-orbit testing of a non-toxic, high-performance propellant. GPIM launched on June 25, 2019 at 2 ... more
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IRON AND ICE
Zwicky Transient Facility Spots Asteroid with Shortest Year
Pasadena CA (SPX) Jul 09, 2019
Astronomers have spotted an unusual asteroid with the shortest "year" known for any asteroid. The rocky body, dubbed 2019 LF6, is about a kilometer in size and circles the Sun roughly every 151 days ... more
MARSDAILY
Sustaining Life on Long-Term Crewed Missions Will Require Planetary Resources
Cleveland OH (SPX) Jul 09, 2019
When astronauts live and work on the Moon, they will need access to life-sustaining oxygen, water and other resources. On the Moon, and eventually Mars, they could collect local resources on the sur ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Pioneer satellites launched
Paris (ESA) Jul 09, 2019
The latest ESA Partnership Projects mission has launched two tiny supercomputing nanosatellites aboard a Soyuz rocket from Vostochny in Russia. The parallel supercomputing scalable devices, ab ... more
TECTONICS
New model suggests lost continents for early Earth
Adelaide, Australia (SPX) Jul 08, 2019
A new radioactivity model of Earth's ancient rocks calls into question current models for the formation of Earth's continental crust, suggesting continents may have risen out of the sea much earlier ... more
ENERGY TECH
Tiny granules can help bring clean and abundant fusion power to Earth
Plainsboro NJ (SPX) Jul 08, 2019
Beryllium, a hard, silvery metal long used in X-ray machines and spacecraft, is finding a new role in the quest to bring the power that drives the sun and stars to Earth. Beryllium is one of the two ... more
24/7 Nuclear News Coverage
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Virgin Galactic seeks space tourism boost with market launch
London (AFP) July 9, 2019
British billionaire Richard Branson's Virgin Galactic will merge with a US investment firm to become the world's first publicly-traded space tourism venture - with an eye on sending its first clients into space within a year, the group's chief executive said Tuesday. "By embarking on this new chapter, at this advanced point in Virgin Galactic's development, we can open space to more investo ... more
+ Russian Federatsiya spacecraft crew could be killed in case of water landing
+ Keeping NASA's Oldest Explorers Going
+ Branson's Virgin Galactic to go public: report
+ What a Space Vacation Deal
+ LightSail 2 phones home to mission control
+ Left in the Dust: Poll Reveals Americans Don't Believe US Leads in Space Exploration
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne Delivers Orion Auxiliary Engines for Artemis 2
Pioneer satellites launched
Paris (ESA) Jul 09, 2019
The latest ESA Partnership Projects mission has launched two tiny supercomputing nanosatellites aboard a Soyuz rocket from Vostochny in Russia. The parallel supercomputing scalable devices, aboard the lightweight, shoebox-sized nanosatellites, can be programmed to both receive and process data while in orbit. This enables them to select high-quality data and immediately transfer it to Eart ... more
+ Scientists make breakthrough that enables rockets to orbit longer
+ Ball Aerospace begins on-orbit testing of green fuel
+ China to launch constellation with 72 satellites for Internet of Things
+ ULA says malfunction of Russian RD-180 rocket engine occurred in 2018 during Atlas V launch
+ Rocket Lab successfully launches seventh Electron mission, deploys seven satellites to orbit
+ ESA expertise to support Portugal's launch program
+ Last Test Article for NASA's SLS Rocket Departs Michoud Assembly Facility


Sustaining Life on Long-Term Crewed Missions Will Require Planetary Resources
Cleveland OH (SPX) Jul 09, 2019
When astronauts live and work on the Moon, they will need access to life-sustaining oxygen, water and other resources. On the Moon, and eventually Mars, they could collect local resources on the surface and transform them into breathable air; water for drinking, hygiene, and farming; rocket propellants and more. It's a practice called in-situ resource utilization (ISRU). In order to develo ... more
+ Methane vanishing on Mars
+ Dust storms swirl at the north pole of Mars
+ InSight Uncovers the 'Mole' on Mars
+ Mars 2020 Rover Gets a Super Instrument
+ Inflatable Decelerator Will Hitch a Ride on the JPSS-2 Satellite
+ Mars 2020 Rover's 7-Foot-Long Robotic Arm Installed
+ A chaos found only on Mars
From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
Beijing (XNA) Jul 08, 2019
With eyes bright, Sun Zezhou, chief designer of China's Chang'e-4 lunar probe, speaks fast but clearly. "Every time I see the moon, I think how Chinese probes have left permanent footprints on it, especially Chang'e-4, the first spacecraft to soft-land on the far side. As a member of the mission, I'm very proud," said Sun. Chinese engineers began plans for the Chang'e-1 lunar probe i ... more
+ China plans to deploy almost 200 AU-controlled satellites into orbit
+ Luokung and Land Space to develop control system for space and ground assets
+ Yaogan-33 launch fails in north China, Possible debris recovered in Laos
+ China develops new-generation rockets for upcoming missions
+ China's satellite navigation industry sees rapid development
+ China's Yuanwang-7 departs for space monitoring missions
+ China's tracking ship Yuanwang-2 starts new mission after retirement
To be a rising star in the space economy, Australia should also look to the East
Melbourne, Australia (The Conversation) Jul 05, 2019
The UK's space agency is already planning for spaceflights to Australia, taking just 90 minutes. This week it announced the site of its first "spaceport". Where exactly a spacecraft might land in Australia is still anyone's guess. Australia wants to become a bona fide space power in the emerging space economy - exemplified by the rise of private space companies such as SpaceX, Virgin ... more
+ Israeli space tech firm hiSky expands to the UK
+ All-alectric Maxar 1300-Class comsat delivers broadcast services for Eutelsat customers
+ Newtec collaborates with QinetiQ, marking move into space sector
+ RBC Signals awarded SBIR Phase I contract by US Air Force
+ Apollo-era tech built foundation, but private industry now leads space innovation
+ Space agencies come together
+ Luxembourg Space Agency approves EUR 1 million grant to Kleos Space
Molecular thumb drives: Researchers store digital images in metabolite molecules
Providence RI (SPX) Jul 08, 2019
DNA molecules are well known as carriers of huge amounts of biological information, and there is growing interest in using DNA in engineered data storage devices that can hold vastly more data than our current hard drives. But new research shows that DNA isn't the only game in town when it comes to molecular data storage. A study led by Brown University researchers shows that it's possible ... more
+ First taste of space for Spacebus Neo satellite
+ RUBI - Full steam ahead for the ISS
+ Would your mobile phone be powerful enough to get you to the moon?
+ BAE nets $4.7M by DARPA to integrate machine learning into RF signals detection
+ ThinKom completes technology validation on Telesat low-earth orbit satellite
+ ATLAS expands on-orbit customer base, bolsters global ground network
+ Amateur astronomers play a part in efforts to keep space safe


Discovering Exoplanets with Gravitational Waves
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Jul 09, 2019
In a recent paper in Nature Astronomy, researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute/AEI) in Potsdam and from the French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) in Saclay, Paris suggest how the planned space-based gravitational-wave observatory LISA can detect exoplanets orbiting white dwarf binaries everywhere in our Milky Way and ... more
+ Planet Seeding and Panspermia
+ ALMA Pinpoints Formation Site of Planet Around Nearest Young Star
+ NASA's TESS Mission Finds Its Smallest Planet Yet
+ Cyanide Compounds Discovered in Meteorites May Hold Clues to the Origin of Life
+ Using a 'Cave Rover,' NASA Learns to Search for Life Underground
+ Space station mold survives high doses of ionizing radiation
+ View of the Earth in front of the Sun
Kuiper Belt Binary Orientations Support Streaming Instability Hypothesis
San Antonio TX (SPX) Jun 27, 2019
A Southwest Research Institute-led team studied the orientation of distant solar system bodies to bolster the "streaming instability" theory of planet formation. "One of the least understood steps in planet growth is the formation of planetesimals, bodies more than a kilometer across, which are just large enough to be held together by gravity," said SwRI scientist Dr. David Nesvorny, the l ... more
+ Study Shows How Icy Outer Solar System Satellites May Have Formed
+ Astronomers See "Warm" Glow of Uranus's Rings
+ Table salt compound spotted on Europa
+ On Pluto the Winter is approaching, and the atmosphere is vanishing into frost
+ Neptune's moon Triton fosters rare icy union
+ Juno Finds Changes in Jupiter's Magnetic Field
+ Gas insulation could be protecting an ocean inside Pluto


Hundreds of sharks snarled by plastic in the world's oceans, scientists warn
Washington (UPI) Jul 5, 2019
New research suggest previous studies have underestimated the number of sharks and rays entangled in plastic. The problem is likely much worse than scientists realized. Researchers at the University of Exeter scanned the scientific literature, as well as Twitter, for reports of sharks and rays found tangled in plastic debris. The research team uncovered evidence of 1,000 entangled indiv ... more
+ Managing Freshwater Across the United States
+ New research shows how melting ice is affecting supplies of nutrients to the sea
+ Monsoon rains soak India's financial capital
+ A month under the Med: French divers launch daring deep-sea expedition
+ World's largest seaweed bloom spotted from space
+ Tanzania's Magufuli dismisses concerns over dam in nature park
+ More Manila water shortages ahead as reservoir feeding city dries
Second Lockheed Martin-Built GPS III Satellite Ready for July 25 Liftoff
TITusville FL (SPX) Jul 09, 2019
The GPS satellite constellation is about to get its next heathy dose of new technology and more advanced capabilities. The second next-generation, Lockheed Martin (NYSE:LMT)-built GPS III satellite - nick-named "Magellan" by the U.S. Air Force - is sealed up and ready for its planned July 25 launch. On June 26, Lockheed Martin Space and United Launch Alliance (ULA) technicians completed en ... more
+ Planes landing in Israel see GPS signals disrupted
+ NASA Eyes GPS at the Moon for Artemis Missions
+ Lockheed Martin Delivers GPS III Contingency Operations
+ China to complete BeiDou-3 satellite system by 2020
+ China's satellite navigation industry scale to exceed 400 billion yuan in 2020
+ China to launch six to eight BDS-3 satellites this year
+ China Satellite Navigation Conference opens in Beijing


How visions of the Moon inspired centuries of storytellers
Paris (AFP) July 8, 2019
By landing on the Moon in 1969, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin arrived at a place which, up until that point, had been the stuff of fantasy. But even after they transformed fantasy into fact, it is a place that continues to capture the imagination of storytellers, as it has for centuries. Literature, novels, cinema... from antiquity to the present, the Moon has been the object of any num ... more
+ How conspiracy theories followed man to the Moon
+ Astrobotic Awarded $5.6 Million NASA Contract to Deliver Autonomous Moon Rover
+ New camera system to offer high-resolution images, video of lunar landing
+ Scientists scramble to build payload for 2021 lunar landing
+ NASA tests launch-abort system for moon-mission capsule
+ Centuries of Moon depictions on display in New York
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe resumes work for 7th lunar day
Japan's asteroid probe Hayabusa2 set for final touchdown
Tokyo (AFP) July 10, 2019
Japan's Hayabusa2 probe began descending on Wednesday for its final touchdown on a distant asteroid, hoping to collect samples that could shed light on the evolution of the solar system. "At 9:58, we made a 'Go' decision for the Hayabusa2 probe's second touchdown," the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) said in a statement. By early afternoon, JAXA said the probe had descended aro ... more
+ Zwicky Transient Facility Spots Asteroid with Shortest Year
+ Astronomers spot kilometer-wide asteroid with record-short year
+ 'Oumuamua Is Not an Alien Spacecraft
+ When CubeSats meet asteroid
+ Tunguska inspires new, more optimistic asteroid predictions
+ How Historic Jupiter Comet Impact Led to Planetary Defense
+ NASA Tracked Small Asteroid Before It Broke Up in Atmosphere


Animal observation system ICARUS is switched on
Konstanz, Germany (SPX) Jul 09, 2019
The International Cooperation for Animal Research Using Space (ICARUS) is a cooperative project between the Russian space agency Roscosmos and the German Aerospace Center (Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft- und Raumfahrt; DLR) under the leadership of Martin Wikelski from the Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior in Konstanz. With the space-based observation system, scientists want to find out m ... more
+ Airbus to develop CO3D Earth Observation programme for CNES
+ Scientists discover the biggest seaweed bloom in the world
+ Winter monsoons became stronger during geomagnetic reversal
+ SSTL expertise enables new space mission for the FORMOSAT-7 weather constellation
+ Satellite image shows temperatures soaring across Europe
+ China's ocean observation satellites put into operation
+ Benin leaps into 21st century with new national map
Details of Solar Science Mission Revealed at UK Astronomy Meeting
London, UK (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Named after a Celtic goddess of the Sun, SULIS is a UK-led solar science mission, designed to answer fundamental questions about the physics of solar storms. The mission consists of a cluster of small satellites and will carefully monitor solar storms using state-of-the-art UK technology, as well as demonstrating new technologies in space. Lead Investigator on the project, Dr. Eamon Scullion of ... more
+ UK-led solar science mission to use cubesats
+ Citizen scientists discover cyclical pattern of complexity in solar storms
+ Research details response of sagebrush to 2017 solar eclipse
+ NASA selects missions to study our sun, its effects on space weather
+ Northern lights' social networking reveals true scale of magnetic storms
+ UK scientists to work with NASA on new mission to study the Sun
+ NASA Selects PUNCH Mission to Image Beyond the Sun's Outer Corona


Scientists weigh the balance of matter in galaxy clusters
Birmingham UK (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
A method of weighing the quantities of matter in galaxy clusters - the largest objects in our universe - has shown a balance between the amounts of hot gas, stars and other materials. The results are the first to use observational data to measure this balance, which was theorized 20 years ago, and will yield fresh insight into the relationship between ordinary matter that emits light and d ... more
+ Massive Stars Grow Same Way as Light Stars, Just Bigger
+ Radio telescope ALMA finds earliest example of merging galaxies
+ Spiraling Filaments Feed Young Galaxies
+ Hubble Captures Galaxy's Biggest Ongoing Stellar Fireworks Show
+ Russian engineers ready to 'light up' a lamp revolution
+ A new property of light discovered
+ Tracking down dark matter
X-rays Spot Spinning Black Holes Across Cosmic Sea
Huntsville AL (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Like whirlpools in the ocean, spinning black holes in space create a swirling torrent around them. However, black holes do not create eddies of wind or water. Rather, they generate disks of gas and dust heated to hundreds of millions of degrees that glow in X-ray light. Using data from NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and chance alignments across billions of light years, astronomers have d ... more
+ New Method May Resolve Difficulty in Measuring Universe's Expansion
+ Theoretical physicists unveil one of the most ubiquitous and elusive concepts in chemistry
+ Building a bridge to the quantum world
+ The observation of topologically protected magnetic quasiparticles
+ Scientists perform world's smallest MRI on single atoms
+ What is an atomic clock?
+ The first AI universe sim is fast and accurate - and its creators don't know how it works
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