Space News from SpaceDaily.com
February 13, 2019
MICROSAT BLITZ
Launch of rocket from high-altitude balloon makes space more accessible to microsats



West Lafayette IN (SPX) Feb 13, 2019
A startup that plans to use high-altitude balloons to deploy rockets has successfully fired a test launch, moving closer to its goal of helping end the backlog of microsatellites that wait months or longer to "hitch" a ride on larger rockets. Leo Aerospace LLC, a Purdue University-affiliated startup based in Los Angeles, launched its first "rockoon," a high-power rocket from a reusable balloon platform, from the Mojave Desert in southern California in December. "It was thrilling to see that ... read more

MICROSAT BLITZ
Arianespace to launch satellite deployment solution from Open Cosmos
Kourou, French Guiana (ESA) Feb 13, 2019
Arianespace and Open Cosmos report that they have signed a contract for the launch of an innovative CubeSat deployment solution. Launched from the Guiana Space Center in French Guiana using a ... more
UAV NEWS
Hughes satellite modems power beyond-line-of-sight comms for UAVs
Germantown MD (SPX) Feb 11, 2019
Hughes Network Systems, LLC (HUGHES), the global leader in broadband satellite networks and services, has announced the first shipments of its specialized, multiband HM400 SATCOM modems to General A ... more
MARSDAILY
NASA to make final attempt to contact Mars Opportunity Rover
Washington (AFP) Feb 13, 2019
US space agency NASA will make one final attempt to contact its Opportunity Rover on Mars late Tuesday, eight months after it last made contact. ... more
FARM NEWS
NASA is Everywhere: Farming Tech with Roots in Space
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 13, 2019
Growing plants can be tough, whether you're on a spaceship or Earth. A special fertilizer made it easier for astronauts on the International Space Station and farmers down below, resulting in just o ... more
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SPACE TRAVEL
The case for leaving Earth
Bethesda, MD (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
Earth has been able to accommodate humans for thousands of years because natural resources that support life are plentiful. We have had the essentials for living - most notably air, water and minera ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Do you like Earth's solid surface and life-inclined climate
Ann Arbor MI (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
Earth's solid surface and moderate climate may be due, in part, to a massive star in the birth environment of the Sun, according to new computer simulations of planet formation. Without the st ... more
SPACEMART
Space exploration educators conference makes education accessible for all teachers
Houston TX (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
Space Center Houston welcomed more than 580 educators from seven countries, 39 states, Puerto Rico and Washington, D.C. for hands-on learning experiences with rocket scientists, astronauts and renow ... more
GPS NEWS
Angry Norway says Russia jamming GPS signals again
Oslo (AFP) Feb 11, 2019
Norway's foreign intelligence unit on Monday expressed renewed concerns that its GPS signals in the country's Far North were being jammed, as Oslo again blamed Russia for the "unacceptable" acts. ... more
IRON AND ICE
Possible second impact crater found under Greenland ice
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
A NASA glaciologist has discovered a possible second impact crater buried under more than a mile of ice in northwest Greenland. This follows the finding, announced in November 2018, of a 19-mi ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Better to dry a rocky planet before use
Bern, Switzerland (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
Earth's solid surface and clement climate may be in part due to a massive star in the birth environment of the Sun. Without its radioactive elements injected into the early solar system, our home pl ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Raptor engine beats Russian RD-180 record in combustion chamber pressure says Musk
Moscow (Sputnik) Feb 12, 2019
The new methane-fueled Raptor engine developed by US SpaceX aerospace company for its Starship interplanetary craft has outperformed the Russian RD-180 rocket engine in terms of pressure level in th ... more
DRAGON SPACE
China improves Long March-6 rocket for growing commercial launches
Beijing (XNA) Feb 12, 2019
China announced Monday that it is developing the modified version of the Long March-6 rocket to add four solid boosters to increase its carrying capacity. The improved medium-left carrier rock ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
US to extend use of Russia's Soyuz for ISS missions until April 2020
Moscow (Sputnik) Feb 12, 2019
The United States will extend the use of Russian Soyuz spacecraft to bring NASA astronauts to the International Space Station and ensure their return to Earth until April 2020, a Russian space indus ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Ultima Thule is more pancake than snowman, NASA scientists discover
Washington (UPI) Feb 11, 2019
Ultima Thule is flatter than scientists originally thought. ... more


ESA satellite spots "Island Love"

EARTH OBSERVATION
Russian satellite registers unknown physical phenomena in Earth's atmosphere
Moscow (Sputnik) Feb 12, 2019
An ultraviolet telescope installed on the Russian satellite Lomonosov has registered light "explosions" in the planet's atmosphere, whose physical nature has not been explained so far, the director ... more
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NUKEWARS
US vows to remain 'relentless' to deter Iran missile program
Washington (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
The United States on Thursday vowed to remain "relentless" in pressuring Iran to deter its missile program after the Islamic Republic unveiled a new ballistic weapon days after testing a cruise missile. ... more
TECH SPACE
Scientists discover new type of magnet
New York NY (SPX) Feb 08, 2019
A team of scientists has discovered the first robust example of a new type of magnet - one that holds promise for enhancing the performance of data storage technologies. This "singlet-based" m ... more
TECH SPACE
New fabric automatically cools or insulates depending on conditions
College Park MD (SPX) Feb 08, 2019
Despite decades of innovation in fabrics with high-tech thermal properties that keep marathon runners cool or alpine hikers warm, there has never been a material that changes its insulating properti ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Five future astronauts and a teacher you need to know
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 13, 2019
All five of the women in NASA's latest class of astronaut candidates followed a passion for adventure and science to get where they are today and are inspirations for the next generation of NASA sci ... more
MARSDAILY
New study suggests possibility of recent underground volcanism on Mars
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 13, 2019
A study published last year in the journal Science suggested liquid water is present beneath the south polar ice cap of Mars. Now, a new study in the AGU journal Geophysical Research Letters argues ... more
24/7 Nuclear News Coverage
24/7 War News Coverage
24/7 War News Coverage

The future of human spaceflight in America
Columbus OH (SPX) Feb 11, 2019
"This year, American astronauts will go back to space in American rockets." This one sentence from the 2019 State of the Union address may have escaped your notice. It ended a paragraph in which the president paid tribute to astronaut Buzz Aldrin of the Apollo 11 mission to mark the the 50th anniversary of the first moon landing. From that point, the speech transitioned to increasing the s ... more
+ New research opportunities on International Space Station
+ Refabricator to recycle, reuse plastic installed on Space Station
+ Five future astronauts and a teacher you need to know
+ US to extend use of Russia's Soyuz for ISS missions until April 2020
+ The case for leaving Earth
+ Ex-Marine pilot dreams of ferrying folks into space
+ Richard Branson says he'll fly to space by July
Raptor engine beats Russian RD-180 record in combustion chamber pressure says Musk
Moscow (Sputnik) Feb 12, 2019
The new methane-fueled Raptor engine developed by US SpaceX aerospace company for its Starship interplanetary craft has outperformed the Russian RD-180 rocket engine in terms of pressure level in the combustion chamber, SpaceX CEO Elon Musk said on Monday. "Raptor reached 268.9 bar [approximately 274.2 kilograms of power per square centimeter], exceeding prior record held by the awesome Ru ... more
+ Arianespace orbits two telecommunications satellites on first Ariane 5 launch of 2019
+ SpaceX no-load test delayed
+ Launch of Unmanned US Dragon 2 Spacecraft to ISS Set for March 2
+ Learning on the Job: Student Rocket Launches From Norway
+ New photos show russia's first hypersonic space drone
+ Arianespace Rejects Russia Offer to Fix Seam Rupture in Fregat Booster
+ India enlists France's Arianespace to replace dying satellite


NASA to make final attempt to contact Mars Opportunity Rover
Washington (AFP) Feb 13, 2019
US space agency NASA will make one final attempt to contact its Opportunity Rover on Mars late Tuesday, eight months after it last made contact. The agency also said it would hold a briefing Wednesday, during which it will likely officially declare the end of the mission. Opportunity landed on Mars in 2004 and covered 28 miles (45 kilometers) on the planet, securing its place in history ... more
+ Curiosity Mars Rover Departs Vera Rubin Ridge
+ More than 835 recovery commands have been sent to Opportunity
+ New study suggests possibility of recent underground volcanism on Mars
+ Developing a flight strategy to land heavier vehicles on Mars
+ NASA's MAVEN spacecraft shrinking its Mars orbit to prepare for Mars 2020 Rover
+ ESA's Mars rover has a name - Rosalind Franklin
+ Beyond Mars, the Mini MarCO Spacecraft Fall Silent
China improves Long March-6 rocket for growing commercial launches
Beijing (XNA) Feb 12, 2019
China announced Monday that it is developing the modified version of the Long March-6 rocket to add four solid boosters to increase its carrying capacity. The improved medium-left carrier rocket will be sent into space by 2020, according to the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology under the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, which designed the rocket. The Long ... more
+ Seed of moon's first sprout: Chinese scientists' endeavor
+ China to send over 50 spacecraft into space via over 30 launches in 2019
+ China to deepen lunar exploration: space expert
+ China launches Zhongxing-2D satellite
+ China welcomes world's scientists to collaborate in lunar exploration
+ In space, the US sees a rival in China
+ China launches telecommunication technology test satellite
UAE to Host Conference for Heads of Arab States' Space Agencies in March
Doha, Qatar (SPX) Feb 13, 2019
A separate conference for heads of Arab states' space agencies will be held within the Global Space Congress, slated for March, to discuss space industry development in the Arab world, the press service of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) Space Agency told Sputnik late on Monday. The UAE Space Agency will host the Global Space Congress in the UAE capital of Abu Dhabi on 19-21 March. "D ... more
+ Space exploration educators conference makes education accessible for all teachers
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne's affordability and efficiency drive achieves success
+ Egypt to Host African Space Agency's Headquarters - Foreign Ministry
+ Science on a plane - ESA's next parabolic flight campaign
+ Iridium Declares Victory; $3 Billion Satellite Constellation Upgrade Complete
+ Recreating space on Earth - two facilities join ESA's platforms for spaceflight research
+ Aerospace Workforce Training - A National Mandate for 2019 and Beyond
Next-generation optics in just two minutes of cooking time
Lausanne, Switzerland (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
Optical circuits are set to revolutionize the performance of many devices. Not only are they 10-100 times faster than electronic circuits, but they also consume a lot less power. Within these circuits, light waves are controlled by extremely thin surfaces called metasurfaces that concentrate the waves and guide them as needed. The metasurfaces contain regularly spaced nanoparticles that can modu ... more
+ Architecting a new breed of high performance computing for virtual training environments
+ Scientists discover new type of magnet
+ New fabric automatically cools or insulates depending on conditions
+ Researchers find way to stabilize color of light in next-gen material
+ Using artificial intelligence to engineer materials' properties
+ Blockchain provides security, traceability for smart manufacturing
+ Northrop Grumman awarded $17.4M for space tracking system


Scientists discover oldest evidence of mobility on Earth
Cardiff UK (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
Ancient fossils of the first ever organisms to exhibit movement have been discovered by an international team of scientists. Discovered in rocks in Gabon and dating back approximately 2.1 billion years, the fossils suggest the existence of a cluster of single cells that came together to form a slug-like multicellular organism that moved through the mud in search of a more favourable enviro ... more
+ Better to dry a rocky planet before use
+ Study shows unusual microbes hold clues to early life
+ Massive collision in the planetary system Kepler 107
+ ASU scientists study organization of life on a planetary scale
+ Magnifying glass reveals unexpected intermediate mass exoplanets
+ Where Is Earth's Submoon?
+ Planetary collision that formed the Moon made life possible on Earth
New Horizons' evocative farewell glance at Ultima Thule
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 11, 2019
An evocative new image sequence from NASA's New Horizons spacecraft offers a departing view of the Kuiper Belt object (KBO) nicknamed Ultima Thule - the target of its New Year's 2019 flyby and the most distant world ever explored. These aren't the last Ultima Thule images New Horizons will send back to Earth - in fact, many more are to come - but they are the final views New Horizons captu ... more
+ Ultima Thule is more pancake than snowman, NASA scientists discover
+ Sodium, Not Heat, Reveals Volcanic Activity on Jupiter's Moon Io
+ New Horizons' Newest and Best-Yet View of Ultima Thule
+ Missing link in planet evolution found
+ Juno's Latest Flyby of Jupiter Captures Two Massive Storms
+ Outer Solar System Orbits Not Likely Caused by "Planet Nine"
+ Scientist Anticipated "Snowman" Asteroid Appearance


On Lake Victoria, a green stain spreads across Africa's blue heart
Kisumu, Kenya (AFP) Feb 8, 2019
With nets piled onto wooden boats, a group of fishermen joke while gazing out across Lake Victoria and the vast green weed clogging up the waterway. But their laughter has a worried edge as the sun sets. The thick green carpet of water hyacinth is again choking Kisumu bay, floating on the surface and blocking Kenya's main entry to the largest body of water in Africa. Leggy egrets are del ... more
+ Wave device could deliver clean energy to thousands of homes
+ Researchers provide new definition for major Indian monsoon season
+ No hooks, lines or sinkers: Cambodians go traditional in fishing ceremony
+ Deep sea reveals linkage between earthquake and carbon cycle
+ Sharp bends make rivers wander
+ 'Twilight Zone' could help preserve shallow water reefs
+ Ramped up efforts needed to protect the world's inland waters
Angry Norway says Russia jamming GPS signals again
Oslo (AFP) Feb 11, 2019
Norway's foreign intelligence unit on Monday expressed renewed concerns that its GPS signals in the country's Far North were being jammed, as Oslo again blamed Russia for the "unacceptable" acts. In its annual national risk assessment report, the intelligence service said that in repeated incidents since 2017, GPS signals have been blocked from Russian territory in Norwegian regions near the ... more
+ Kite-blown Antarctic explorers make most southerly Galileo positioning fix
+ Magnetic north pole leaves Canada, on fast new path
+ NOAA releases early update for World Magnetic Model
+ BeiDou achieves real-time transmission of deep-sea data
+ China to launch 10 BeiDou satellites in 2019
+ Magnetic North's erratic behavior forces update to global navigation system
+ US Air Force contracts Lockheed Martin to continue GPS ground control supprt


China's lander and rover power down for lunar night
Beijing (Sputnik) Feb 13, 2019
Last week, NASA released unique satellite reconnaissance photos of the landing site of the Chinese lunar mission, which made history last month by achieving humanity's first-ever successful soft landing on the far side of the Moon. China's Chang'e-4 spacecraft and its Yutu-2 lunar rover have entered sleep mode to wait out the cold lunar night, during which temperatures can plunge to as low ... more
+ NASA Administrator says Agency plans to 'go to the Moon and stay'
+ Russia pencils in first manned lunar mission for 2031
+ Spaceflight to launch first privately funded lunar lander
+ NASA-Industry Partnerships Can Support Lunar Exploration, Reports Say
+ NASA seeks US partners to develop reusable systems for lunar missions
+ Roscosmos, Academy of Sciences: Necessary to Prepare Lawyers for Moon Disputes
+ First look: Chang'e lunar landing site
Insulating crust kept cryomagma liquid for millions of years on nearby dwarf planet
Austin TX (SPX) Feb 13, 2019
A recent NASA mission to the dwarf planet Ceres found brilliant, white spots of salts on its surface. New research led by The University of Texas at Austin in partnership with NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) delved into the factors that influenced the volcanic activity that formed the distinctive spots and that could play a key role in mixing the ingredients for life on other worlds. ... more
+ Possible second impact crater found under Greenland ice
+ Asteroid from 'Rare Species' Sighted in the Cosmic Wild
+ Frequent Visitor: Asteroid Larger Than Statue of Liberty Approaches Earth
+ Japan's Hayabusa2 probe to land on asteroid on Feb 22
+ Simulating meteorite impacts in the lab
+ ESA plans mission to smallest asteroid ever visited
+ Ancient asteroid impacts played a role in creation of Earth's future continents


In Solar System's Symphony, Earth's Magnetic Field Drops the Beat
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Feb 13, 2019
Space isn't silent. In fact, an entire orchestra of instruments fills our near-Earth environment with eerie sounds. Scientists have long known about space phenomena involving electromagnetic waves travelling around Earth that resonate like string instruments and whistle like wind instruments. Now, new research published in Nature Communications has added a percussive member to the cosmic ensembl ... more
+ Van Allen Probes begin final phase of exploration in Earth's radiation belts
+ ESA satellite spots "Island Love"
+ Russian satellite registers unknown physical phenomena in Earth's atmosphere
+ Open-access sat data allows tracking of seasonal population movements
+ Swarm helps pinpoint new magnetic north for smartphones
+ Science key to taking the pulse of our planet
+ New scale to characterize strength and impacts of atmospheric river storms
Shedding light on the science of auroral breakups
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Feb 11, 2019
Auroras, also known as Northern or Southern lights depending on whether they occur near the North or South Pole, are natural displays of light in the Earth's sky. Typically these lights are dimly present at night. However, sometimes these otherwise faint features explode in brightness and can even break up into separate glowing hallmarks, appearing as spectacular bursts of luminous manifestation ... more
+ Evidence for a new fundamental constant of the sun
+ All systems go as Parker Solar Probe begins second orbit of Sun
+ Surprising Explanation for Differences in Southern and Northern Lights
+ Lunar eclipse in the UK morning sky
+ Comprehensive Model Captures Life of a Solar Flare
+ Five things to know about January's total Lunar eclipse
+ New findings reveal the behavior of turbulence in the exceptionally hot solar corona


Do you like Earth's solid surface and life-inclined climate
Ann Arbor MI (SPX) Feb 12, 2019
Earth's solid surface and moderate climate may be due, in part, to a massive star in the birth environment of the Sun, according to new computer simulations of planet formation. Without the star's radioactive elements injected into the early solar system, our home planet could be a hostile ocean world covered in global ice sheets. "The results of our simulations suggest that there ar ... more
+ Webb telescope sound after completing critical milestones
+ SOFIA finds dust survives obliteration in Supernova 1987A
+ All the data in the sky, alerted via UW eyes
+ Gaia clocks new speeds for Milky Way-Andromeda collision
+ Zwicky Transient Facility nabs several supernovae a night
+ Hubble reveals dynamic atmospheres of Uranus, Neptune
+ Novel experiment validates widely speculated mechanism behind the formation of stars
Lightning's electromagnetic fields may have protective properties
Tel Aviv, Israel (SPX) Feb 11, 2019
Lightning was the main electromagnetic presence in the Earth's atmosphere long before the invention of electricity. There are some 2,000 thunderstorms active at any given time, so humans and other organisms have been bathed in extremely low frequency (ELF) electromagnetic fields for billions of years. These electromagnetic fields - the result of global lightning activity known as Schumann ... more
+ New physical effect demonstrated by University of Bath scientists after 40 year search
+ Scientists simulate a black hole in a water tank
+ How does a quantum particle see the world
+ Why are you and I and everything else here?
+ Superinsulators to become scientists' quark playgrounds
+ NASA's NICER Mission Maps 'Light Echoes' of New Black Hole
+ How black holes power plasma jets
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