Space News from SpaceDaily.com
June 20, 2019
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Sailing among the stars: how photons could revolutionize space flight



Washington (AFP) June 20, 2019
A few days from now, a SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket will lift off from Florida, carrying a satellite the size of a loaf of bread with nothing to power it but a huge polyester "solar sail." It's been the stuff of scientists' dreams for decades but has only very recently become a reality. The idea might sounds crazy: propelling a craft through the vacuum of space with no engine, no fuel, and no solar panels, but instead harnessing the momentum of packets of light energy known as photons - in this ... read more

EXO WORLDS
Two Earth-like Planets Discovered Near Teegarden's Star
Gottingen, Germany (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
An international research team led by the University of Gottingen has discovered two new Earth-like planets near one of our closest neighboring stars. "Teegarden's star" is only about 12.5 light-yea ... more
MICROSAT BLITZ
Firefly Aerospace Provides a DREAM Payload Opportunity
Cedar Park TX (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
The quest for space travel inspires STEM interest like no other endeavor. Firefly has promoted that interest by opening its doors to youth though Firefly Academy, the Base 11 Space Challenge, and th ... more
MILITARY COMMUNICATIONS
AEHF-5 encapsulated and prepared for launch
Titusville FL (SPX) Jun 18, 2019
The U.S. Air Force's fifth Lockheed Martin (NYSE: LMT) built Advanced Extremely High Frequency satellite (AEHF-5) completed encapsulation into its payload fairing in preparation to launch aboard a U ... more
MOON DAILY
'Moon Rock Hunter' on quest to track down Apollo gifts
Houston (AFP) June 16, 2019
After Neil Armstrong took a "giant leap for mankind" on the Moon nearly 50 years ago and collected rocks and soil along the way, Richard Nixon presented lunar souvenirs to every nation - 135, at the time. ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
How NASA's Spitzer has stayed alive for so long
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jun 17, 2019
After nearly 16 years of exploring the cosmos in infrared light, NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope will be switched off permanently on Jan. 30, 2020. By then, the spacecraft will have operated for more ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Astronomers investigate invisible matter and the workings of the galactic ecosystem
Santa Barbara CA (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
Take a look at any galaxy in the universe through a telescope or in pictures captured by observatories and you might think you have a good idea of its shape. Think again - roughly half of a ga ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
eROSITA - the hunt for Dark Energy begins
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
On 21 June 2019 the Spektrum-Rontgen-Gamma (Spektr-RG / SRG) spacecraft will be launched from the Kazakh steppe, marking the start of an exciting journey. SRG will be carrying the German 'extended R ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
American Astronomical Society to Acquire Sky and Telescope
Washington DC (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
The American Astronomical Society (AAS) has agreed to acquire Sky and Telescope (ST) magazine and its related business assets, including the skyandtelescope.com website, SkyWatch annual, digital edi ... more
SPACEMART
Israeli space tech firm hiSky expands to the UK
London, UK (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
An innovative company looking to make satellite communications more accessible and affordable is set to create over 100 high-tech jobs in London and Oxfordshire. The Israeli company hiSky has ... more
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ICE WORLD
Jakobshavn glacier grows for third straight year
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jun 18, 2019
New NASA data shows that Jakobshavn Glacier - Greenland's fastest-moving and fastest-thinning glacier for most of the 2000s - grew from 2018 into 2019, marking three consecutive years of growth. ... more
INTERNET SPACE
The smartphone: a global product
Paris (AFP) June 18, 2019
Smartphones are a product with which China has demonstrated not only its manufacturing prowess, but its ambitions to become a cutting-edge technology developer thanks to the rise of Huawei. ... more
MISSILE DEFENSE
Turkey says US ultimatum over Russian S-400 'not in spirit of alliance'
Ankara (AFP) June 18, 2019
Turkey accused the United States on Tuesday of not acting as an ally, in its official response to Washington's ultimatum to Ankara to abandon a deal to buy a Russian missile defence system. ... more
TECH SPACE
Benefits of 3-D Woven Composite Fabrics
Bally, PA (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
Three-dimensional (3-D) weaving of composite fabrics can produce complex, single-piece structures that are strong and lightweight. Compared to traditional two-dimensional (2-D) fabrics, 3-D weaving ... more
TECH SPACE
A new manufacturing process for aluminum alloys
Richland WA (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
An advanced manufacturing process to produce nano structured rods and tubes directly from high-performance aluminum alloy powder - in a single step - was recently demonstrated by researchers from th ... more


Providing access to space through innovation

ROCKET SCIENCE
Swedish Space Corporation to introduce a new service for easy access to space
Torggatan, Sweden (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
SSC is currently developing Esrange Space Center in northern Sweden with both new capabilities and services. A testbed for reusable rockets is currently being established, and SSC aims at launching ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Most Comprehensive Search for Radio Technosignatures
New York NY (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
Breakthrough Listen - the astronomical program searching for signs of intelligent life in the universe - has submitted two publications to leading astrophysics journals, describing the analysis of i ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
European reusable launch systems for more sustainability in spaceflight
Braunschweig, Germany (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
The German Aerospace Center (Deutsches Zentrum fur Luft- und Raumfahrt; DLR) and five European companies have teamed up in the RETro Propulsion Assisted Landing Technologies (RETALT) project to join ... more
MOON DAILY
The Second Moon Race
Gerroa, Australia (SPX) Mar 13, 2017
The US and China are in an undeclared race back to the Moon. At first glance it's easy to dismiss China's efforts as being little more than what the US and Russia achieved decades ago. And whi ... more
MOON DAILY
Womankind's giant leap: who will be the first female moonwalker?
Washington (AFP) June 15, 2019
Who will take the giant leap for womankind? ... more
MOON DAILY
When the world stopped to watch Armstrong's moonwalk
Paris (AFP) June 14, 2019
When Neil Armstrong walked on the Moon, he became the biggest live television star in history. ... more
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NASA Invests $45M in US Small Businesses for Space Tech Development
Washington DC (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
American businesses will help NASA land astronauts on the Moon in five years and establish a sustainable presence there, as part of the agency's larger Moon to Mars exploration approach. NASA has selected 363 proposals from small businesses and research institutions across 41 states to help advance the types of capabilities needed for those future missions, as well as to support the agency in ot ... more
+ With lions, elephants, Airbnb goes all-in on adventure tours
+ Science suffers collateral damage as US, China tensions rise
+ NASA renames street for 'hidden' black women mathematicians
+ India hopes to launch 'very small' space station after 2022
+ Xplore and the Arch Mission Foundation partner to fly Arch Libraries to space
+ NASA to open International Space Station to private astronauts
+ London leads Europe for tech investment: study
Swedish Space Corporation to introduce a new service for easy access to space
Torggatan, Sweden (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
SSC is currently developing Esrange Space Center in northern Sweden with both new capabilities and services. A testbed for reusable rockets is currently being established, and SSC aims at launching small satellites in a couple of years. In addition, SSC is now introducing a new flight ticket service for suborbital space flights, accessible and affordable for both current and new types of custome ... more
+ European reusable launch systems for more sustainability in spaceflight
+ Arianespace and ESA announce launch contract for JUICE mission
+ Air Force tests hypersonic weapon aboard B-52 for first time
+ Raytheon, Northrop Grumman partner on hypersonic missile system
+ Viasat to become first commercial customer to launch aboard the Ariane 64
+ Sydney rocketry students first Australians to compete in US challenge
+ Used SpaceX rocket launches three Earth imaging satellites into orbit


Meteors explain Mars' cloud cover
Washington (UPI) Jun 17, 2019
New research suggests the wispy clouds found 18 miles above the Marian surface are made of icy dust produced by meteors hitting the Red Planet's atmosphere. The findings - published Monday in the journal Nature Geoscience - are a reminder of the connection between space and atmospheric dynamics. "We're used to thinking of Earth, Mars and other bodies as these really self-contai ... more
+ The Mast is raised for NASA's Mars 2020 rover
+ Robotic arm will raise the support structure and help the Mole hammer
+ Mars Helicopter Testing Enters Final Phase
+ Johnson-built device to help Mars 2020 rover search for signs of life
+ Mars 2020 will blaze a trail for humans
+ Watch NASA Build Its Next Mars Rover
+ InSight's Team Tries New Strategy to Help the "Mole"
Luokung and Land Space to develop control system for space and ground assets
Beijing, China (SPX) Jun 03, 2019
Luokung Technology Corp. has announced a strategic partnership with Land Space Technology Corporation Ltd. ("Land Space"). The two parties will work together and take advantage of respective strength on commercial space cooperation with satellite remote sensing data applications as the main target market. They will jointly develop domestic and foreign markets of products and services which ... more
+ Yaogan-33 launch fails in north China, Possible debris recovered in Laos
+ China develops new-generation rockets for upcoming missions
+ China's satellite navigation industry sees rapid development
+ China's Yuanwang-7 departs for space monitoring missions
+ China's tracking ship Yuanwang-2 starts new mission after retirement
+ China to build moon station in 'about 10 years'
+ China to enhance international space cooperation
Apollo-era tech built foundation, but private industry now leads space innovation
Washington DC (UPI) Jun 18, 2019
Space travel technology may seem to have stalled since the Apollo and space shuttle eras, but private industry is now fueling rapid innovation. Reusable rockets, commercialized by SpaceX and under development by others in the last few years, have dramatically lowered the cost of reaching space, along with other advances. Lessons learned from 135 shuttle missions and almost 20 years at the ... more
+ RBC Signals awarded SBIR Phase I contract by US Air Force
+ Israeli space tech firm hiSky expands to the UK
+ Luxembourg Space Agency approves EUR 1 million grant to Kleos Space
+ Newtec collaborates with QinetiQ, marking move into space sector
+ Space agencies come together
+ American Astronomical Society issues position statement on satellite constellations
+ NanoAvionics gets 10 million euros for for global IoT constellation development
Benefits of 3-D Woven Composite Fabrics
Bally, PA (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
Three-dimensional (3-D) weaving of composite fabrics can produce complex, single-piece structures that are strong and lightweight. Compared to traditional two-dimensional (2-D) fabrics, 3-D weaving reduces weight, eliminates the delamination often experienced with 2-D fabrics, reduces crack risks, and lowers production time. 3-D fabrics also offer direct and indirect manufacturing and operationa ... more
+ Supermicro high-performance systems support major scientific discovery and exploration even to distant galaxies
+ A new manufacturing process for aluminum alloys
+ Materials informatics reveals new class of super-hard alloys
+ AFRL produces lighter, thinner transparent armor
+ Enabling revolutionary nondestructive inspection capability
+ Compliant space mechanisms
+ Laser trick produces high-energy terahertz pulses


View of the Earth in front of the Sun
Gottingen, Germany (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
An international research team led by the University of Gottingen has discovered two new Earth-like planets near one of our closest neighboring stars. "Teegarden's star" is only about 12.5 light years away from Earth and is one of the smallest known stars. It is only about 2,700C warm and about ten times lighter than the Sun. Although it is so close to us, the star wasn't discovered until ... more
+ Most Comprehensive Search for Radio Technosignatures
+ Two Earth-like Planets Discovered Near Teegarden's Star
+ The formative years: giant planets vs. brown dwarfs
+ Jupiter-like exoplanets found in sweet spot in most planetary systems
+ Giant planets orbiting sun-like stars may be rare
+ Study Dramatically Narrows Search for Advanced Life in the Universe
+ Spectral Clues to Puzzling Paradox of Distant Planet
Table salt compound spotted on Europa
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jun 13, 2019
A familiar ingredient has been hiding in plain sight on the surface of Jupiter's moon Europa. Using a visible-light spectral analysis, planetary scientists at Caltech and NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, have discovered that the yellow color visible on portions of the surface of Europa is actually sodium chloride, a compound known on Earth as table salt, which is also th ... more
+ On Pluto the Winter is approaching, and the atmosphere is vanishing into frost
+ Neptune's moon Triton fosters rare icy union
+ Juno Finds Changes in Jupiter's Magnetic Field
+ Gas insulation could be protecting an ocean inside Pluto
+ NASA's New Horizons Team Publishes First Kuiper Belt Flyby Science Results
+ Brazilian scientists investigate dwarf planet's ring
+ Next-Generation NASA Instrument Advanced to Study the Atmospheres of Uranus and Neptune


Plankton species uses bioluminescence to scare off predators
Washington (UPI) Jun 17, 2019
At least one species of dinoflagellate plankton uses its bioluminescence for defensive purposes. Researchers determined the species Lingulodinium polyedra uses its glow-in-the-dark abilities to scare off copepod grazers, the species' primary predator. According to the new study - published this week in the journal Current Biology - the bioluminescent cells sense low concentrati ... more
+ Palau changes ocean sanctuary plan to allow Japan fishing
+ Earth's freshwater future: extremes of flood and drought
+ US prosecutor drops charges, starts over in criminal probe of tainted water
+ Rock-eating shipworm found in Philippines is new species of bivalve
+ Climate change on track to reduce ocean wildife by 17%
+ China's sparkling bioluminescent seas are glowing brighter
+ NASA explores our changing freshwater world
Lockheed Martin Delivers GPS III Contingency Operations
Denver CO (SPX) Jun 12, 2019
The next step in modernizing the Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite constellation with new technology and capabilities is happening from the ground up! On May 22, Lockheed Martin delivered the GPS III Contingency Operations (COps) software upgrade to the U.S. Air Force's current GPS ground control system. The upgrade will enable the Air Force to start commanding the new, next-genera ... more
+ China to complete BeiDou-3 satellite system by 2020
+ China's satellite navigation industry scale to exceed 400 billion yuan in 2020
+ China to launch six to eight BDS-3 satellites this year
+ China Satellite Navigation Conference opens in Beijing
+ China launches new BeiDou navigation satellite
+ Tug-of-war drives magnetic north sprint
+ DLR tests the City-ATM system at the Kohlbrand Bridge in Hamburg


Ions Beams and Atom Smashers Expose Secrets of Moon Rocks
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
On July 20, 1969, as Apollo astronaut Neil Armstrong climbed down the ladder from the "Eagle" lunar landing module, he found himself surrounded by a sea of grey - an expanse of powdery dust no human had ever seen in person. The iconic print made by his left boot marked but the first step on a long journey of discoveries about the Moon and our own world - both of which hold secrets that scientist ... more
+ Politics, lack of support, funding have foiled US plans to return to moon
+ Apollo moon rocks help transform understanding of the universe
+ NASA Reflects on Legacy of LRO as Moon-Orbiting Mission Reaches 10-Year Anniversary
+ Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter marks 10 years mapping Moon
+ 'Moon Rock Hunter' on quest to track down Apollo gifts
+ Man's first steps on the Moon, reported live by AFP
+ When the world stopped to watch Armstrong's moonwalk
NRL researchers find insights into the formation of the solar system in ancient comet dust
Washington DC (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
Materials science researchers with the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory have found a remnant of ancient dust from the early stages of the solar system inside a primitive meteorite, named La Paz Icefield 02342 after the location of its discovery in Antarctica. NRL scientists Rhonda Stroud and Bradley De Gregorio contributed to a paper describing the find, which published in Nature Astronomy, ... more
+ Hera asteroid mission's brain to be radiation-hard and failure-proof
+ Ahuna Mons on Ceres: A New and Unusual Type of Volcanic Activity
+ Psyche Mission Has a Metal World in Its Sights
+ Uncovering the Hidden History of a Giant Asteroid
+ Scientists find largest meteorite impact in the British Isles
+ VLT Observes Passing Double Asteroid Hurtling by Earth
+ GomSpace to design world's first stand-alone nanosatellite asteroid rendezvous mission


Satellite observations improve earthquake monitoring, response
Ames IA (SPX) Jun 17, 2019
Researchers at the University of Iowa and the U.S. Geological Survey have found that data gathered from orbiting satellites can provide more accurate information on the impact of large earthquakes, which, in turn, can help provide more effective emergency response. The satellite imagery provides detailed information about where the earthquakes occurred, how big the surface deformation was, ... more
+ TanDEM-X reveals glaciers in detail
+ Airbus built SEOSAT Ingenio is finished and ready for testing
+ SMOS joins forces with top weather forecasting system
+ Mapping our global human footprint
+ NGO works as high seas sleuth to track illegal fishing
+ Magnetism discovered in the Earth's mantle
+ Remote sensing of toxic algal blooms
NASA scientists find Sun's history buried in lunar crust
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jun 18, 2019
The Sun is why we're here. It's also why Martians or Venusians are not. When the Sun was just a baby four billion years ago, it went through violent outbursts of intense radiation, spewing scorching, high-energy clouds and particles across the solar system. These growing pains helped seed life on early Earth by igniting chemical reactions that kept Earth warm and wet. Yet, these solar tant ... more
+ Solar activity forecast for next decade favorable for exploration
+ A new method for 3D reconstructions of eruptive events on sun
+ Solving the Sun's Super-Heating Mystery with Parker Solar Probe
+ Centuries-old drawings lead to better understanding of fan-shaped auroras
+ The sun follows the rhythm of the planets
+ Scientists uncover exotic matter in the sun's atmosphere
+ Strong Magnetic Storm May Cause Satellites to Deorbit - Russian Academy


Does the Gas in Galaxy Clusters Flow Like Honey?
Huntsville AL (SPX) Jun 19, 2019
We have seen intricate patterns that milk makes in coffee and much smoother ones that honey makes when stirred with a spoon. Which of these cases best describes the behavior of the hot gas in galaxy clusters? By answering this question, a new study using NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory has deepened our understanding of galaxy clusters, the largest structures in the Universe held together by gra ... more
+ American Astronomical Society to Acquire Sky and Telescope
+ Sailing among the stars: how photons could revolutionize space flight
+ Astronomers investigate invisible matter and the workings of the galactic ecosystem
+ A new study reveals 'hidden' phases of matter through the power of light
+ Fermi mission reveals its highest-energy gamma-ray bursts
+ How NASA's Spitzer has stayed alive for so long
+ Cool halo gas caught spinning like galactic disks
How an Atomic Clock Will Get Humans to Mars on Time
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jun 17, 2019
NASA navigators are helping build a future where spacecraft could safely and autonomously fly themselves to destinations like the Moon and Mars. Navigators today tell a spacecraft where to go by calculating its position from Earth and sending the location data to space in a two-way relay system that can take anywhere from minutes to hours to deliver directions. This method of navigation me ... more
+ Planck Finds No New Evidence for Cosmic Anomalies
+ 'Best ever' simulation solves 40-year black hole mystery
+ Detection of powerful winds driven by a supermassive black hole
+ Cool, Nebulous Ring Around Milky Way's Supermassive Black Hole
+ Five Things to Know about NASA's Deep Space Atomic Clock
+ A unique experiment to explore black holes
+ Most-detailed-ever simulations of black hole solve longstanding mystery
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