Space News from SpaceDaily.com
January 15, 2019
ROCKET SCIENCE
Closing The Space Launch Information Gap



Houston TX (SPX) Jan 15, 2019
The space revolution is underway. The excitement in the industry is palpable, and new staggering achievements are being accomplished at almost a daily rate. There is also a rapidly increasing tempo of new company announcements, new players who want to serve existing space markets or create new ones. New space companies are creating significant value, but how can anyone see through the hype to know which companies will be successful? For someone who wants to invest in these companies, it can be qui ... read more

NUKEWARS
Iran satellite in US row fails to reach orbit: state media
Tehran (AFP) Jan 15, 2019
Iran launched a satellite criticised by the United States on Tuesday but it failed to reach orbit, state television quoted the telecommunications minister as saying. ... more
MICROSAT BLITZ
Maxar's SSL selected to define small satellite requirements for Environmental Defense Fund
Palo Alto CA (SPX) Jan 15, 2019
SSL, a Maxar Technologies company, and a leading provider of innovative satellites and spacecraft systems, announced today that it is leveraging Maxar's combined capabilities for a contract to defin ... more
MICROSAT BLITZ
D-Orbit awarded with ESA GSTP contract for the development of a precise in-orbit CubeSat deployer
Fino Mornasco, Italy (SPX) Jan 15, 2019
The European Space Agency (ESA) awarded D-Orbit SpA with the General Support Technology Programme (GSTP) contract n 4000126167 titled "Development of a Precise In-Orbit CubeSat Deployer." The ... more
SPACEMART
Competition for Young Space Entrepreneurs launched
London, UK (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
The UK Space Agency is offering young people expert advice and a share of 50,000 pounds for their ideas of how satellites could improve life on Earth. The SatelLife Competition, now in its th ... more
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CLIMATE SCIENCE
Future of planet-cooling tech
Ithaca NY (SPX) Jan 09, 2019
Simply reducing greenhouse gas emissions probably is not going to be sufficient for the planet to escape catastrophic damage from climate change, scientists say. Additional actions will be req ... more
GPS NEWS
US Air Force contracts Lockheed Martin to continue GPS ground control supprt
Colorado Springs CO (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
The U.S. Air Force awarded Lockheed Martin the GPS Control Segment Sustainment II (GCS II) contract to continue to sustain and further modernize the Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite constel ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
UK Space Agency COMPASS project aims to to improve crop yields for Mexican farmers
Harwell UK (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
SIAP, the Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fisheries and Food - part of the Mexican Ministry of Agriculture (SAGARPA) - has signed a declaration of intent with the UK Space ... more
VENUSIAN HEAT
Giant pattern discovered in the clouds of planet Venus
Kobe, Japan (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
A Japanese research group has identified a giant streak structure among the clouds covering planet Venus based on observation from the spacecraft Akatsuki. The team also revealed the origins of this ... more
EXO WORLDS
Potential for life on planet around Barnard's Star
Villanova PA (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
Barnard b (or GJ 699 b) is a recently discovered Super-Earth planet orbiting Barnard's Star, making it the second nearest star system to the Earth. Although likely cold (-170 degrees centigrade), it ... more
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MOON DAILY
China envisions moon base after far-side success
Beijing (AFP) Jan 14, 2019
China will seek to establish an international lunar base one day, possibly using 3D printing technology to build facilities, the Chinese space agency said Monday, weeks after landing a rover on the moon's far side. ... more
IRON AND ICE
Large asteroid skims past Earth
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 15, 2019
The celestial body known as AG3 was first mapped in December. Scientists then prepared to keep track of it, as it was projected to pass in the Earth's vicinity two weeks into the new year. A h ... more
MOON DAILY
Chang'e-4 to measure lunar temperatures during freezing night
Beijing (XNA) Jan 15, 2019
The night on the moon is dark and cold, yet Chinese scientists don't know exactly how cold it can be. The Chang'e-4 probe, which made the first-ever soft-landing on the far side of the moon, will he ... more
MOON DAILY
China unveils follow-up lunar exploration missions
Beijing (XNA) Jan 15, 2019
China will launch the Chang'e-5 probe by the end of this year to bring moon samples back to Earth, a senior official of the China National Space Administration (CNSA) announced Monday. The Cha ... more
MOON DAILY
China's new lunar rover faces challenges on moon's far side
Beijing (XNA) Jan 15, 2019
China's second lunar rover Yutu-2 (Jade Rabbit-2), which is also the first-ever rover to drive on the moon's far side, will face great challenges brought by complicated terrains in its future explor ... more


Astronomers find signatures of a 'messy' star that made its companion go supernova

TIME AND SPACE
Birth of a black hole or neutron star captured for the first time
Maunakea HI (SPX) Jan 15, 2019
A Northwestern University-led international team of astronomers is getting closer to understanding the mysterious bright object that burst in the northern sky this summer, dubbed AT2018cow or 'The C ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
New technique more precisely determines the ages of stars
Daytona Beach FL (SPX) Jan 15, 2019
How old are each of the stars in our roughly 13-billion-year-old galaxy? A new technique for understanding the star-forming history of the Milky Way in unprecedented detail makes it possible to dete ... more
ROBO SPACE
Artificial bug eyes
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 10, 2019
Single lens eyes, like those in humans and many other animals, can create sharp images, but the compound eyes of insects and crustaceans have an edge when it comes to peripheral vision, light sensit ... more
CHIP TECH
Spintronics 'miracle material' put to the test
Salt Lake City UT (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
When German mineralogist Gustav Rose stood on the slopes of Russia's Ural Mountains in 1839 and picked up a piece of a previously undiscovered mineral, he had never heard of transistors or diodes or ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Dragon Back on Earth as Crew Revs Up Station Science
Houston TX (SPX) Jan 15, 2019
The SpaceX Dragon cargo craft is back on Earth after splashing down in the Pacific Ocean Sunday night loaded with critical space research and International Space Station hardware. Four spaceships re ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Space dreams: Alum Frank Bunger's quest to make space tourism a reality
Berkeley CA (SPX) Jan 15, 2019
Frank Bunger, MBA 18, dreamed of space as a child. Today, he's pursuing that dream as co-founder and CEO of Orion Span, a startup that plans to build the Aurora Space Station to launch travelers int ... more
24/7 Nuclear News Coverage
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India plans manned space mission by December 2021
Bangalore, India (AFP) Jan 11, 2019
India will send its first manned mission into space by December 2021, the head of the country's space agency said on Friday. The three-person mission would make the Asian giant the fourth country after Russia, the United States and China to put people in space. "We are planning to have the first unmanned mission by December 2020, the second by July 2021, and the manned mission by Decembe ... more
+ Space dreams: Alum Frank Bunger's quest to make space tourism a reality
+ India's second moon mission in mid-April
+ NASA Astronaut Hague Who Failed to Reach ISS May Make One-Year Flight
+ Dragon Back on Earth as Crew Revs Up Station Science
+ Not just for kids: a leap for seniors at Vegas tech show
+ High-Risk Space Gambling
+ Retailers eye new tech, data to revive fortunes
Closing The Space Launch Information Gap
Houston TX (SPX) Jan 15, 2019
The space revolution is underway. The excitement in the industry is palpable, and new staggering achievements are being accomplished at almost a daily rate. There is also a rapidly increasing tempo of new company announcements, new players who want to serve existing space markets or create new ones. New space companies are creating significant value, but how can anyone see through the hype to kn ... more
+ Mechanisms are Critical to All Space Vehicles
+ Elon Musk shows off prototype of Mars-bound rocket, Starship
+ SpaceX laying off 10 percent of workforce
+ SpaceX launches final 10 satellites for Iridium
+ Roscosmos introduces $15Bln cap on building Yenisei super-heavy rocket
+ Small-satellite launch service revenues to pass $69B by 2030
+ Navy test-fires low-cost, hypersonic-speed projectiles


UK tests self driving robots for Mars
London, UK (SPX) Jan 03, 2019
As far as we know, Mars is the only planet populated entirely by robots! Due to the time taken for commands to travel to Mars (eight minutes each way), hand guided robots are limited to travelling only a few dozen metres a day. New software developed in the UK will change this, enabling future Mars rovers to make their own decisions about where to go and how to get there, driving up to a k ... more
+ ExoMars mission has good odds of finding life on Mars if life exists.
+ Mars Express gets festive: A winter wonderland on Mars
+ Over Six Months Without Word From Opportunity
+ 3D photogrammetric evidence for trace fossils at Vera Rubin Ridge, Gale Crater, Mars
+ The C-Space Project Opens Mars Base as a Space Education Facility
+ Mars 2020 rover to capture sound on the Red Planet
+ InSight places its first instrument on Mars
China to deepen lunar exploration: space expert
Beijing (XNA) Jan 14, 2019
As the Chang'e-4 probe made the first-ever soft landing on the far side of the moon, a senior Chinese space expert said China will deepen its lunar exploration and venture further into the unknown. China's current lunar program includes three phases: orbiting, landing, and returning. The first two phases have been accomplished, and the next step is to launch the Chang'e-5 probe to collect ... more
+ China launches Zhongxing-2D satellite
+ China welcomes world's scientists to collaborate in lunar exploration
+ In space, the US sees a rival in China
+ China launches telecommunication technology test satellite
+ China's Chang'e-4 makes historic landing on moon's far side
+ China launches first Hongyun project satellite
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe enters lunar orbit
A new era of global aircraft surveillance is on the horizon as Aireon completes system deployment
McLean VA (SPX) Jan 14, 2019
Aireon has announced a successful eighth and final launch and deployment of the Iridium NEXT satellite constellation hosting the Aireon space-based Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) payloads. At 7:31:33 AM PST (15:31:33 UTC) a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket lifted off from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California and placed the final 10 Iridium NEXT satellites into low earth orbit (LEO). ... more
+ Competition for Young Space Entrepreneurs launched
+ Australia's 'space city' hosts rising stars from around the globe
+ SpaceX Falcon 9 completes Iridium Next launch campaign
+ The Satellite Applications Catapult partners with Infostellar to provide improved ground station access
+ Why I'm excited about Amazon entering the SatCom industry
+ Year of many new beginnings for Indian space sector
+ ESA astronaut Alexander Gerst returns to Earth for the second time
Northrop Grumman to support U.S. Army's Starlite radar system
Washington (UPI) Jan 11, 2019
Northrop Grumman Systems Corp. was awarded an $86.2 million contract by the U.S. Army in support of the Starlite radar system. The contract, announced Thursday by the Department of Defense, is a hybrid fixed-price and cost-plus-fixed-fee agreement. The AN/ZPY-1 STARLite radar system is a small radar unit used on tactical aerial reconnaissance missions that include moving target d ... more
+ Raytheon awarded $9.3M contract for Spy-1 radar work
+ Discovery of single atom structure leads to more efficient catalyst
+ Advisian Digital and Aurora Labs unveil 3D printing solution
+ Virtual reality makes splash, but not ready for prime time
+ Making ammonia 'greener'
+ 3D printing 100 times faster with light
+ New technique offers rapid assessment of radiation exposure


Potential for life on planet around Barnard's Star
Villanova PA (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
Barnard b (or GJ 699 b) is a recently discovered Super-Earth planet orbiting Barnard's Star, making it the second nearest star system to the Earth. Although likely cold (-170 degrees centigrade), it could still have the potential to harbor primitive life if it has a large, hot iron/nickel core and enhanced geothermal activity. That was a conclusion announced by Villanova University Astroph ... more
+ First comprehensive, interactive tool to track SETI searches
+ Nature's magnifying glass reveals unexpected intermediate mass exoplanets
+ TESS discovers its third new planet, with longest orbit yet
+ Astronomers find warped protoplanetary disk around distant star
+ Young planets orbiting red dwarfs may lack ingredients for life
+ Space microbes aren't so alien after all
+ Citizen scientists find unusual exoplanet among Kepler data
Scientist Anticipated "Snowman" Asteroid Appearance
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jan 15, 2019
On Jan. 2, the New Horizons spacecraft made the most distant flyby ever attempted, successfully returning images of the Kuiper Belt object Ultima Thule. While the world is agog at the so-called "snowman" shape of this icy asteroid, the concept is nothing new to PSI scientist and artist, Bill Hartmann. The figure shows paintings that Hartmann made from 1978 to 1996, to illustrate the possib ... more
+ New Ultima Thule Discoveries from NASA's New Horizons
+ New Horizons unveils Ultima and Thule as a binary Kuiper
+ NASA says faraway world Ultima Thule shaped like 'snowman'
+ NASA succeeds in historic flyby of faraway world
+ NASA rings in New Year with historic flyby of faraway world
+ Juno captures images of volcanic plumes on Jupiter's moon Io
+ New Horizons Spacecraft on Target to Reach Ultima Thule


Upper-ocean warming is changing the global wave climate, making waves stronger
Santa Cruz CA (SPX) Jan 15, 2019
Sea level rise puts coastal areas at the forefront of the impacts of climate change, but new research shows they face other climate-related threats as well. In a study published January 14 in Nature Communications, researchers report that the energy of ocean waves has been growing globally, and they found a direct association between ocean warming and the increase in wave energy. A wide ra ... more
+ Desalination produces more toxic waste than clean water
+ California sea lions killed to protect migrating fish
+ Australian PM embarks on landmark Pacific trip
+ Oceans are warming even faster than previously thought
+ Million dead fish cause environmental stink in Australia
+ UN warns of rising levels of toxic brine as desalination plants meet growing water needs
+ Social and environmental costs of hydropower are underestimated
US Air Force contracts Lockheed Martin to continue GPS ground control supprt
Colorado Springs CO (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
The U.S. Air Force awarded Lockheed Martin the GPS Control Segment Sustainment II (GCS II) contract to continue to sustain and further modernize the Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite constellation's ground control system through 2025. This is the follow-on contract to Lockheed Martin's current GCS contract awarded in 2013. Under the GCS II contract, the continued upgrade of the GPS ... more
+ Magnetic North's erratic behavior forces update to global navigation system
+ GPS-denied navigation on small unmanned helicopters
+ China's BeiDou officially goes global
+ First GPS III satellite launched, moving toward operational orbit
+ First Lockheed Martin-built GPS 3 satellite responding to commands
+ First Lockheed Martin-Built GPS III satellite encapsulated for Dec. 18 launch
+ Spire Taps Galileo for Space-Based Weather Data


China envisions moon base after far-side success
Beijing (AFP) Jan 14, 2019
China will seek to establish an international lunar base one day, possibly using 3D printing technology to build facilities, the Chinese space agency said Monday, weeks after landing a rover on the moon's far side. The agency said four more lunar missions are planned, confirming the launch of a probe by the end of the year to bring back samples from the moon. The future launches will cul ... more
+ China unveils follow-up lunar exploration missions
+ China's new lunar rover faces challenges on moon's far side
+ Chang'e-4 to measure lunar temperatures during freezing night
+ Int'l payloads on Chang'e-4 start operation
+ China's moon rover prepares for a rough ride on the dark side
+ Craters surrounding Chang'e-4 pose challenge to lunar rover
+ China declares Chang'e-4 mission complete success
Large asteroid skims past Earth
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 15, 2019
The celestial body known as AG3 was first mapped in December. Scientists then prepared to keep track of it, as it was projected to pass in the Earth's vicinity two weeks into the new year. A huge asteroid tracked by radars only a month ago passed just a short distance away from our planet in the early hours of Monday, The Express quoted the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) as saying. The sp ... more
+ NASA's Osiris-Rex probe takes flyby video of asteroid Bennu
+ Steam-powered asteroid hoppers developed through UCF collaboration
+ Osiris-REX enters close orbit around asteroid Bennu
+ Poor timing to diminish intensity of Quadrantid meteor shower in U.S.
+ In first, NASA spaceship begins close orbit of asteroid Bennu
+ Holiday Asteroid Imaged with NASA Radar
+ Astrodynamics and the Gravity Measurement Descent Operation


UK Space Agency COMPASS project aims to to improve crop yields for Mexican farmers
Harwell UK (SPX) Jan 11, 2019
SIAP, the Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fisheries and Food - part of the Mexican Ministry of Agriculture (SAGARPA) - has signed a declaration of intent with the UK Space Agency to provide historic, statistical and satellite data to support Rezatec's development of a crop yield optimisation tool for Mexican farmers and other supply chain stakeholders. The Mexican ... more
+ Satellite images reveal global poverty
+ New nanosatellite system captures better imagery at lower cost
+ Declining particulate pollution led to increased ozone pollution in China
+ China launches six Yunhai-2 satellites for atmospheric environment research
+ Reliable tropical weather pattern to change in a warming climate
+ Research reveals 'fundamental finding' about Earth's outer core
+ First detection of rain over the ocean by navigation satellites
Five things to know about January's total Lunar eclipse
Syracuse NY (SPX) Jan 10, 2019
This month's rare total eclipse will be the last one visible from the United States until 2022. Walter Freeman is an assistant teaching professor in the Physics Department at Syracuse University. Freeman answers five questions about the upcoming eclipse. Freeman says: What should those in the viewing area of the Jan. 20-21 total lunar eclipse expect to see? "Viewers will see a ... more
+ New findings reveal the behavior of turbulence in the exceptionally hot solar corona
+ Preparing for discovery with NASA's Parker Solar Probe
+ Research provides insights into Sun's past, future
+ Prediction of Sun's Activity Over the Next Decade
+ Auroras help scientists study energy instabilities in space
+ NASA retires prolific solar observatory after 16 years
+ Scientists map magnetic reconnection in Earth's magnetotail


Russia loses control of only space telescope
Moscow (AFP) Jan 14, 2019
Russia has lost control of its only space radio telescope but officials are working to re-establish communication, the country's beleaguered space agency said Monday. The incident is the latest setback for Russia's debt-laden space industry, which in recent years has suffered the loss of spacecraft, satellites, and a failed manned launch. Roscosmos said a US observatory detected signals ... more
+ Control over Russia's only space telescope lost
+ New technique more precisely determines the ages of stars
+ Astronomers find signatures of a 'messy' star that made its companion go supernova
+ Physicists find new ways to manipulate light, paving way for quantum tech
+ Team of telescopes finds X-ray engine inside mysterious supernova
+ Next generation photonic memory devices are light-written, ultrafast and energy efficient
+ Programming light on a chip
Big Bang query: Mapping how a mysterious liquid became all matter
Bethlehem PA (SPX) Jan 15, 2019
The leading theory about how the universe began is the Big Bang, which says that 14 billion years ago the universe existed as a singularity, a one-dimensional point, with a vast array of fundamental particles contained within it. Extremely high heat and energy caused it to inflate and then expand into the cosmos as we know it?and, the expansion continues to this day. The initial result of ... more
+ Birth of a black hole or neutron star captured for the first time
+ Rotating black holes may serve as gentle portals for hyperspace travel
+ The orderly chaos of black holes
+ Gemini: cosmic telescope zooms in on beginning of time
+ X-ray pulse near event horizon as black hole devours star
+ XMM-Newton captures cries of star shredded by black hole
+ Astronomers uncover brightest quasar in early universe
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