Space News from SpaceDaily.com
December 06, 2018
TIME AND SPACE
Bizarre 'dark fluid' with negative mass could dominate the universe



Oxford UK (SPX) Dec 06, 2018
It's embarrassing, but astrophysicists are the first to admit it. Our best theoretical model can only explain 5% of the universe. The remaining 95% is famously made up almost entirely of invisible, unknown material dubbed dark energy and dark matter. So even though there are a billion trillion stars in the observable universe, they are actually extremely rare. The two mysterious dark substances can only be inferred from gravitational effects. Dark matter may be an invisible material, but it exerts ... read more

ROCKET SCIENCE
Rocket Lab prepares to launch historic CubeSat mission for NASA
Huntington Beach CA (SPX) Dec 06, 2018
US small satellite launch company Rocket Lab is gearing up for the company's third orbital launch of the year, the Educational Launch of Nanosatellites (ELaNa)-19 mission for NASA. The launch is a s ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
NASA Science Shows Human Impact of Clean Air Policies
Washington DC (SPX) Dec 05, 2018
As local, federal, and international policies targeting the quality of the air we breathe continue to evolve, questions arise of how effective existing policies have been in improving human health. ... more
MERCURY RISING
BepiColombo now firing on all cylinders
Paris (ESA) Dec 06, 2018
BepiColombo, the joint ESA/JAXA spacecraft on a mission to Mercury, is now firing its thrusters for the first time in flight. On Sunday, BepiColombo carried out the first successful manoeuver ... more
MARSDAILY
Mars 2020 rover mission camera system 'Mastcam-Z' testing begins at ASU
Tempe AZ (SPX) Dec 06, 2018
Arizona State University research technician and Mars 2020 Mastcam-Z calibration engineer Andy Winhold waited patiently on the loading dock of ASU's Interdisciplinary Science and Technology Building ... more
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EARTH OBSERVATION
Copernicus Sentinel-5P ozone boosts daily forecasts
Paris (ESA) Dec 06, 2018
Measurements of atmospheric ozone from the Copernicus Sentinel-5P satellite are now being used in daily forecasts of air quality. Launched in October 2017, Copernicus Sentinel-5P - short for S ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
UConn Research Project Heading to International Space Station
Storrs CT (SPX) Dec 05, 2018
An experiment devised by researchers at UConn startup LambdaVision will be launched into space tomorrow. The company's robotic system to manufacture films that could cure blindness will be brought t ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
PoSSUM scientist-astronaut candidates test novel space suits and biometric monitoring systems
Ottawa, Canada (SPX) Dec 06, 2018
he National Research Council of Canada's Flight Research Laboratory in Ottawa, Ontario recently completed its fourth microgravity flight campaign with Project PoSSUM, a non-profit citizen-science as ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
New ammonia emission sources detected from space
Paris, France (SPX) Dec 06, 2018
Researchers from the CNRS and the Universite Libre de Bruxelles (ULB) have prepared the first global map of the distribution of atmospheric ammonia (NH3) by analyzing measurements taken by satellite ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
NASA sends new research, hardware to Space Station on SpaceX mission
Houston TX (SPX) Dec 06, 2018
Experiments in forest observation, protein crystal growth and in-space fuel transfer demonstration are heading to the International Space Station following the launch Wednesday of SpaceX's 16th miss ... more
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MOON DAILY
China Will Launch First Probe to Moon's Far Side Later This Week
Beijing (Sputnik) Dec 05, 2018
On December 8, China's space agency will launch the Chang'e-4 probe, the first to visit the surface of the far side of the moon. The China National Space Administration (CNSA) has been setting ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Arianespace Orbits GSAT-11 and Geo-Kompsat-2A for India and South Korea
Kourou, French Guiana (ESA) Dec 04, 2018
Arianespace has successfully orbited two satellites: GSAT-11 for ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation), and GEO-KOMPSAT-2A for KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute). With this mission dedica ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
SpaceX launches cargo, but fails to land rocket
Cape Canaveral FL (SPX) Dec 05, 2018
SpaceX on Wednesday blasted off its unmanned Dragon cargo ship, loaded with supplies, science experiments and food for the astronauts living at the International Space Station but failed to successfully land its booster afterwards. "We have had a ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
COSINE-100 experiment investigates dark matter mystery
New Haven CT (SPX) Dec 06, 2018
Yale scientists are part of a new international experiment that challenges previous claims about the detection of non-luminous dark matter. Astrophysical evidence suggests that the universe co ... more
NUKEWARS
US gives Russia 60 days to comply with nuclear treaty
Brussels (AFP) Dec 4, 2018
The United States warned Russia on Tuesday it will withdraw from a major Cold War treaty limiting mid-range nuclear arms if Moscow does not dismantle missiles that Washington says breach it within 60 days. ... more


Merkel says German 'Mittelstand' mustn't get left behind in AI race

NANO TECH
How microscopic machines can fail in the blink of an eye
Washington DC (SPX) Dec 04, 2018
How long can tiny gears and other microscopic moving parts last before they wear out? What are the warning signs that these components are about to fail, which can happen in just a few tenths of a s ... more
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TECH SPACE
Easy to use 3D bioprinting technique creates lifelike tissues from natural materials
San Diego CA (SPX) Dec 04, 2018
Bioengineers at the University of California San Diego have developed a 3D bioprinting technique that works with natural materials and is easy to use, allowing researchers of varying levels of techn ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Will light be the basis for quantum computing?
Montreal, Canada (SPX) Dec 04, 2018
Using a compact optical platform that exploits the quantum characteristics of light, Professor Roberto Morandotti and his team are one step closer to realizing the first powerful photonic quantum co ... more
CHIP TECH
USC scientists find a way to enhance the performance of quantum computers
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Dec 04, 2018
USC scientists have demonstrated a theoretical method to enhance the performance of quantum computers, an important step to scale a technology with potential to solve some of society's biggest chall ... more
IRON AND ICE
NASA's first asteroid sample-collector arrives at target, Bennu
Tampa (AFP) Dec 3, 2018
NASA's first-ever mission designed to visit an asteroid and return a sample of its dust back to Earth arrived Monday at its destination, Bennu, two years after launching from Cape Canaveral, Florida. ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Space makes you a different person reflects Russian cosmonaut Oleg Artemyev
Athens (Sputnik) Dec 05, 2018
These days Russian Cosmonaut Oleg Artemyev is rehabilitating in Greece. After two space missions and a total time of 365 days, 23 hours and 5 minutes spent in space, the Russian cosmonaut has chosen ... more
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UConn Research Project Heading to International Space Station
Storrs CT (SPX) Dec 05, 2018
An experiment devised by researchers at UConn startup LambdaVision will be launched into space tomorrow. The company's robotic system to manufacture films that could cure blindness will be brought to the International Space Station U.S. National Laboratory by the SpaceX Dragon spacecraft. The experiment is one of a diverse group of research investigations intended to benefit life on Earth ... more
+ Space makes you a different person reflects Russian cosmonaut Oleg Artemyev
+ NASA sends new research, hardware to Space Station on SpaceX mission
+ PoSSUM scientist-astronaut candidates test novel space suits and biometric monitoring systems
+ Soyuz arrives at ISS on first manned mission since October failure
+ First manned space mission since Soyuz failure launched
+ Ascent Trajectories and Gravity Turns
+ ISS Toilet Swarmed By 'Space Bugs' That Could Infect Astronauts - Research
Moldy mouse food postpones SpaceX launch
Kennedy Space Center FL (AFP) Dec 04, 2018
SpaceX has postponed its cargo launch to the International Space Station until Wednesday after mold was found on food bars for a mouse experiment bound for the orbiting outpost, NASA said. The launch was initially set for Tuesday. The new time is 1:16 pm (1816 GMT) Wednesday. "The launch was moved to Wednesday after mold was found on food bars for a rodent investigation prior to hand ... more
+ Rocket Lab prepares to launch historic CubeSat mission for NASA
+ Arianespace Orbits GSAT-11 and Geo-Kompsat-2A for India and South Korea
+ SpaceX launches cargo, but fails to land rocket
+ SPACE-SI selects Arianespace to launch the NEMO-HD microsat on VEGA
+ NASA chief says Elon Musk won't be smoking joints publicly again
+ SpaceX's Falcon 9 launches 64 satellites into space
+ SpaceX to carry more than 20 new experiments to ISS


Mars 2020 rover mission camera system 'Mastcam-Z' testing begins at ASU
Tempe AZ (SPX) Dec 06, 2018
Arizona State University research technician and Mars 2020 Mastcam-Z calibration engineer Andy Winhold waited patiently on the loading dock of ASU's Interdisciplinary Science and Technology Building IV in anticipation of the arrival of a very special delivery. On board the delivery truck was precious cargo from Malin Space Science Systems, a test model of "Mastcam-Z," the mast-mounted came ... more
+ Over Five Months Without Word From Opportunity
+ Life at home on Mars in a Big Sandbox
+ Safely on Mars, InSight unfolds its arrays and snaps some pics
+ SpaceBok robotic hopper being tested at ESA's Mars Yard
+ Mars Mole HP3 Arrives at the Red Planet
+ With InSight on Mars, Scientists Feel Earthly Relief, Get to Work
+ Mars InSight lands on Red Planet
Evolving Chinese Space Ecosystem To Foster Innovative Environment
Montreal, Canada (SPX) Nov 23, 2018
According to Euroconsult's latest report, China Space Industry 2018, the China space value chain had an estimated size of more than $16 billion in 2017, with the downstream market accounting for just over 85%. Satellite Navigation, one of the key satellite applications in China, was the main revenue generator in 2017, ahead of Satellite Communications and Earth Observation. This premier ed ... more
+ China sends 5 satellites into orbit via single rocket
+ China releases smart solution for verifying reliability of space equipment components
+ China unveils new 'Heavenly Palace' space station as ISS days numbered
+ China's space programs open up to world
+ China's commercial aerospace companies flourishing
+ China launches Centispace-1-s1 satellite
+ China tests propulsion system of space station's lab capsules
Fleet Space Technologies' Centauri launched aboard SpaceX Falcon 9
Vandenberg AFB CA (SPX) Dec 03, 2018
Fleet Space Technologies' second Centauri nanosatellite was successfully launched aboard SpaceX's Falcon 9 SSO-A mission from Vandenberg Air Force Base, in California. This is the fourth commercial satellite launched by the Adelaide-based IoT startup in the past month, after Centauri I was launched aboard Indian Space Research Organisation's (ISRO) PSLV-C43 mission on Thursday 29 November ... more
+ SAS Signs Distribution Agreement with GlobalSat Group
+ SpaceX launches pioneering UK maritime communications satellite
+ Roscosmos Targeted by Info Attack to Hamper Revival of Space Industry in Russia
+ ESA's 25 years of telecom: today's challenges and opportunities
+ Amazon Web Services and Lockheed Martin Team to Make Downlinking Satellite Data Easier and Less Expensive
+ Kleos Space signs channel partner agreement with IMSL
+ Airbus to build new generation broadcast satellites to renew Eutelsat HOTBIRD fleet
Easy to use 3D bioprinting technique creates lifelike tissues from natural materials
San Diego CA (SPX) Dec 04, 2018
Bioengineers at the University of California San Diego have developed a 3D bioprinting technique that works with natural materials and is easy to use, allowing researchers of varying levels of technical expertise to produce lifelike organ tissue models. As a proof of concept, the UC San Diego team used their method to create blood vessel networks capable of keeping a breast cancer tumor al ... more
+ Millennium Space Systems Completes Successful ALTAIR Pathfinder Mission
+ GEDI scientists share space laser excitement
+ Virtual reality could serve as powerful environmental education tool
+ World's smallest wearable device warns of UV exposure, enables precision phototherapy
+ What happens when materials take tiny hits
+ SUTD researchers discover new black silver nanomaterial
+ Force Push VR brings Jedi powers to life


Radio Search for Artificial Emissions from 'Oumuamua
Mountain View CA (SPX) Dec 05, 2018
It's the first time a visitor from another star system has been seen nearby. But what is it? An asteroid, a comet ... or an alien artifact? Scientists at the SETI Institute have attempted to address this question by using the Allen Telescope Array (ATA) to observe 'Oumuamua when it was about 170 million miles away, or slightly less than the diameter of Earth's orbit. The intention wa ... more
+ Telescopes Reveal More Than 100 Exoplanets
+ Oxygen could have been available to life as early as 3.5 billion years ago
+ Exoplanet mission launch slot announced
+ New Climate Models of TRAPPIST-1's Seven Intriguing Worlds
+ Bacteria Likely to Soon Infect ISS Crew Found to Be Antibiotic-Resistant
+ Jumping genes shed light on how advanced life may have emerged
+ Researchers Are Perfecting Technology to Look for Signs of Alien Life
Radio JOVE From NASA: Tuning In to Your Local Celestial Radio Show
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Dec 04, 2018
What does Jupiter sound like? If you had to take a guess, would you imagine the sharp staccato of popcorn popping? The slow static of waves reaching the shore? As it turns out, Jupiter produces a cacophony of such sounds and all you need to hear them for yourself is a box the size of a DVD player. The universe is full of radio emissions. Many objects in space emit radio waves, and scientis ... more
+ The PI's Perspective: Share the News - The Farthest Exploration of Worlds in History is Beginning
+ Encouraging prospects for moon hunters
+ Evidence for ancient glaciation on Pluto
+ SwRI team makes breakthroughs studying Pluto orbiter mission
+ ALMA maps temperature of Jupiter's icy moon Europa
+ NASA's Juno Mission Detects Jupiter Wave Trains
+ WorldWide Telescope looks ahead to New Horizons' Ultima Thule glyby


Flint, Michigan lead crisis should have buried the city in water bottles. So, why didn't it?
West Lafayette IN (SPX) Dec 06, 2018
One hundred thousand residents of Flint, Michigan could only use water from bottles or filters during a years-long lead contamination crisis, which started when the city switched to a new drinking water source in 2014. As part of a class assignment that grew into a case study, Purdue University researchers found that during the first three weeks of the disaster alone, anywhere from 31 to 1 ... more
+ Tracing iron in the North Pacific
+ Thriving reef fisheries continue to provide food despite coral bleaching
+ US groundwater in peril: Potable supply less than thought
+ Current efforts to save coral reefs are insufficient, report finds
+ Scientists reveal substantial water loss in global landlocked regions
+ UK will have 'completely safe' water after Brexit
+ Biggest coral reseeding project launches on Great Barrier Reef
UK will build its own satellite-navigation system after Brexit
London, UK (Sputnik) Dec 03, 2018
UK Prime Minister Theresa May announced that Britain would explore the possibility of building its own satellite navigation system instead of relying on the EU's Galileo, compelling another minister in her Cabinet to resign. May announced on Friday that the UK was pulling out of the EU's satellite navigation system which was designed to compete with the US GPS system and is due to be launc ... more
+ Beijing's space navigation BeiDou program seeks to dethrone US-owned GPS platform
+ China expands use of BeiDou navigation system in transportation
+ China launches twin BeiDou navigation satellites
+ Finland summons Russian ambassador over GPS blocking claims
+ Russia blocked GPS data during NATO exercises: Norway
+ Finnish PM: Jammed GPS signals may be work of Russia
+ Air Force taps Rockwell for jam-resistant GPS navigation systems


China Will Launch First Probe to Moon's Far Side Later This Week
Beijing (Sputnik) Dec 05, 2018
On December 8, China's space agency will launch the Chang'e-4 probe, the first to visit the surface of the far side of the moon. The China National Space Administration (CNSA) has been setting the stage for a number of remote lunar operations, launching the Queqiao communications satellite to an orbit on the far side of the moon this past May and planning out its new Long March 9 heavy lif ... more
+ NASA Announces New Partnerships for Commercial Lunar Payload Delivery Services
+ Lockheed Martin Selected for NASA's Commercial Lunar Lander Payload Services Contract
+ NASA chooses nine companies to bid on flying to Moon
+ Construction of Russian Lunar Orbital Station May Be Launched in 2025
+ Roscosmos, NASA to work together on concept of Lunar orbital station
+ 2028 moon mission pitched at US National Space Council meeting
+ App to the Moon
NASA's first asteroid sample-collector arrives at target, Bennu
Tampa (AFP) Dec 3, 2018
NASA's first-ever mission designed to visit an asteroid and return a sample of its dust back to Earth arrived Monday at its destination, Bennu, two years after launching from Cape Canaveral, Florida. The $800 million unmanned mission, known as OSIRIS-REx, made a rendez-vous with the asteroid at around 12:10 pm (1710 GMT), firing its engines a final time. "We have arrived," said Javier Ce ... more
+ OSIRIS-REx Spacecraft Arrives at Asteroid Bennu
+ Taking the Measure of an Asteroid
+ NASA provides live coverage of OSIRIS-REx arrival at Asteroid Bennu
+ Detective mission to characterize and trace the history of a new African meteorite
+ Odd bodies, rapid spins keep cosmic rings close
+ NASA's Lucy in the Sky with... Asteroids?
+ NASA OSIRIS-REx flexes its "arm" before arriving at Asteroid Bennu


Copernicus Sentinel-5P ozone boosts daily forecasts
Paris (ESA) Dec 06, 2018
Measurements of atmospheric ozone from the Copernicus Sentinel-5P satellite are now being used in daily forecasts of air quality. Launched in October 2017, Copernicus Sentinel-5P - short for Sentinel-5 Precursor - is the first Copernicus satellite dedicated to monitoring our atmosphere. It is part of the fleet of Copernicus Sentinel missions that ESA develops for the European Union's envir ... more
+ NASA Science Shows Human Impact of Clean Air Policies
+ New ammonia emission sources detected from space
+ Researchers rise to challenge of predicting hail, tornadoes three weeks in advance
+ Macroscopic phenomena governed by microscopic physics
+ To image leaky atmosphere, NASA rocket team heads north
+ Monitoring climate change from space
+ Earth needs climate 'reality check', space pioneer warns
Auroras help scientists study energy instabilities in space
Washington (UPI) Nov 26, 2018
Scientists are using auroras to better understand the physics of explosive energy instabilities in space. "An instability is a physical process whereby the energy output can essentially grow very quickly without limits," Colin Forsyth, physicist at the University College London's, told UPI in an email. When a clean swell breaks and crashes on the beach, or when a pile of sand sud ... more
+ NASA retires prolific solar observatory after 16 years
+ Scientists map magnetic reconnection in Earth's magnetotail
+ Auroras Unlock the Physics of Energetic Processes in Space
+ Windy with a chance of magnetic storms - space weather science with cluster
+ A stellar achievement: Magnetized space winds in the laboratory
+ ESA rocks space weather
+ Parker Solar Probe Reports Good Status After Close Solar Approach


Will light be the basis for quantum computing?
Montreal, Canada (SPX) Dec 04, 2018
Using a compact optical platform that exploits the quantum characteristics of light, Professor Roberto Morandotti and his team are one step closer to realizing the first powerful photonic quantum computer. In the journal Nature Physics, the INRS researchers revealed to have generated a particular class of quantum states-d-level cluster states-, as well as to have used them to implement novel qua ... more
+ COSINE-100 experiment investigates dark matter mystery
+ Bringing balance to the universe: New theory could explain missing 95 percent of the cosmos
+ Double Trouble: A White Dwarf Surprises Astronomers
+ Topping Off a Telescope with New Tools to Explore Dark Energy
+ The 'Camera That Saved Hubble' Turns 25
+ Discovery of single material that produces white light could boost efficiency of LED bulbs
+ Kepler's supernova experiment captures first moments of dying star
Bizarre 'dark fluid' with negative mass could dominate the universe
Oxford UK (SPX) Dec 06, 2018
It's embarrassing, but astrophysicists are the first to admit it. Our best theoretical model can only explain 5% of the universe. The remaining 95% is famously made up almost entirely of invisible, unknown material dubbed dark energy and dark matter. So even though there are a billion trillion stars in the observable universe, they are actually extremely rare. The two mysterious dark subst ... more
+ A golden age for particle analysis
+ Galileo satellites prove Einstein's Relativity Theory to highest accuracy yet
+ Science: High pressure orders electrons
+ On the trail of the Higgs Boson
+ Four New Gravitational Wave Events from Black Hole Mergers
+ Scientists Detect Biggest Known Black-Hole Collision
+ Black hole 'donuts' are actually 'fountains'
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