Space News from SpaceDaily.com
July 08, 2019
PHYSICS NEWS
Artificial gravity breaks free from science fiction



Boulder CO (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Artificial gravity has long been the stuff of science fiction. Picture the wheel-shaped ships from films like 2001: A Space Odyssey and The Martian, imaginary craft that generate their own gravity by spinning around in space. Now, a team from CU Boulder is working to make those out-there technologies a reality. The researchers, led by aerospace engineer Torin Clark, can't mimic those Hollywood creations-yet. But they are imagining new ways to design revolving systems that might fit within a ... read more

TECH SPACE
Amateur astronomers play a part in efforts to keep space safe
London, UK (SPX) Jul 08, 2019
Heavy traffic is commonplace on Earth but now congestion is becoming an increasing problem in space. With over 22,000 artificial satellites in orbit it is essential to keep track of their positions ... more
SPACEWAR
Pentagon seeks ideas for small military space station
Washington DC (UPI) Jul 04, 2019
The Defense Innovation Unit of the Pentagon announced a call for ideas for a small, autonomous military space station this week. ... more
TECH SPACE
Would your mobile phone be powerful enough to get you to the moon?
Nottingham UK (The Conversation) Jul 05, 2019
Many people who are old enough to have experienced the first moon landing will vividly remember what it was like watching Neil Armstrong utter his famous quote: "That's one small step for a man, one ... more
TECH SPACE
RUBI - Full steam ahead for the ISS
Friedrichshafen, Germany (SPX) Jul 08, 2019
The next supply mission (CRS-18) to be launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida, will transport a special 'steam engine' to the International Space Station (ISS). RUBI (Reference mUltiscale Boiling Inv ... more
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SPACE TRAVEL
Russian Federatsiya spacecraft crew could be killed in case of water landing
Moscow (Sputnik) Jul 08, 2019
A crew of Russia's Federatsiya (Federation) spacecraft could be killed in case of a carrier's failure and subsequent splashdown in the Pacific Ocean, as Russia doesn't have high-speed rescue vessels ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Scientists make breakthrough that enables rockets to orbit longer
Beijing (XNA) Jul 08, 2019
Chinese scientists have made a breakthrough in cryogenic rocket engine technology that can extend the orbital period of rockets from a few hours to 30 days, providing support for China's future deep ... more
MOON DAILY
How visions of the Moon inspired centuries of storytellers
Paris (AFP) July 8, 2019
By landing on the Moon in 1969, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin arrived at a place which, up until that point, had been the stuff of fantasy. ... more
MARSDAILY
Dust storms swirl at the north pole of Mars
Paris (ESA) Jul 08, 2019
ESA's Mars Express has been keeping an eye on local and regional dust storms brewing at the north pole of the Red Planet over the last month, watching as they disperse towards the equator. Loc ... more
MOON DAILY
Astrobotic Awarded $5.6 Million NASA Contract to Deliver Autonomous Moon Rover
Pittsburgh PA (SPX) Jul 08, 2019
Astrobotic has been selected by NASA's Lunar Surface and Instrumentation and Technology Payload (LSITP) program to develop an autonomous lunar rover with its partner, Carnegie Mellon University. ... more
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MOON DAILY
How conspiracy theories followed man to the Moon
Paris (AFP) July 8, 2019
It was the biggest piece of supposed fake news before the term "fake news" was even invented. ... more
SATURN DAILY
The mission of a lifetime: a drone on Titan in 2034
Laurel, United States (AFP) July 4, 2019
Elizabeth Turtle was overjoyed when, on June 26, she received a call from NASA: her project to send a drone quadcopter to Titan, Saturn's largest moon, was given the green light, which came with a budget of nearly a billion dollars. ... more
TECH SPACE
ATLAS expands on-orbit customer base, bolsters global ground network
Traverse City MI (SPX) Jul 03, 2019
ATLAS Space Operations, a leading innovator of ground communications in the space industry, continues to grow its on-orbit customer base with two additional launches this past week. BlackSky Global' ... more
DRAGON SPACE
From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
Beijing (XNA) Jul 08, 2019
With eyes bright, Sun Zezhou, chief designer of China's Chang'e-4 lunar probe, speaks fast but clearly. "Every time I see the moon, I think how Chinese probes have left permanent footprints on ... more
NUKEWARS
NATO says no sign of Russia backing down in missile crisis
Brussels (AFP) July 5, 2019
NATO chief Jens Stoltenberg warned Friday that the chances of saving a landmark Cold War arms treaty were decreasing day by day, after talks with Russian officials failed to yield any breakthrough. ... more


Northrop Grumman to deliver space-based broadband to north polar region for Space Norway

SOLAR SCIENCE
UK-led solar science mission to use cubesats
London, UK (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Named after a Celtic goddess of the Sun, SULIS is a UK-led solar science mission, designed to answer fundamental questions about the physics of solar storms. The mission consists of a cluster of sma ... more
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TECH SPACE
First taste of space for Spacebus Neo satellite
Paris (ESA) Jun 28, 2019
The thermal vacuum test campaign of the first Spacebus Neo satellite was completed on 25 June. Less than 100 metres from the Mediterranean Sea, the Konnect satellite has spent the past six weeks bei ... more
SATURN DAILY
SMU's 'Titans in a jar' could answer key questions ahead of NASA's space exploration
Dallas TX (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Researchers from Southern Methodist University (SMU) could help determine if Saturn's icy moon - Titan - has ever been home to life long before NASA completes an exploratory visit to its surface by ... more
MARSDAILY
Methane vanishing on Mars
Aarhus, Denmark (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
The processes behind the release and consumption of methane on Mars have been discussed since methane was measured for the first time for approx. 15 years ago. Now, an interdisciplinary research gro ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Ball Aerospace begins on-orbit testing of green fuel
Boulder CO (SPX) Jul 08, 2019
Ball Aerospace has officially commissioned NASA's Green Propellant Infusion Mission (GPIM) and begun on-orbit testing of a non-toxic, high-performance propellant. GPIM launched on June 25, 2019 at 2 ... more
AFRICA NEWS
DJ set to be first black African in space killed in bike crash
Johannesburg (AFP) July 7, 2019
A South African man who won the chance to be the first black African in space has died in a motorbike crash before turning his dream into reality, his family announced Sunday. ... more
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LightSail 2 phones home to mission control
Pasadena CA (SPX) Jul 03, 2019
The Planetary Society's LightSail 2 spacecraft sprang loose from its Prox-1 carrier vehicle as planned, and sent its first signals back to mission control at Cal Poly San Luis Obispo in California. The CubeSat, about the size of a loaf of bread, was scheduled to leave Prox-1 precisely 7 days after both spacecraft successfully flew to orbit aboard a SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket. Following dep ... more
+ Russian Federatsiya spacecraft crew could be killed in case of water landing
+ Left in the Dust: Poll Reveals Americans Don't Believe US Leads in Space Exploration
+ What a Space Vacation Deal
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne Delivers Orion Auxiliary Engines for Artemis 2
+ Soyuz capsule safely returns three space station crew members to Earth
+ Planetary Society's LightSail 2 Launched by Falcon Heavy
+ First-Ever Space Oven and Microgravity Baking Experiment
Scientists make breakthrough that enables rockets to orbit longer
Beijing (XNA) Jul 08, 2019
Chinese scientists have made a breakthrough in cryogenic rocket engine technology that can extend the orbital period of rockets from a few hours to 30 days, providing support for China's future deep space exploration. Cryogenic rocket engines are specially designed to work at extremely low temperatures. They use non-toxic and non-polluting propellants, such as liquid hydrogen and liquid ox ... more
+ Ball Aerospace begins on-orbit testing of green fuel
+ ULA says malfunction of Russian RD-180 rocket engine occurred in 2018 during Atlas V launch
+ Rocket Lab successfully launches seventh Electron mission, deploys seven satellites to orbit
+ ESA expertise to support Portugal's launch program
+ Last Test Article for NASA's SLS Rocket Departs Michoud Assembly Facility
+ GREEN propellant infusion mission to test AFRL-developed green propellant
+ Ariane 5 launches T-16 and EUTELSAT 7C satellites


Mars 2020 Rover Gets a Super Instrument
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 03, 2019
Engineers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, have installed the SuperCam Mast Unit onto the Mars 2020 rover. The instrument's camera, laser and spectrometers can identify the chemical and mineral makeup of targets as small as a pencil point from a distance of more than 20 feet (6 meters). SuperCam is a next-generation version of the ChemCam instrument operating on ... more
+ Methane vanishing on Mars
+ Dust storms swirl at the north pole of Mars
+ InSight Uncovers the 'Mole' on Mars
+ Inflatable Decelerator Will Hitch a Ride on the JPSS-2 Satellite
+ Mars 2020 Rover's 7-Foot-Long Robotic Arm Installed
+ A chaos found only on Mars
+ Paragon Space Development Corp awarded NASA contract for ISRU technology
From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
Beijing (XNA) Jul 08, 2019
With eyes bright, Sun Zezhou, chief designer of China's Chang'e-4 lunar probe, speaks fast but clearly. "Every time I see the moon, I think how Chinese probes have left permanent footprints on it, especially Chang'e-4, the first spacecraft to soft-land on the far side. As a member of the mission, I'm very proud," said Sun. Chinese engineers began plans for the Chang'e-1 lunar probe i ... more
+ China plans to deploy almost 200 AU-controlled satellites into orbit
+ Luokung and Land Space to develop control system for space and ground assets
+ Yaogan-33 launch fails in north China, Possible debris recovered in Laos
+ China develops new-generation rockets for upcoming missions
+ China's satellite navigation industry sees rapid development
+ China's Yuanwang-7 departs for space monitoring missions
+ China's tracking ship Yuanwang-2 starts new mission after retirement
To be a rising star in the space economy, Australia should also look to the East
Melbourne, Australia (The Conversation) Jul 05, 2019
The UK's space agency is already planning for spaceflights to Australia, taking just 90 minutes. This week it announced the site of its first "spaceport". Where exactly a spacecraft might land in Australia is still anyone's guess. Australia wants to become a bona fide space power in the emerging space economy - exemplified by the rise of private space companies such as SpaceX, Virgin ... more
+ Israeli space tech firm hiSky expands to the UK
+ All-alectric Maxar 1300-Class comsat delivers broadcast services for Eutelsat customers
+ Newtec collaborates with QinetiQ, marking move into space sector
+ RBC Signals awarded SBIR Phase I contract by US Air Force
+ Apollo-era tech built foundation, but private industry now leads space innovation
+ Space agencies come together
+ Luxembourg Space Agency approves EUR 1 million grant to Kleos Space
First taste of space for Spacebus Neo satellite
Paris (ESA) Jun 28, 2019
The thermal vacuum test campaign of the first Spacebus Neo satellite was completed on 25 June. Less than 100 metres from the Mediterranean Sea, the Konnect satellite has spent the past six weeks being exposed to the cold emptiness of space. These enormous test chambers, which can be cooled to minus 180 Celsius, are designed to accommodate an entire spacecraft and effectively replicate the ... more
+ ATLAS expands on-orbit customer base, bolsters global ground network
+ RUBI - Full steam ahead for the ISS
+ Would your mobile phone be powerful enough to get you to the moon?
+ Amateur astronomers play a part in efforts to keep space safe
+ ESA studying radiation impacts of hardware and humans
+ ThinKom completes technology validation on Telesat low-earth orbit satellite
+ Space Weather causes years of radiation damage to satellites using electric propulsion


Planet Seeding and Panspermia
Haifa, Israel (SPX) Jun 27, 2019
The first detection of an interstellar asteroid/comet-like object visiting the solar system two years ago has sparked the ideas about the possibility of interstellar travel. New research from the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology suggests that such objects also raise far reaching implications about the origins of planets across the galaxy, and possibly even the initial formation of the sol ... more
+ ALMA Pinpoints Formation Site of Planet Around Nearest Young Star
+ NASA's TESS Mission Finds Its Smallest Planet Yet
+ Cyanide Compounds Discovered in Meteorites May Hold Clues to the Origin of Life
+ Using a 'Cave Rover,' NASA Learns to Search for Life Underground
+ Space station mold survives high doses of ionizing radiation
+ View of the Earth in front of the Sun
+ Most Comprehensive Search for Radio Technosignatures
Kuiper Belt Binary Orientations Support Streaming Instability Hypothesis
San Antonio TX (SPX) Jun 27, 2019
A Southwest Research Institute-led team studied the orientation of distant solar system bodies to bolster the "streaming instability" theory of planet formation. "One of the least understood steps in planet growth is the formation of planetesimals, bodies more than a kilometer across, which are just large enough to be held together by gravity," said SwRI scientist Dr. David Nesvorny, the l ... more
+ Study Shows How Icy Outer Solar System Satellites May Have Formed
+ Astronomers See "Warm" Glow of Uranus's Rings
+ Table salt compound spotted on Europa
+ On Pluto the Winter is approaching, and the atmosphere is vanishing into frost
+ Neptune's moon Triton fosters rare icy union
+ Juno Finds Changes in Jupiter's Magnetic Field
+ Gas insulation could be protecting an ocean inside Pluto


The far-future ocean: Warm yet oxygen-rich
Kiel, Germany (SPX) Jul 01, 2019
The oceans are losing oxygen. Numerous studies based on direct measurements in recent years have shown this. Since water can dissolve less gas as temperatures rise, these results were not surprising. In addition to global warming, factors such as eutrophication of the coastal seas also contribute to the ongoing deoxygenation. Will the oceans become completely oxygen-depleted at some point ... more
+ Hundreds of sharks snarled by plastic in the world's oceans, scientists warn
+ Managing Freshwater Across the United States
+ New research shows how melting ice is affecting supplies of nutrients to the sea
+ Monsoon rains soak India's financial capital
+ A month under the Med: French divers launch daring deep-sea expedition
+ World's largest seaweed bloom spotted from space
+ More Manila water shortages ahead as reservoir feeding city dries
NASA Eyes GPS at the Moon for Artemis Missions
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jul 01, 2019
GPS, a satellite-based navigation system used by an estimated four billion people worldwide to figure out where they are on Earth at any moment, could be used to pilot in and around lunar orbit during future Artemis missions. A team at NASA is developing a special receiver that would be able to pick up location signals provided by the 24 to 32 operational Global Positioning System satellit ... more
+ Planes landing in Israel see GPS signals disrupted
+ Lockheed Martin Delivers GPS III Contingency Operations
+ China to complete BeiDou-3 satellite system by 2020
+ China's satellite navigation industry scale to exceed 400 billion yuan in 2020
+ China to launch six to eight BDS-3 satellites this year
+ China Satellite Navigation Conference opens in Beijing
+ China launches new BeiDou navigation satellite


New camera system to offer high-resolution images, video of lunar landing
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jul 03, 2019
A new spacecraft-mounted camera system funded by NASA is poised to return the first high-resolution video of a landing plume as it lands on the Moon. The Heimdall camera system project, headed by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist R. Aileen Yingst, consists of four color cameras and a DVR to store images until they can be uplinked to Earth. "The camera system will return th ... more
+ How visions of the Moon inspired centuries of storytellers
+ How conspiracy theories followed man to the Moon
+ Astrobotic Awarded $5.6 Million NASA Contract to Deliver Autonomous Moon Rover
+ Scientists scramble to build payload for 2021 lunar landing
+ NASA tests launch-abort system for moon-mission capsule
+ Centuries of Moon depictions on display in New York
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe resumes work for 7th lunar day
'Oumuamua Is Not an Alien Spacecraft
Honolulu HI (SPX) Jul 02, 2019
An international team of asteroid and comet experts, including two from the University of Hawaii, agrees on a natural origin for our first interstellar visitor. On October 19, 2017, the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System 1 (Pan-STARRS1) telescope, located at the University of Hawaii's Haleakala Observatory, discovered the first known interstellar object to pass through our sola ... more
+ When CubeSats meet asteroid
+ Tunguska inspires new, more optimistic asteroid predictions
+ How Historic Jupiter Comet Impact Led to Planetary Defense
+ NASA Tracked Small Asteroid Before It Broke Up in Atmosphere
+ UH Team Successfully Locates Incoming Asteroid
+ NRL researchers find insights into the formation of the solar system in ancient comet dust
+ Hera asteroid mission's brain to be radiation-hard and failure-proof


Scientists discover the biggest seaweed bloom in the world
St. Petersburg FL (SPX) Jul 08, 2019
Scientists led by the USF College of Marine Science used NASA satellite observations to discover the largest bloom of macroalgae in the world called the Great Atlantic Sargassum Belt (GASB), as reported in Science. They confirmed that the belt of brown macroalgae called Sargassum forms its shape in response to ocean currents, based on numerical simulations. It can grow so large that it bla ... more
+ Winter monsoons became stronger during geomagnetic reversal
+ SSTL expertise enables new space mission for the FORMOSAT-7 weather constellation
+ Satellite image shows temperatures soaring across Europe
+ China's ocean observation satellites put into operation
+ Benin leaps into 21st century with new national map
+ NASA helps warn of harmful algal blooms in lakes, reservoirs
+ TanDEM-X reveals glaciers in detail
Details of Solar Science Mission Revealed at UK Astronomy Meeting
London, UK (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Named after a Celtic goddess of the Sun, SULIS is a UK-led solar science mission, designed to answer fundamental questions about the physics of solar storms. The mission consists of a cluster of small satellites and will carefully monitor solar storms using state-of-the-art UK technology, as well as demonstrating new technologies in space. Lead Investigator on the project, Dr. Eamon Scullion of ... more
+ UK-led solar science mission to use cubesats
+ Citizen scientists discover cyclical pattern of complexity in solar storms
+ Research details response of sagebrush to 2017 solar eclipse
+ NASA selects missions to study our sun, its effects on space weather
+ Northern lights' social networking reveals true scale of magnetic storms
+ UK scientists to work with NASA on new mission to study the Sun
+ NASA Selects PUNCH Mission to Image Beyond the Sun's Outer Corona


Scientists weigh the balance of matter in galaxy clusters
Birmingham UK (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
A method of weighing the quantities of matter in galaxy clusters - the largest objects in our universe - has shown a balance between the amounts of hot gas, stars and other materials. The results are the first to use observational data to measure this balance, which was theorized 20 years ago, and will yield fresh insight into the relationship between ordinary matter that emits light and d ... more
+ Tracking down dark matter
+ Hubble, Spitzer telescopes conduct chemical survey of mid-size exoplanet
+ Radio telescope ALMA finds earliest example of merging galaxies
+ Spiraling Filaments Feed Young Galaxies
+ Hubble Captures Galaxy's Biggest Ongoing Stellar Fireworks Show
+ Relationship found between ordinary, dark matter in galaxy clusters
+ Russian engineers ready to 'light up' a lamp revolution
X-rays Spot Spinning Black Holes Across Cosmic Sea
Huntsville AL (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Like whirlpools in the ocean, spinning black holes in space create a swirling torrent around them. However, black holes do not create eddies of wind or water. Rather, they generate disks of gas and dust heated to hundreds of millions of degrees that glow in X-ray light. Using data from NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and chance alignments across billions of light years, astronomers have d ... more
+ The observation of topologically protected magnetic quasiparticles
+ Theoretical physicists unveil one of the most ubiquitous and elusive concepts in chemistry
+ Building a bridge to the quantum world
+ Scientists perform world's smallest MRI on single atoms
+ What is an atomic clock?
+ The first AI universe sim is fast and accurate - and its creators don't know how it works
+ New model explains appearance of supermassive black holes in early universe
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