Space News from SpaceDaily.com
January 21, 2019
ROCKET SCIENCE
Japan launches Epsilon-4 Rocket with 7 satellites



Tokyo (Sputnik) Jan 21, 2019
The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) launched the Epsilon-4 launch vehicle with seven satellites from its Uchinoura Space Center on Friday, the live broadcast on the agency's website showed. Epsilon is the next-generation solid fuel rocket, using cutting-edge technologies for improved operation performance and reduced costs. The vehicle is equipped with an advanced board computer. It was for the first time launched to space in 2013. The second launch took place in late 2016 while th ... read more

ROCKET SCIENCE
Russia ready to design new super heavy rocket says Rogozin
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 21, 2019
Russia's space industry corporation Roscosmos is ready to design a new super heavy-lift rocket launcher, its director announced Saturday. Dmitry Rogozin, the head of Roscosmos posted photos fr ... more
MARSDAILY
ExoMars software passes ESA Mars Yard driving test
Noordwijk, Netherlands (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
Navigation software destined for the ExoMars 2020 mission to the Red Planet has passed a rover-based driving test at ESA's 'Mars Yard'. ESA's ExoMars rover will drive to multiple locations and ... more
MOON DAILY
Russia talks up backup manned vehicle for Moon without NASA funding
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 21, 2019
Russia's State Space Corporation Roscosmos chief Dmitry Rogozin has said that NASA had asked Roscosmos to create a lunar version of the Soyuz spacecraft as a backup manned space transport system for ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA and China collaborate on Moon exploration
Washington (AFP) Jan 18, 2019
The space agencies of the United States and China are coordinating efforts on Moon exploration, NASA said Friday, as it navigates a strict legal framework aimed at protecting national security and preventing technology transfer to China. ... more
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MOON DAILY
Scientists study Moon craters to understand Earth's impact history
San Antonio TX (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
Using images and thermal data collected by NASA's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO), Southwest Research Institute scientists and their collaborators have calculated the ages of large lunar craters ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA cooperates with China on moon exploration
Washington DC (XNA) Jan 21, 2019
The United States space agency said Friday that its Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) is expected to image the landing site of China's lunar lander Chang'e-4 on Jan. 31. NASA said it discusse ... more
MOON DAILY
Compete in a lunar economy
Paris (ESA) Jan 21, 2019
Sign up to the Metalysis-ESA Grand Challenge worth euro 500 000 rewarding innovation that helps us to explore space. As ESA and other agencies prepare to send humans back to the Moon - this t ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA's Campaign to Return to the Moon with Global Partners
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
The Moon is a fundamental part of Earth's past and future - an off-world location that may hold valuable resources to support space activity and scientific treasures that may tell us more about our ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Outer Solar System Orbits Not Likely Caused by "Planet Nine"
Cambridge UK (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
The strange orbits of some objects in the farthest reaches of our solar system, hypothesized by some astronomers to be shaped by an unknown ninth planet, can instead be explained by the combined gra ... more
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OUTER PLANETS
Juno's Latest Flyby of Jupiter Captures Two Massive Storms
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 21, 2019
This image of Jupiter's turbulent southern hemisphere was captured by NASA's Juno spacecraft as it performed its most recent close flyby of the gas giant planet on Dec. 21, 2018. This new pers ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
Russia to launch Arctic weather satellite
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 21, 2019
The first Russian satellite for weather forecasting and monitoring climate and environment in the Arctic region, Arktika-M, is planned to be sent to near-earth orbit in June 2019, a source in the Ru ... more
SATURN DAILY
Scientists Finally Know What Time It Is on Saturn
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
Using new data from NASA's Cassini spacecraft, researchers believe they have solved a longstanding mystery of solar system science: the length of a day on Saturn. It's 10 hours, 33 minutes and 38 se ... more
SATURN DAILY
Waves in Saturn's rings give precise measurement of planet's rotation rate
Santa Cruz CA (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
Saturn's distinctive rings were observed in unprecedented detail by NASA's Cassini spacecraft, and scientists have now used those observations to probe the interior of the giant planet and obtain th ... more
SATURN DAILY
Saturn hasn't always had rings
Berkeley CA (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
One of the last acts of NASA's Cassini spacecraft before its death plunge into Saturn's hydrogen and helium atmosphere was to coast between the planet and its rings and let them tug it around, essen ... more


Lunar eclipse in the UK morning sky

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Nearby supernova with jet cocoon provides insights on gamma-ray bursts
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
Gamma-ray bursts are the most powerful explosions in the cosmos. These explosions last several seconds and emit the same amount of light as nearly all the stars in the universe. Such extreme amounts ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Gamma-ray Telescope Ready for Prime Time
Madison WI (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
A new telescope, part of an international effort to develop and build the world's largest, most sensitive gamma-ray detector, was unveiled to the public Thursday (Jan. 17, 2019) in a ceremony at the ... more
NUKEWARS
Russia, US in war of words over arms treaty
Moscow (AFP) Jan 16, 2019
Russia on Wednesday accused Washington of being uncooperative on efforts to save a crucial arms control treaty, only to be accused by the US of dishonesty. ... more
CYBER WARS
DARPA Explores New Computing Architectures to Deliver Verifiable Data Assurances
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 17, 2019
Whether a piece of information is private, proprietary, or sensitive to national security, systems owners and users have little guarantees about where their information resides or of its movements b ... more
MICROSAT BLITZ
Japan launches Epsilon-4 rocket carrying private-sector satellites
Tokyo, Japan (XNA) Jan 21, 2019
Japan on Friday launched its Epsilon-4 rocket carrying seven small satellites built by 10 different private-sector organizations and universities, from Kagoshima Prefecture's Uchinoura Space Center, ... more
ENERGY TECH
Researchers discover new evidence of superconductivity at near room temperature
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
Researchers at the George Washington University have taken a major step toward reaching one of the most sought-after goals in physics: room temperature superconductivity. Superconductivity is ... more
24/7 Nuclear News Coverage
24/7 War News Coverage
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China is growing crops on the far side of the moon
Washington (UPI) Jan 15, 2019
Seeds carried to the far side of the moon by China's Chang'e 4 probe have sprouted, marking the first time plants have been grown on the lunar surface. "First in human history: A cotton seed brought to the moon by China's Chang'e 4 probe has sprouted, the latest test photo has shown, marking the completion of humankind's first biological experiment on the moon," China's space agency wro ... more
+ Beans to be next vegetable on astronauts' menu by 2021
+ Moon sees first cotton-seed sprout
+ Space dreams: Alum Frank Bunger's quest to make space tourism a reality
+ NASA Astronaut Hague Who Failed to Reach ISS May Make One-Year Flight
+ Dragon Back on Earth as Crew Revs Up Station Science
+ India plans manned space mission by December 2021
+ Not just for kids: a leap for seniors at Vegas tech show
ISRO to launch Kalamsat, Microsat on PSLV-C44 on January 24
New Delhi (IANS) Jan 18, 2019
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) will launch an imaging satellite Microsat-R along with a student payload 'Kalamsat' from its spaceport in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, on January 24, it announced on Thursday. "The 46th flight of Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C44) will launch Microsat-R and Kalamsat from the first launch pad of the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Srihariko ... more
+ Closing The Space Launch Information Gap
+ Advanced Rockets Hires Troy Gould PC as Corporate Counsel
+ Russia ready to design new super heavy rocket says Rogozin
+ Japan launches Epsilon-4 Rocket with 7 satellites
+ Air Force and its mission partners successfully launch NROL71
+ Mechanisms are Critical to All Space Vehicles
+ SpaceX launches final 10 satellites for Iridium


Dust storm activity appears to pick up south of Opportunity
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 18, 2019
Dust storm activity appears to have picked up again, with a regional storm tracking south about 124 miles (200 kilometers) to the west of Opportunity. The storm is expected to increase in opacity (tau) at the rover site to greater than 1.5 over the next few days. No signal from Opportunity has been heard since Sol 5111 (June 10, 2018) during the historic global dust storm. Opportunit ... more
+ Team selected by Canadian Space Agency to study Mars minerals
+ ExoMars software passes ESA Mars Yard driving test
+ UK tests self driving robots for Mars
+ ExoMars mission has good odds of finding life on Mars if life exists.
+ Mars Express gets festive: A winter wonderland on Mars
+ Over Six Months Without Word From Opportunity
+ 3D photogrammetric evidence for trace fossils at Vera Rubin Ridge, Gale Crater, Mars
China to deepen lunar exploration: space expert
Beijing (XNA) Jan 14, 2019
As the Chang'e-4 probe made the first-ever soft landing on the far side of the moon, a senior Chinese space expert said China will deepen its lunar exploration and venture further into the unknown. China's current lunar program includes three phases: orbiting, landing, and returning. The first two phases have been accomplished, and the next step is to launch the Chang'e-5 probe to collect ... more
+ China launches Zhongxing-2D satellite
+ China welcomes world's scientists to collaborate in lunar exploration
+ In space, the US sees a rival in China
+ China launches telecommunication technology test satellite
+ China's Chang'e-4 makes historic landing on moon's far side
+ China launches first Hongyun project satellite
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe enters lunar orbit
How much do European citizens know about space?
Paris (ESA) Jan 17, 2019
Europeans are undeniably interested in space activities, and the idea of pooling resources between European countries is considered important unanimously by European citizens: just two of the fascinating findings from a recent survey of public perceptions of issues related to space. Carried out on behalf of ESA by Harris Interactive in December 2018, the survey questioned over 5000 people ... more
+ Airbus wins DARPA contract to develop smallsat bus for Blackjack program
+ Competition for Young Space Entrepreneurs launched
+ A new era of global aircraft surveillance is on the horizon as Aireon completes system deployment
+ Australia's 'space city' hosts rising stars from around the globe
+ SpaceX Falcon 9 completes Iridium Next launch campaign
+ The Satellite Applications Catapult partners with Infostellar to provide improved ground station access
+ Why I'm excited about Amazon entering the SatCom industry
Kiel physicists discover new effect in the interaction of plasmas with solids
Kiel, Germany (SPX) Jan 17, 2019
Plasmas - hot gases consisting of chaotically-moving electrons, ions, atoms and molecules - can be found inside of stars, but they are also artificially created using special equipment in the laboratory. If a plasma comes in contact with a solid, such as the wall of the lab equipment, under certain circumstances the wall is changed fundamentally and permanently: atoms and molecules from th ... more
+ Nebraska leads $11 million study to develop radiation exposure drugs
+ Penn engineers 3D print smart objects with 'embodied logic'
+ Engineers detail bird feather properties that could lead to better adhesives
+ Isotropic Systems raises $14M in Series A Funding led to advance space-based connectivity
+ Raytheon to equip classic Hornet with upgraded radar
+ Army researchers explore benefits of immersive technology for soldiers
+ Boeing invests in Isotropic Systems Ltd. to expand satellite communications capabilities


Double star system flips planet-forming disk into pole position
Warwick UK (SPX) Jan 17, 2019
New research led by an astronomer at the University of Warwick has found the first confirmed example of a double star system that has flipped its surrounding disc to a position that leaps over the orbital plane of those stars. The international team of astronomers used the Atacama Large Millimeter/sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) to obtain high-resolution images of the Asteroid belt-sized disc. ... more
+ The Truth is Out There: New Online SETI Tool Tracks Alien Searches
+ First comprehensive, interactive tool to track SETI searches
+ Potential for life on planet around Barnard's Star
+ Nature's magnifying glass reveals unexpected intermediate mass exoplanets
+ TESS discovers its third new planet, with longest orbit yet
+ Astronomers find warped protoplanetary disk around distant star
+ Young planets orbiting red dwarfs may lack ingredients for life
Juno's Latest Flyby of Jupiter Captures Two Massive Storms
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 21, 2019
This image of Jupiter's turbulent southern hemisphere was captured by NASA's Juno spacecraft as it performed its most recent close flyby of the gas giant planet on Dec. 21, 2018. This new perspective captures the notable Great Red Spot, as well as a massive storm called Oval BA. The storm reached its current size when three smaller spots collided and merged in the year 2000. The Great Red ... more
+ Outer Solar System Orbits Not Likely Caused by "Planet Nine"
+ Scientist Anticipated "Snowman" Asteroid Appearance
+ New Ultima Thule Discoveries from NASA's New Horizons
+ New Horizons unveils Ultima and Thule as a binary Kuiper
+ NASA says faraway world Ultima Thule shaped like 'snowman'
+ NASA succeeds in historic flyby of faraway world
+ NASA rings in New Year with historic flyby of faraway world


Desalination produces more toxic waste than clean water
Paris (AFP) Jan 14, 2019
More than 16,000 desalination plants scattered across the globe produce far more toxic sludge than fresh water, according to a first global assessment of the sector's industrial waste, published Monday. For every litre of fresh water extracted from the sea or brackish waterways, a litre-and-a-half of salty slurry, called brine, is dumped directly back into the ocean or the ground. The su ... more
+ Climate change clouds Australia's Pacific charm offensive
+ Jellyfish map could help conservationists protect marine ecosystems
+ UN warns of rising levels of toxic brine as desalination plants meet growing water needs
+ Australian PM embarks on landmark Pacific trip
+ Million dead fish cause environmental stink in Australia
+ Upper-ocean warming is changing the global wave climate, making waves stronger
+ Social and environmental costs of hydropower are underestimated
Magnetic North's erratic behavior forces update to global navigation system
Washington (UPI) Jan 14, 2019
Magnetic North is shifting rapidly, throwing off the World Magnetic Model that powers a variety of global navigational systems. Scientists were originally scheduled to release an updated model this week - a fix for the accumulating anomalies - but due to the government shutdown, the update's release has been delayed until the end of the month. Scientists with the British Geolog ... more
+ US Air Force contracts Lockheed Martin to continue GPS ground control supprt
+ GPS-denied navigation on small unmanned helicopters
+ China's BeiDou officially goes global
+ First GPS III satellite launched, moving toward operational orbit
+ First Lockheed Martin-built GPS 3 satellite responding to commands
+ First Lockheed Martin-Built GPS III satellite encapsulated for Dec. 18 launch
+ Spire Taps Galileo for Space-Based Weather Data


NASA's Campaign to Return to the Moon with Global Partners
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
The Moon is a fundamental part of Earth's past and future - an off-world location that may hold valuable resources to support space activity and scientific treasures that may tell us more about our own planet. Americans first walked on its surface almost 50 years ago, but the next wave of lunar exploration will be fundamentally different. Through an innovative combination of missions invol ... more
+ PolyU Provides Multi-Disciplinary Support to the Nation's Historic Landing on the Far Side of the Moon
+ Scientists study Moon craters to understand Earth's impact history
+ NASA cooperates with China on moon exploration
+ NASA and China collaborate on Moon exploration
+ Russia talks up backup manned vehicle for Moon without NASA funding
+ China's moon cotton experiment ends in freezing lunar night
+ Compete in a lunar economy
Russia Kicks Off Work on Countering 'Hazards' From Outer Space
Beijing (XNA) Jan 17, 2019
According to the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), researchers have so far detected around 18,000 hazardous objects in space, 99 percent of which are asteroids. The presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences agreed upon developing a national program to research the issues and methods of countering hazards from space, such as asteroids, comets and space debris, Scientific Director of the ... more
+ NASA's Moon data sheds light on Earth's asteroid impact history
+ Earth and moon pummeled by more asteroids since the age of dinosaurs
+ Large asteroid skims past Earth
+ NASA's Osiris-Rex probe takes flyby video of asteroid Bennu
+ Steam-powered asteroid hoppers developed through UCF collaboration
+ Osiris-REX enters close orbit around asteroid Bennu
+ Poor timing to diminish intensity of Quadrantid meteor shower in U.S.


Researchers develop new zoning tool that provides global topographic datasets in minutes
Tempe AZ (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
Fluvial landscapes and the availability of water are of paramount importance for human safety and socioeconomic growth. Hydrologists know that identifying the boundaries of floodplains is often the first crucial step for any urban development or environmental protection plan. Floodplain zoning is usually performed using complex hydrodynamic models, but modeling results can vary widely acro ... more
+ Russia to launch Arctic weather satellite
+ Satellogic signs agreement with CGWIC to launch earth observation constellation of 90 satellites
+ UK Space Agency COMPASS project aims to to improve crop yields for Mexican farmers
+ Satellite images reveal global poverty
+ New nanosatellite system captures better imagery at lower cost
+ Declining particulate pollution led to increased ozone pollution in China
+ China launches six Yunhai-2 satellites for atmospheric environment research
Lunar eclipse in the UK morning sky
London, UK (SPX) Jan 18, 2019
Next Monday morning (21 January), skywatchers across the UK will be able to see a total eclipse of the Moon. This spectacular event is easy to see and is the last chance for UK observers to see a total lunar eclipse in its entirety until 2029. A total lunar eclipse occurs when Earth passes exactly between the Sun and the Moon. The Sun is behind Earth, and the Moon moves into Earth's shadow ... more
+ Comprehensive Model Captures Life of a Solar Flare
+ Five things to know about January's total Lunar eclipse
+ New findings reveal the behavior of turbulence in the exceptionally hot solar corona
+ Preparing for discovery with NASA's Parker Solar Probe
+ Research provides insights into Sun's past, future
+ Prediction of Sun's Activity Over the Next Decade
+ Auroras help scientists study energy instabilities in space


Nearby supernova with jet cocoon provides insights on gamma-ray bursts
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 21, 2019
Gamma-ray bursts are the most powerful explosions in the cosmos. These explosions last several seconds and emit the same amount of light as nearly all the stars in the universe. Such extreme amounts of energy can only be released during catastrophic events like the death of a very massive star, and also produce visible supernovae or hypernovae, the latter being 5 to 50 times more energetic than ... more
+ Hubble's Wide Field Camera 3 to resume operations
+ Gamma-ray Telescope Ready for Prime Time
+ High-speed supernova reveals earliest moments of a dying star
+ Observations of a rare hypernova complete the picture of the death of the massive stars
+ From volcanoes on Mars to scarps on Mercury - how places on other worlds get their names
+ Using light to achieve computational logic
+ Innovative research uses remote radio telescopes to detect cosmic rays
POLAR experiment reveals orderly chaos of black holes
Beijing, China (SPX) Jan 17, 2019
An international consortium of scientists studying gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) as part of the POLAR (GRB polarimeter) experiment has revealed that high-energy photon emissions from black holes are neither completely chaotic nor completely organized, but a mixture. The results were published in the online version of Nature Astronomy. GRBs are short and intense bursts of gamma-rays, which sudden ... more
+ Trillions of starts light up the dawn of the universe
+ Tel Aviv University-led team discovers new way supermassive black holes are 'fed'
+ Las Cumbres Works with NASA, Space Station in Black Hole Discovery
+ New quantum structures in super-chilled helium may mirror early days of universe
+ Big Bang query: Mapping how a mysterious liquid became all matter
+ The orderly chaos of black holes
+ Birth of a black hole or neutron star captured for the first time
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