Space News from SpaceDaily.com
August 31, 2018
MARSDAILY
Martian skies clearing over Opportunity Rover



Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 31, 2018
A planet-encircling dust storm on Mars, which was first detected May 30 and halted operations for the Opportunity rover, continues to abate. With clearing skies over Opportunity's resting spot in Mars' Perseverance Valley, engineers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, believe the nearly 15-year-old, solar-powered rover will soon receive enough sunlight to automatically initiate recovery procedures - if the rover is able to do so. To prepare, the Opportunity mission t ... read more

SPACE TRAVEL
NASA competition aims to convert carbon dioxide on Mars into useful products
Huntsville AL (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
When astronauts begin exploring Mars, they'll need to use local resources, freeing up launch cargo space for other mission-critical supplies. Carbon dioxide is one resource readily abundant within t ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
India readies baby rockets to tap small satellites' market
New Delhi (Sputnik) Aug 31, 2018
The ISRO is developing a small rocket of not more than 100 tons that can send a 500 kg satellite into a 500 km orbit. The ISRO, which is earning around $40 million annually through launching small s ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Space station reports 'leak', crew not in danger
Moscow (AFP) Aug 30, 2018
The International Space Station crew on Thursday was repairing a small "leak" most likely caused by a collision with a small meteorite, the head of the Russian space agency said, adding the incident presented no danger. ... more
TECH SPACE
Ironing out the difficulties of moving fluids in space
Houston TX (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
Fluid flows downhill - at least it does on Earth. Fluid movement becomes much more complicated in space, and that creates challenges for systems that rely on pumping fluids around for thermal contro ... more
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MARSDAILY
NASA's InSight has a thermometer for Mars
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 31, 2018
Ambitious climbers, forget Mt. Everest. Dream about Mars. The Red Planet has some of the tallest mountains in the solar system. They include Olympus Mons, a volcano nearly three times the height of ... more
GPS NEWS
Space sector to benefit from multi-million pound work on UK alternative to Galileo
London, UK (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
UK industry will benefit from a Pounds 92 million injection to design a national alternative to the EU's Galileo satellite system, ensuring UK security post Brexit. The money has been allocated fr ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Water discovered in the Great Red Spot indicates Jupiter might have plenty more
Clemson SC (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
On Dec. 7, 1995, NASA's historic Galileo probe plunged into Jupiter's atmosphere at 106,000 mph, relaying 58 minutes of data back to Earth before it was pulverized in the depths of the enormous plan ... more
SPACEMART
Iridium and Rolls-Royce Marine to expand the reach and capabilities of autonomous vessels
McLean VA (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
Iridium Communications Inc. reports the signing of a Letter of Intent with smart shipping pioneer Rolls-Royce Marine (RRM), in support of their autonomous vessel development program. Through this ar ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
Ocean satellite Sentinel-6A beginning to take shape
Friedrichshafen, Germany (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
The integration of Sentinel-6A, the first of two satellites to continue measuring sea levels from 2020, has reached a new milestone and its critical phase: the propulsion module has been "mated" wit ... more
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SATURN DAILY
Hubble observes energetic light show at Saturn's north pole
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
Astronomers using the Hubble Space telescope have taken a series of images featuring the fluttering auroras at the north pole of Saturn. The observations were taken in ultraviolet light and the resu ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Solar eruptions may not have slinky-like shapes after all
Durham NH (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
As the saying goes, everything old is new again. While the common phrase often refers to fashion, design, or technology, scientists at the University of New Hampshire have found there is some truth ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
When cars fly? Japan wants airborne vehicles to take off
Tokyo (AFP) Aug 29, 2018
It might sound like pie in the sky, but Japan's government is banking on a future with flying cars, launching an initiative Wednesday with the private sector to develop futuristic vehicles. ... more
MISSILE DEFENSE
Russian military successfully test-fires new interceptor missile
Moscow (Sputnik) Aug 30, 2018
According to the Russian Defense Ministry's statement, the new missile interceptor has reliably confirmed its performance specifications and successfully accomplished the set task by destroying a si ... more
MILPLEX
Pentagon official cautions India over buying Russian arms
Washington (AFP) Aug 29, 2018
A top Pentagon official cautioned India on Wednesday that there are no guarantees for a special waiver from US sanctions if it buys new weapons platforms from Russia. ... more


New compact hyperspectral system captures 5-D images

SPACEMART
The world's lowest-cost global communications network
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
Swarm has created the world's smallest two-way communication satellites to enable low-cost, space-based connectivity anywhere in the world. Swarm was born out of our obsession with a long-stan ... more
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TECH SPACE
Maxar's SSL selected by NASA to explore commercial satellite assembly and manufacturing in LEO
Palo Alto CA (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
SSL, a Maxar Technologies company reports it has been selected by NASA to perform a study exploring the use of commercial habitats in space as satellite manufacturing facilities. In support of ... more
ICE WORLD
A new permafrost gas mysterium
Copenhagen, Denmark (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
In a new scientific article published in the journal Nature Communications a group of scientists led by University of Copenhagen authors shows that thawing permafrost releases a high amount and dive ... more
TECH SPACE
Structural fluctuation evaluation in substances from measurement data
Kumamoto, Japan (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Microstructure analysis of materials is a key technology for new material research. Using an information extraction technique called sparse modeling, a collaboration of researchers led by Professor ... more
DRAGON SPACE
China tests propulsion system of space station's lab capsules
Beijing, China (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Engineers have successfully tested the propulsion system of China's planned space station lab capsules, a key step in its space station program. Weighing 66 tonnes, the space station will comp ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Lockheed Martin begins final assembly on NASA's Orion
Denver CA (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Technicians have completed construction on the spacecraft capsule structure that will return astronauts to the Moon, and have successfully shipped the capsule to Florida for final assembly into a fu ... more
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For first time in decades, astronaut quits NASA training
Washington (AFP) Aug 29, 2018
For the first time in five decades, a NASA astronaut candidate has resigned from training, the US space agency said Tuesday. Robb Kulin resigned from NASA effective August 31 for personal reasons, spokeswoman Brandi Dean said, declining to provide further details. It's not an easy gig to get - some 18,000 people routinely seek the 12 spots that open each year. Kulin, who joined his ... more
+ Students experience the power of controlling satellites in space
+ When cars fly? Japan wants airborne vehicles to take off
+ NASA competition aims to convert carbon dioxide on Mars into useful products
+ Lockheed Martin begins final assembly on NASA's Orion
+ Space station reports 'leak', crew not in danger
+ Russia's Kalashnikov branches out from rifles to robots and e-cars
+ Star Gosling took flying lessons for new astronaut film
India readies baby rockets to tap small satellites' market
New Delhi (Sputnik) Aug 31, 2018
The ISRO is developing a small rocket of not more than 100 tons that can send a 500 kg satellite into a 500 km orbit. The ISRO, which is earning around $40 million annually through launching small satellites of foreign customers, aims to increase its revenue manifold by using the baby rocket. The small satellite launch vehicles (SSLV) will not require a mission control center to launch sat ... more
+ Space launch training cooperation
+ Commercial Spaceports 2018
+ How an LWO and his team guided a Minotaur IV rocket out of the labyrinth
+ Chinese private space company to launch first carrier rocket
+ GEOStar-3 mission success enabled by Aerojet Rocketdyne XR-5 Hall Thruster System
+ Stratolaunch announces new launch vehicles
+ Stennis Begins 5th Series of RS-25 Engine Tests


Martian skies clearing over Opportunity Rover
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 31, 2018
A planet-encircling dust storm on Mars, which was first detected May 30 and halted operations for the Opportunity rover, continues to abate. With clearing skies over Opportunity's resting spot in Mars' Perseverance Valley, engineers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, believe the nearly 15-year-old, solar-powered rover will soon receive enough sunlight to automatic ... more
+ No word from Opportunity as skies begin to clear
+ NASA's InSight has a thermometer for Mars
+ NASA's InSight passes halfway to Mars, instruments check in
+ Six Things About Opportunity'S Recovery Efforts
+ The Science Team Continues to Listen for Opportunity as Storm Diminishes
+ Planet-Encircling Dust Storm of Mars shows signs of slowing
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne delivers power generator for Mars 2020 Rover
China tests propulsion system of space station's lab capsules
Beijing, China (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Engineers have successfully tested the propulsion system of China's planned space station lab capsules, a key step in its space station program. Weighing 66 tonnes, the space station will comprise a core module and two lab capsules. The propulsion system will determine whether lab capsules can move in space. Engineers designed 36 engines for the propulsion system with four to adjust ... more
+ China unveils Chang'e-4 rover to explore Moon's far side
+ China's SatCom launch marketing not limited to business interest
+ China to launch space station Tiangong in 2022, welcomes foreign astronauts
+ China solicits international cooperation experiments on space station
+ Growing US unease with China's new deep space facility in Argentina
+ China developing in-orbit satellite transport vehicle
+ PRSS-1 Satellite in Good Condition
The world's lowest-cost global communications network
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
Swarm has created the world's smallest two-way communication satellites to enable low-cost, space-based connectivity anywhere in the world. Swarm was born out of our obsession with a long-standing problem: connectivity is prohibitively expensive and not universally accessible. The need for connectivity has never been greater. It's a problem that affects rural areas and developing cou ... more
+ Iridium and Rolls-Royce Marine to expand the reach and capabilities of autonomous vessels
+ Successful capital raising sees Kleos Space Launch on the ASX
+ Artwork unveiled on exoplanet satellite
+ Three top Russian space industry execs held for 'fraud'
+ ISRO to launch GSAT-32 in Oct 2019 to replace GSAT-6A which went incommunicado days after launch
+ 'We're at Beginning of New Phase of Utilizing Space For Peaceful Purposes'
+ NASA invests in concepts for a vibrant future commercial space economy
New compact hyperspectral system captures 5-D images
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Researchers have developed a compact imaging system that can measure the shape and light-reflection properties of objects with high speed and accuracy. This 5D hyperspectral imaging system - so-called because it captures multiple wavelengths of light plus spatial coordinates as a function of time - could benefit a variety of applications including optical-based sorting of products and identifyin ... more
+ Maxar's SSL selected by NASA to explore commercial satellite assembly and manufacturing in LEO
+ Structural fluctuation evaluation in substances from measurement data
+ Ironing out the difficulties of moving fluids in space
+ China to limit number of online games over myopia fears
+ Researchers 3D print prototype for 'bionic eye'
+ Game over? China to rein in online games in latest industry setback
+ Watching two-dimensional materials grow


Scientist develops database for stellar-exoplanet "exploration"
San Antonio TX (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
A Southwest Research Institute scientist is using big data to help the scientific community characterize exoplanets, particularly alien worlds orbiting nearby stars. Of particular interest are exoplanets that could harbor life. "At first scientists focused on temperatures, looking for exoplanets in the 'Goldilocks zone' - neither too close nor too far from the star, where liquid water coul ... more
+ Infant exoplanet weighed by Hipparcos and Gaia
+ Infant exoplanet weighed by Hipparcos and Gaia
+ Discovery of a structurally 'inside-out' planetary nebula
+ Under pressure, hydrogen offers a reflection of giant planet interiors
+ Scientists discovered organic acid in a protoplanetary disk
+ Iron and titanium in the atmosphere of exoplanet orbiting KELT-9
+ Ultrahot planets have starlike atmospheres
New Horizons makes first detection of Kuiper Belt flyby target
Laurel MD (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Mission team members were thrilled - if not a little surprised - that New Horizons' telescopic Long Range Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI) was able to see the small, dim object while still more than 100 million miles away, and against a dense background of stars. Taken Aug. 16 and transmitted home through NASA's Deep Space Network over the following days, the set of 48 images marked the team' ... more
+ Water discovered in the Great Red Spot indicates Jupiter might have plenty more
+ Jupiter had growth disorders
+ Deep inside the Great Red Spot hints at water on Jupiter
+ Study helps solve mystery under Jupiter's coloured bands
+ Million fold increase in the power of waves near Jupiter's moon Ganymede
+ New Horizons team prepares for stellar occultation ahead of Ultima Thule flyby
+ High-Altitude Jovian Clouds


Shedding light on shallow waters
Paris (ESA) Aug 28, 2018
Keeping an eye on our waters is more important than ever, as widespread drought continues to sweep Europe this summer. Earth's changing sea levels are crucial indicators of how our environment is fairing, but monitoring it manually can be a labour-intensive, expensive, and at times even dangerous task. Coastal areas provide additional complications, as shifting seabeds and currents m ... more
+ Engineered sand removes contaminants from stormwater
+ Mystery solved as to why algae balls float and sink
+ Cook Islands does not want China debt write-off
+ Trace metals in the air make big splash on life under the sea
+ Portable freshwater harvester could draw up to 10 gallons per hour from the air
+ Rescuers struggle to reach stranded in Myanmar dam flooding
+ Tracking Sargassum's ocean path could help predict coastal inundation events
Space sector to benefit from multi-million pound work on UK alternative to Galileo
London, UK (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
UK industry will benefit from a Pounds 92 million injection to design a national alternative to the EU's Galileo satellite system, ensuring UK security post Brexit. The money has been allocated from the Pounds 3 billion Brexit readiness fund announced at last year's Budget and will be rolled out over the coming months. Satellite navigation systems like GPS are increasingly important for ... more
+ US Air Force's first advanced GPS 3 satellite shipped to Cape Canaveral
+ UK plans own satellite system after Galileo exclusion
+ China launches new twin BeiDou navigation satellites
+ Lockheed's first GPS III satellite shipped to Florida for launch
+ Air Force declares second GPS III satellite ready to launch
+ US Air Force declares second Lockheed Martin GPS 3 satellite ready for launch
+ Envistacom contracted for DAGRS GPS systems


Direct evidence of ice on Moon surface discovered
Manoa HI (SPX) Aug 24, 2018
A team of scientists led by researchers from the University of Hawaii at Manoa School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology (SOEST) found the first direct evidence of surface-exposed water ice in permanently shaded regions (PSRs) on the Moon. "We found that the distribution of ice on the lunar surface is very patchy, which is very different from other planetary bodies such as Mercury a ... more
+ Bricks from Moon dust
+ There's definitely ice on the lunar poles
+ Scientists confirm ice exists at Moon's poles
+ Ice confirmed at the Lunar poles
+ India's Second Moon Mission as "Complex" as NASA's Apollo Mission
+ At 60, NASA shoots for revival of moon glory days
+ MIDAS cameras spot pair of lunar flashes caused by meteoroid impacts
The Halloween asteroid prepares to return in 2018
Andalusia, Spain (SPX) Aug 28, 2018
There is just over two months to go until asteroid 2015 TB145 approaches Earth once again, just as it did in 2015 around the night of Halloween, an occasion which astronomers did not pass up to study its characteristics. This dark object measures between 625 and 700 metres, its rotation period is around three hours and, in certain lighting conditions, it resembles a human skull. An asteroi ... more
+ Particles collected by spacecraft help date ancient asteroid Itokawa
+ Potentially hazardous asteroids to swing past Earth this week
+ Particles collected by Hayabusa give absolute age of asteroid Itokawa
+ Russia Restores Defunct Soviet Network to Monitor Near-Earth Objects
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne Propulsion Powers OSIRIS-REx's Approach of Asteroid Bennu
+ NASA probe begins approach toward asteroid Bennu
+ NASA's OSIRIS-REx Begins Asteroid Operations Campaign


Ocean satellite Sentinel-6A beginning to take shape
Friedrichshafen, Germany (SPX) Aug 31, 2018
The integration of Sentinel-6A, the first of two satellites to continue measuring sea levels from 2020, has reached a new milestone and its critical phase: the propulsion module has been "mated" with the main structure of the satellite at Airbus. In a complex operation, the Airbus satellite specialists hoisted the approximately five-metre-high satellite platform with pin-point precision ov ... more
+ NASA launching Advanced Laser to measure Earth's changing ice
+ Teledyne e2v ultraviolet laser detector technology deployed on Aeolus
+ Aeolus wind satellite launched
+ Wind mission ready for next phase
+ A study by MSU scientists will help specify the models of the Earth atmosphere circulation
+ NASA captures monsoon rains bringing flooding to India
+ European wind survey satellite launched from French Guyana
How scientists predicted corona's appearance during total solar eclipse
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 29, 2018
It was Aug. 14, 2017, just one week before the Moon would cross paths with the Sun and Earth, casting its shadow across the United States. The entire country buzzed with anticipation for the fleeting chance to see the corona, the Sun's tenuous outer atmosphere. But the wait was uniquely nerve-wracking for a group of scientists at Predictive Science Inc., a private research company in San D ... more
+ Solar eruptions may not have slinky-like shapes after all
+ European researchers develop a new technique to forecast geomagnetic storms
+ JPL roles in NASA's Parker Solar Probe
+ Discovering trailing components of a coronal mass ejection
+ Crystalline silica in meteorite brings scientists closer to understanding solar evolution
+ New kind of aurora is not an aurora at all
+ Parker Solar Probe marks first mission milestones on voyage to Sun


Reigniting a dead star
Charleston SC (SPX) Aug 30, 2018
Occasionally a star or other celestial object may have the misfortune of passing too close to a neighboring black hole, resulting in the object being ripped apart by the black hole's extreme tidal forces. During such violent "tidal disruption events" (TDEs), the object being disrupted is simultaneously stretched and compressed in opposing directions. If the object happens to be a white dwa ... more
+ Astronomers reveal new details about 'monster' star-forming galaxies
+ Stellar 'swarms' help astronomers understand the evolution of stars
+ Shape-shifting material can morph, reverse itself using heat, light
+ Bowtie-funnel combo best for conducting light
+ Precise records of baby stars' growth caught at millimeter wavelengths
+ Stars memorize rebirth of our home galaxy
+ New geodetic observatory coming to McDonald Observatory
What actually is nothing
Cambridge UK (The Conversation) Aug 30, 2018
Philosophers have debated the nature of "nothing" for thousands of years, but what has modern science got to say about it? In an interview with The Conversation, Martin Rees, Astronomer Royal and Emeritus Professor of Cosmology and Astrophysics at the University of Cambridge, explains that when physicists talk about nothing, they mean empty space (vacuum). This may sound straightforward, b ... more
+ Excited atoms throw light on anti-hydrogen research
+ Higgs particle favorite daughter comes home
+ The potential harbingers of new physics just don't want to disappear
+ Scientists observe decay of Higgs boson particle into two bottom quarks
+ Artificial intelligence helps scientists track particles
+ Researchers succeed in imaging quantum events
+ Light from ancient quasars helps confirm quantum entanglement
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