Space News from SpaceDaily.com
October 28, 2018
IRON AND ICE
Earth's Dust Cloud Satellites Confirmed



London, UK (SPX) Oct 26, 2018
A team of Hungarian astronomers and physicists may have confirmed two elusive clouds of dust, in semi-stable points just 400,000 kilometres from Earth. The clouds, first reported by and named for Polish astronomer Kazimierz Kordylewski in 1961, are exceptionally faint, so their existence is controversial. The new work appears in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. The Earth-Moon system has five points of stability where gravitational forces maintain the relative po ... read more

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Hubble Space Telescope returns to science operations
Baltimore MD (SPX) Oct 29, 2018
NASA's Hubble Space Telescope returned to normal operations late Friday, Oct. 26, and completed its first science observations on Saturday, Oct. 27 at 2:10 AM EDT. The observations were of the dista ... more
TIME AND SPACE
How to weigh a black hole with the Webb Space Telescope
Baltimore MD (SPX) Oct 22, 2018
At first glance, the galaxy NGC 4151 looks like an average spiral. Examine its center more closely, though, and you can spot a bright smudge that stands out from the softer glow around it. That poin ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Astronomers spot signs of supermassive black hole mergers
Hertfordshire UK (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
New research, published Wednesday, 24 October, in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, has found evidence for a large number of double supermassive black holes, likely prec ... more
EXO WORLDS
Rocky and habitable - sizing up a galaxy of planets
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 26, 2018
The planets so far discovered across the Milky Way are a motley, teeming multitude: hot Jupiters, gas giants, small, rocky worlds and mysterious planets larger than Earth and smaller than Neptune. A ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Some planetary systems just aren't into heavy metal
New Haven CT (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
Small planetary systems with multiple planets are not fans of heavy metal - think iron, not Iron Maiden - according to a new Yale University study. Researchers at Yale and the Flatiron Institu ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Astronomers propose a new method for detecting black holes
Tenerife, Spain (SPX) Oct 22, 2018
Researchers at the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC) have thought out a strategy which could lead to a triplication in the number of known stellar mass black holes. A stellar mass bla ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Superflares from young red dwarf stars imperil planets
Baltimore MD (SPX) Oct 22, 2018
The word "HAZMAT" describes substances that pose a risk to the environment, or even to life itself. Imagine the term being applied to entire planets, where violent flares from the host star may make ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Super-slow pulsar challenges theory
Amsterdam, Netherlands (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
An international team of astronomers have discovered the slowest-spinning radio pulsar yet known. The neutron star spins around only once every 23.5 seconds and is a challenge for theory to explain. ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Borexino experiment: analysis of ten years of neutrino signals
Munich, Germany (SPX) Oct 26, 2018
Researchers from the Borexino collaboration have published the hitherto most comprehensive analysis of neutrinos from the Sun's core processes. The results confirm previous assumptions about the pro ... more
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SOLAR SCIENCE
Grant for solar physics aims to understand the Sun in its entirety
Gottingen, Germany (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
The European Research Council (ERC) will fund an ambitious solar physics project at the MPS over the next six years. The research project called WHOLESUN aims at understanding the origin of solar ma ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Study provides new insight into why galaxies stop forming stars
Riverside CA (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
Galaxy clusters are rare regions of the universe consisting of hundreds of galaxies containing trillions of stars, as well as hot gas and dark matter. It has long been known that when a galaxy ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Students help scientist ID the sonic signatures of solar storms
Washington (UPI) Oct 20, 2018
What does it sound like when solar storms collide with Earth's magnetosphere? Students in London are helping scientists find out. ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Parker Solar Probe looks back at home
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
On Sept. 25, 2018, Parker Solar Probe captured a view of Earth as it sped toward the first Venus gravity assist of the mission. Earth is the bright, round object visible in the right side of the ima ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
VLBA returning to NRAO, getting technical upgrade
Socorro NM (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
The National Science Foundation's Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA), a continent-wide radio telescope system, will once again officially be a part of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) an ... more


The pirate of the southern skies

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Italy and Australia to join forces on world's largest telescope
Perth, Australia (SPX) Oct 26, 2018
Representatives of leading Italian and Australian science institutions met in Perth yesterday to formally enter into a partnership to take the next steps toward the world's largest telescope, the Sq ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
U-M astronomers confirm collision between two Milky Way satellite galaxies
Ann Arbor, MI (SPX) Oct 26, 2018
If you're standing in the Southern Hemisphere on a clear night, you can see two luminous clouds offset from the Milky Way. These clouds of stars are satellite galaxies of the Milky Way, called ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Russian physicists observe dark matter forming droplets
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
Researchers developed a mathematical model describing motion of dark matter particles inside the smallest galaxy halos. They observed that over time, the dark matter may form spherical droplets of q ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
First "snapshot" of complete spectrum of solar neutrinos
Amherst MA (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
About 99 percent of the Sun's energy emitted as neutrinos is produced through nuclear reaction sequences initiated by proton-proton (pp) fusion in which hydrogen is converted into helium, say scient ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Scientist explores a better way to predict space weather
San Antonio TX (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
Findings recently published by a Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) space scientist shed new light on predicting the thermodynamics of solar flares and other "space weather" events involving hot, f ... more
IRON AND ICE
Auction house made false claims about the "Moon Puzzle" it sold
New York NY (SPX) Oct 29, 2018
On Friday, October 19th, in a widely publicized sale, a buyer spent $612,500 on a meteorite described by the internet auctioneer RR Auction as "The Largest Known Complete Lunar Puzzle." It was neith ... more
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Plant hormone makes space farming a possibility
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Oct 18, 2018
With scarce nutrients and weak gravity, growing potatoes on the Moon or on other planets seems unimaginable. But the plant hormone strigolactone could make it possible, plant biologists from the University of Zurich have shown. The hormone supports the symbiosis between fungi and plant roots, thus encouraging plants' growth - even under the challenging conditions found in space. The idea h ... more
+ Installing life support the hands-free way
+ US-Russia space cooperation to go on despite Soyuz launch mishap
+ Escape capsule with Soyuz MS-10 crew hit ground 5 times before stopping
+ 'Concrete block on your chest': astronauts recount failed space launch
+ Smell and stress sensors a smash at Tokyo tech fair
+ Russian cosmonaut reveals what ISS crew truly fears
+ Kremlin says it's impossible to draw conclusions on Soyuz failure yet
Viasat, SpaceX Enter Contract for a Future ViaSat-3 Satellite Launch
Carlsbad CA (SPX) Oct 29, 2018
Viasat Inc has selected SpaceX to launch one of its ViaSat-3 satellite missions. The Viasat mission is scheduled to launch in the 2020 - 2022 timeframe from the Launch Complex 39A (LC-39A) at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida. This mission will launch aboard a Falcon Heavy. Viasat chose the SpaceX Falcon Heavy for its ability to fly a near direct-injection mission, inserting a ViaSat- ... more
+ Astronauts confident of next crewed Soyuz mission to Space Station
+ Russia launches first Soyuz rocket since failed space launch
+ Taxi tests for Paul Allen's Stratolaunch successfully reach 90 mph
+ Probe commission rules out sabotage as possible cause of Soyuz failure
+ US astronaut Hague 'amazed' by Russian rescue team's work after Soyuz failure
+ Launches of Russian Rokot-2 rocket may begin again in 2021
+ Rocket Lab selects Wallops Flight Facility for US launch site


Mars Express keeps an eye on curious cloud
Paris (ESA) Oct 26, 2018
Since 13 September, ESA's Mars Express has been observing the evolution of an elongated cloud formation hovering in the vicinity of the 20 km-high Arsia Mons volcano, close to the planet's equator. In spite of its location, this atmospheric feature is not linked to volcanic activity but is rather a water ice cloud driven by the influence of the volcano's leeward slope on the air flow - som ... more
+ Minerals of the world, unite
+ NASA's InSight will study Mars while standing still
+ NASA Mars team actively listening out for Opportunity
+ Desert test drive for Mars rover controlled from 1,000 miles away
+ Third ASPIRE test confirms Mars 2020 parachute a go
+ Mars likely to have enough oxygen to support life: study
+ The claw game on Mars: NASA InSight plays to win
China's space programs open up to world
Beijing (XNA) Oct 24, 2018
When German scientists were conducting micro-gravity experiments on China's recoverable satellite in the 1980s, Chinese space engineer Tang Bochang was busy solving technical problems, while carefully keeping Chinese secrets. Tang joined the China Academy of Space Technology in 1970, the same year China launched its first satellite. He has participated in the development of returnable sate ... more
+ China's commercial aerospace companies flourishing
+ China launches Centispace-1-s1 satellite
+ China tests propulsion system of space station's lab capsules
+ China unveils Chang'e-4 rover to explore Moon's far side
+ China's SatCom launch marketing not limited to business interest
+ China to launch space station Tiangong in 2022, welcomes foreign astronauts
+ China solicits international cooperation experiments on space station
ESA on the way to Space19+ and beyond
Madrid, Spain (SPX) Oct 29, 2018
European ministers in charge of space activities met this week at ESA's European Space Astronomy Centre near Madrid, Spain, to preview ESA's vision for the future of Europe in space. Called the Intermediate Ministerial Meeting, this was a milestone on the road to ESA's next Ministerial Council, called 'Space19+', which will be held in November 2019. This week, the ministers from ESA Member ... more
+ Ministers endorse vision for the future of Europe in space
+ Space industry entropy
+ How Max Polyakov from Zaporozhie develops the Ukrainian space industry
+ European Space Talks: we need more space!
+ Source reveals timing of OneWeb satellites' debut launch on Soyuz
+ French Space Agency opens new office in the UAE
+ Maxar's SSL Continues Positive Momentum in Growing US Government Pipeline
The surprising coincidence between two overarchieving NASA missions
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 29, 2018
Two vastly different NASA spacecraft are about to run out of fuel: The Kepler spacecraft, which spent nine years in deep space collecting data that detected thousands of planets orbiting stars outside our solar system, and the Dawn spacecraft, which spent 11 years orbiting and studying the main asteroid belt's two largest objects, Vesta and Ceres. However, the two record-setting missions h ... more
+ Air Force contract Ball Aerospace for laser research
+ Memory-steel makes for new material to strengthen buildings
+ New composite material that can cool itself down under extreme temperatures
+ Novel material could make plastic manufacturing more energy-efficient
+ Origami, 3D printing merge to make complex structures in one shot
+ Orbit Logic's scheduling software selected for NASA satellite servicing mission
+ Noble metal-free catalyst system as active as platinum


Rocky and habitable - sizing up a galaxy of planets
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 26, 2018
The planets so far discovered across the Milky Way are a motley, teeming multitude: hot Jupiters, gas giants, small, rocky worlds and mysterious planets larger than Earth and smaller than Neptune. As we prepare to add many thousands more to the thousands found already, the search goes on for evidence of life - and for a world something like our own. And as our space telescopes and other in ... more
+ Some planetary systems just aren't into heavy metal
+ Algorithm takes search for habitable planets to the next level
+ Superflares From Young Red Dwarf Stars Imperil Planets
+ Giant planets around young star raise questions about how planets form
+ Plan developed to characterize and identify ocean worlds
+ Discovering a previously unknown role for a source of magnetic fields
+ Ultra-close stars discovered inside a planetary nebula
Europa plume sites lack expected heat signatures
Tucson AZ (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
The study of two potential plume sites on Jupiter's moon Europa has shown a lack of expected hotspot signatures, unlike Enceladus where plumes have a very clear and obvious temperature signature, research by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist Julie Rathbun shows. "We searched through the available Galileo thermal data at the locations proposed as the sites of potential plumes. Re ... more
+ NASA's Juno Mission Detects Jupiter Wave Trains
+ WorldWide Telescope looks ahead to New Horizons' Ultima Thule glyby
+ SwRI team makes breakthroughs studying Pluto orbiter mission
+ ALMA maps temperature of Jupiter's icy moon Europa
+ Icy moon of Jupiter, Ganymede, shows evidence of past strike-slip faulting
+ Icy warning for space missions to Jupiter's moon
+ New Horizons sets up for New Year's flyby of Ultima Thule


ElekTrik Zoo wins best short film with Locked at 6th GNG Green Earth Film Festival
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
Locked is a film about a contentious century-long battle between big commerce and the Louisiana wetlands. The power of Blue Oyster Cult shines when they repeat, "History shows again and again how nature points out the folly of man. Godzilla." Indeed, the Lock system connecting Lake Pontchartrain to the Mississippi river was a monster project done when brute force was used for the pleasure of man ... more
+ Hurricane largely wipes out tiny Hawaiian island
+ Oyster populations at risk as climate change transforms ocean ecosystems
+ 'Thousands' of Senegalese fishermen have vanished: Greenpeace
+ Do mussels reveal the fate of the oceans
+ Rising seas threaten dozens of UNESCO World Heritage Sites
+ Albatrosses to spy out illegal fishing
+ Caribbean to test greenhouse-gas linked ocean acidity
China launches twin BeiDou-3 satellites
Xichang (XNA) Oct 16, 2018
China sent twin BeiDou-3 navigation satellites into space on a Long March-3B carrier rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center, in Sichuan Province, at 12:23 p.m. Monday. The satellites are the 39th and 40th of the BeiDou navigation system, and the 15th and 16th of the BeiDou-3 family. The launch was the 287th mission of the Long March carrier rocket series. span class=" ... more
+ Army researchers' technique locates robots, soldiers in GPS-challenged areas
+ Boeing to provide technical work on JDAM GPS-guided bombs
+ New Study Tracks Hurricane Harvey Stormwater with GPS
+ Lockheed awarded $1.4B for first GPS IIIF satellites
+ China launches twin BeiDou-3 satellites
+ First satellite for GPS III upgrades to launch in December
+ AF Announces selection of GPS III follow-on contract


NASA seeks information for gateway cargo delivery services
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
NASA will lead the development of the Gateway, a permanent spaceship orbiting the Moon, to serve as a home base for human and robotic missions to the surface of the Moon and ultimately, Mars. The first orbiting lunar laboratory will be a temporary home and office for astronauts for up to three months at a time, with cargo deliveries likely scheduled when crew are not present. The agency is ... more
+ India successfully conducts crucial test of Moon lander
+ Preparing future explorers for a return to the Moon
+ LGS Innovations' Laser Technology to Bring HD Video from the Moon
+ NASA calls for instruments, technologies for delivery to the Moon
+ China plans to launch 'moon double' into space to illuminate streets
+ First Man: a new vision of the Apollo 11 mission to set foot on the Moon
+ SpaceX delays Israel's first lunar mission to early 2019
Earth's Dust Cloud Satellites Confirmed
London, UK (SPX) Oct 26, 2018
A team of Hungarian astronomers and physicists may have confirmed two elusive clouds of dust, in semi-stable points just 400,000 kilometres from Earth. The clouds, first reported by and named for Polish astronomer Kazimierz Kordylewski in 1961, are exceptionally faint, so their existence is controversial. The new work appears in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society ... more
+ The formation of large meteorite craters is unraveled
+ Research reveals secret shared by comets and sand crabs
+ Weighing asteroids and planets using pulsars
+ Rare blue asteroid-comet reveals itself during fly-by
+ Crater that killed the dinosaurs reveals how broken rocks can flow like liquid
+ Asteroid named after university of China's science academy
+ Auction house made false claims about the "Moon Puzzle" it sold


Getting the most out of atmospheric data analysis
Kanazawa, Japan (SPX) Oct 29, 2018
New-particle formation in the atmosphere provides the nucleation centres required for the formation of clouds, making it an important process for understanding climate. Efforts to investigate the complex balance of chemistry and physics that leads to new-particle formation have resulted in the acquisition of very large data sets. A team of researchers based at a number of centers, includin ... more
+ Free satellite data to help tackle public sector challenges
+ Copernicus Sentinel-5P reveals new nasties
+ Location of large mystery source of banned ozone depleting substance uncovered
+ Researchers develop an operative complex scheme for short-range weather forecasts
+ Zooming in on Mexico's landscape
+ Government of Canada to invest $7.2M in exactEarth
+ Earth observation data market to reach $2.4B
Students help scientist ID the sonic signatures of solar storms
Washington (UPI) Oct 20, 2018
What does it sound like when solar storms collide with Earth's magnetosphere? Students in London are helping scientists find out. Earth's magnetic field features a near-constant cacophony of low-frequency sound waves - too low-pitched to be discernible to the human ear. But by speeding up audio recordings of the magnetosphere, researchers at London's Queen Mary University made the soun ... more
+ Parker Solar Probe looks back at home
+ First "snapshot" of complete spectrum of solar neutrinos
+ Grant for solar physics aims to understand the Sun in its entirety
+ Scientist explores a better way to predict space weather
+ School students identify sounds caused by solar storm
+ A break from the buzz: bees go silent during total solar eclipse
+ Parker Solar Probe Changed the Game Before it Even Launched


Borexino experiment: analysis of ten years of neutrino signals
Munich, Germany (SPX) Oct 26, 2018
Researchers from the Borexino collaboration have published the hitherto most comprehensive analysis of neutrinos from the Sun's core processes. The results confirm previous assumptions about the processes inside the sun. According to the standard solar model, around 99 percent of the Sun's energy stems from a sequence of fusion processes in which hydrogen is converted to helium. It begins ... more
+ Superflares from young red dwarf stars imperil planets
+ Study provides new insight into why galaxies stop forming stars
+ The pirate of the southern skies
+ Russian physicists observe dark matter forming droplets
+ Hubble Space Telescope returns to science operations
+ VLBA returning to NRAO, getting technical upgrade
+ Super-slow pulsar challenges theory
A new way to measure nearly nothing
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 22, 2018
Many semiconductor fabricators and research labs are under increasing pressure from, of all things, vacuum. These facilities need to remove greater amounts of gas molecules and particles from their setups as new technologies and processes demand lower and lower pressures. For example, the vacuum chambers in which microchip manufacturers lay down a series of ultrathin layers of chemicals st ... more
+ Astronomers spot signs of supermassive black hole mergers
+ Astronomers propose a new method for detecting black holes
+ How to weigh a black hole with the Webb Space Telescope
+ Caltech mom wins Nobel Prize, son is JPL Mars flight tech
+ More goals in quantum soccer
+ An 80-year-old ferroelectricity mystery solved
+ Physics: Not everything is where it seems to be
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