Space News from SpaceDaily.com
July 27, 2018
SOLAR SCIENCE
Red planet and 'blood moon' pair up to dazzle skygazers



Paris (AFP) July 27, 2018
The longest "blood moon" eclipse this century will coincide with Mars' closest approach in 15 years on Friday to offer skygazers a thrilling astronomical double bill. Viewers will need no protective eye gear to observe the spectacle - unlike when watching solar eclipse. "All you have to do is... go outside!" the Royal Astronomical Society in London advises. For about half the world, the moon will be partly or fully in Earth's shadow from 1714 to 2328 GMT - six hours and 14 minutes in all. ... read more

MOON DAILY
At 60, NASA shoots for revival of moon glory days
Tampa (AFP) July 27, 2018
Sixty years ago, spurred by competition with the Soviet Union, the United States created NASA, launching a journey that would take Americans to the moon within a decade. ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
SpaceX launches, lands rocket in challenging conditions
Washington (UPI) Jul 25, 2018
SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket carried 10 Iridium satellites into orbit on Wednesday. The rocket blasted-off early Wednesday morning from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California. ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
NASA to Name Astronauts Assigned to First Boeing, SpaceX Flights
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 27, 2018
NASA will announce on Friday, Aug. 3, the astronauts assigned to crew the first flight tests and missions of the Boeing CST-100 Starliner and SpaceX Crew Dragon, and begin a new era in American spac ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
NASA's Most Technically Complex Space Observatory Requires Precision
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jul 26, 2018
The James Webb Space Telescope is of one the most ambitious and technically complex missions NASA has ever set its focus upon. Building an infrared observatory of this magnitude, power and complexit ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
New family photos of Mars and Saturn from Hubble
Munich, Germany (SPX) Jul 27, 2018
In summer 2018 the planets Mars and Saturn are, one after the other, in opposition to Earth. During this event the planets are relatively close to Earth, allowing astronomers to observe them in grea ... more
TECH SPACE
NASA Interns Develop and Release Navigation Software Simulating Star Tracker Navigation
Huntsville AL (SPX) Jul 27, 2018
Interning at NASA puts students at the center of innovation and discovery. For two students at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama, this meant having the incredible opportunit ... more
MICROSAT BLITZ
Kleos Space signs contract with GomSpace for the supply of nanosatellites
Stockholm, Sweden (SPX) Jul 27, 2018
Luxembourg-based Kleos Space S.A., state-of-the-art space technology operator, is proud to announce the signature of a contract for the supply of a multi- nanosatellite system with GomSpace A/S - a ... more
TECH SPACE
Millennium Space Systems ALTAIR Pathfinder Satellite Surpasses 10,000 Hours in Orbit
El Segundo CA (SPX) Jul 27, 2018
Millennium Space Systems announced Tuesday that on May 17, its ALTAIR Pathfinder satellite surpassed a full year of successful on-orbit operations. The satellite now has more than 10,000 hours of fl ... more
MERCURY RISING
BepiColombo to target mid-October launch
Paris (ESA) Jul 27, 2018
Europe's first mission to Mercury will target the early morning of 19 October for launch, Arianespace and ESA have announced. The joint ESA-JAXA BepiColombo mission will launch on an Ariane 5 ... more
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NUKEWARS
N. Korea still making nuclear material: Pompeo
Washington (AFP) July 25, 2018
North Korea is still making nuclear material, US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo told lawmakers Wednesday, six weeks after President Donald Trump said the nuclear threat from Pyongyang was over. ... more
NUKEWARS
North Korea's Dismantlement of Satellite Launching Station Can be Reversed
Moscow (Sputnik) Jul 26, 2018
Despite recent reports showing North Korea's initiative to dismantle its Sohae Satellite Launching Station, US intelligence sources have indicated that all efforts put forth could be reversed. ... more
PHYSICS NEWS
GRAVITY Confirms Predictions of General Relativity Near Galactic Center
Paris, France (SPX) Jul 27, 2018
Observations made with the Very Large Telescope (VLT) of the European Southern Observatory (ESO) have, for the first time, detected the effects of general relativity predicted by Einstein, in the mo ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Enduring 'radio rebound' powered by jets from gamma-ray burst
Charlottesville VA (SPX) Jul 27, 2018
In the blink of an eye, a massive star more than 2 billion light-years away lost a million-year-long fight against gravity and collapsed, triggering a supernova and forming a black hole at its cente ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Researchers discover thin gap on stellar family portrait
Atlanta GA (SPX) Jul 27, 2018
A thin gap has been discovered on the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram (HRD), the most fundamental of all maps in stellar astronomy, a finding that provides new information about the interior structures ... more


First Catalog of X-ray Sources in Overlapping Observations Published

FIRE STORM
Local Winds Play Key Role in Some Megafires
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 26, 2018
Although drought and overgrown forests are often blamed for major fires in the western United States, new research using unique NASA before-and-after data from a megafire site indicates that highly ... more
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CHIP TECH
Writing the future of rewritable memory
Edmonton, Canada (SPX) Jul 27, 2018
Scientists at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Canada have created the most dense, solid-state memory in history that could soon exceed the capabilities of current hard drives by 1,000 times. ... more
TECH SPACE
Scientists develop proteins that self-assemble into supramolecular complexes
Matsumoto, Japan (SPX) Jul 27, 2018
A collaborative research team based in Japan has designed new proteins that can self-assemble into the complex structures underlying biological organisms, laying the groundwork for leading-edge appl ... more
TECH SPACE
Manipulating single atoms with an electron beam
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Jul 27, 2018
All matter is composed of atoms, which are too small to see without powerful modern instruments including electron microscopes. The same electrons that form images of atomic structures can also be u ... more
MARSDAILY
Is Mars' Soil Too Dry to Sustain Life?
Moffett Field CA (SPX) Jul 25, 2018
Life as we know it needs water to thrive. Even so, we see life persist in the driest environments on Earth. But how dry is too dry? At what point is an environment too extreme for even microorganism ... more
MARSDAILY
Mars Express Detects Liquid Water Hidden Under Planet's South Pole
Noordwijk, Netherlands (ESA) Jul 26, 2018
Evidence for the Red Planet's watery past is prevalent across its surface in the form of vast dried-out river valley networks and gigantic outflow channels clearly imaged by orbiting spacecraft. Orb ... more
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Sky's no limit: Japan firm to fly wedding plaques into space
Tokyo (AFP) July 24, 2018
The sky is no longer the limit for lovers looking for unusual ways to commemorate their nuptials, with a Japanese company now offering to blast commemorative wedding plaques into space. Warpspace, a start-up based in Tsukuba City outside Tokyo, is introducing the new service in partnership with a local hotel popular for wedding banquets. For about 30,000 yen ($270), newly-weds marrying a ... more
+ NASA to Name Astronauts Assigned to First Boeing, SpaceX Flights
+ Boeing's quest to take astronauts to space station hits snag
+ NASA Marshall Awards 43 New Small Innovation and Technology Research Proposals
+ Team Powers On AA-2 Orion Module, Preps for Flight Test Simulation
+ Seeking 72-hour Space Environment Forecasts with Updates on the Hour
+ First space tourist flights could come in 2019
+ A Two-Dimensional Space Program
SpaceX launches, lands rocket in challenging conditions
Washington (UPI) Jul 25, 2018
SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket carried 10 Iridium satellites into orbit on Wednesday. The rocket blasted-off early Wednesday morning from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California. "All 10 satellites have deployed into an on-target orbit," Spaceflight Now's Stephen Clark reported at 8:53 a.m. ET. As usual, SpaceX safely landed the rocket's reusable first stage. The rocket stage landed on ... more
+ Russia's Khrunichev Center Develops Concept of Reusable Rocket
+ Latest Blue Origin Launch Tests Technologies of Interest to Space Exploration
+ Roscosmos' Research Center's Staff Suspected of Leaking Data Abroad
+ Sustained hypersonic flight-enabling technology patent granted to Advanced Rockets Corporation
+ Hot firing proves solid rocket motor for Ariane 6 and Vega-C
+ 2018 end to be busy for ISRO with several rocket launches
+ Pentagon Requests Funds for First Offensive Hypersonic Weapons


Is Mars' Soil Too Dry to Sustain Life?
Moffett Field CA (SPX) Jul 25, 2018
Life as we know it needs water to thrive. Even so, we see life persist in the driest environments on Earth. But how dry is too dry? At what point is an environment too extreme for even microorganisms, the smallest and often most resilient of lifeforms, to survive? These questions are important to scientists searching for life beyond Earth, including on the planet Mars. To help answer this questi ... more
+ Scientists at Johns Hopkins Discover Why Mars Is So Dusty
+ NASA's MAVEN Spacecraft Finds That "Stolen" Electrons Enable Unusual Aurora on Mars
+ Liquid water lake discovered on Mars
+ Mars Express Detects Liquid Water Hidden Under Planet's South Pole
+ Mars Passes Closest to Earth Since 2003 on July 31st
+ Space experts worry US won't make it to Mars by 2030s
+ Opportunity Continues in a Deep Sleep Beneath Raging Dust Storm
China developing in-orbit satellite transport vehicle
Beijing (XNA) Jul 23, 2018
China is developing a space vehicle to help transport orbiting satellites that have run out of fuel, Science and Technology Daily reported Thursday. Fuel is a key factor limiting the life of satellites. Most satellites function for years after entering orbit, but eventually, they have to end their missions and burn up into the atmosphere due to fuel exhaustion. The vehicle is being d ... more
+ PRSS-1 Satellite in Good Condition
+ China readying for space station era: Yang Liwei
+ China launches new space science program
+ China Rising as Major Space Power
+ China launches new-tech experiment twin satellites
+ China confirms reception of data from Gaofen-6 satellite
+ Experts Explain How China Is Opening International Space Cooperation
Rockwell Collins and Iridium Partner to Deliver Next-Generation Aviation Services
McLean VA (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
Iridium Communications Inc. has announced Rockwell Collins as the newest Iridium Certus service provider for the aviation industry. Rockwell Collins will be adding the service to its comprehensive suite of aircraft connectivity applications for commercial, government and ARINCDirect business customers. In addition to being a service provider, Rockwell Collins is also a value added manufact ... more
+ 27 Satellites in 3 Years: Indian Private Sector Shifts Focus to Space Projects
+ Aerospace Workforce Training A National Mandate for 2018
+ Head of Roscosmos Research Center Paison Hands in Application for Dismissal
+ Space, not Brexit, is final frontier for Scottish outpost
+ Billion Pound export campaign to fuel UK space industry
+ mu Space confirms payload on Blue Origin's upcoming New Shepard flight
+ New satellite constellations will soon fill the sky
Researchers unravel more mysteries of metallic hydrogen
Rochester NY (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
Metallic hydrogen is one of the rarest materials on Earth, yet more than 80 percent of planets - including Jupiter, Saturn, and hundreds of extrasolar planets - are composed of this exotic form of matter. Its abundance in our solar system - despite its rarity on Earth - makes metallic hydrogen an intriguing focus for researchers at the University of Rochester's Laboratory of Laser Energeti ... more
+ NASA Interns Develop and Release Navigation Software Simulating Star Tracker Navigation
+ Millennium Space Systems ALTAIR Pathfinder Satellite Surpasses 10,000 Hours in Orbit
+ Manipulating single atoms with an electron beam
+ Scientists develop proteins that self-assemble into supramolecular complexes
+ Tech titans jostle as Pentagon calls for cloud contract bids
+ Material formed from crab shells and trees could replace flexible plastic packaging
+ Detecting damage in non-magnetic steel with the help of magnetism


WSU researcher sees possibility of moon life
Pullman WA (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
While the Moon is uninhabitable today, there could have been life on its surface in the distant past. In fact, there may have been two early windows of habitability for Earth's Moon, according to a study online in the journal Astrobiology by Dirk Schulze-Makuch, an astrobiologist at Washington State University. Schulze-Makuch and Ian Crawford, a professor of planetary science and ast ... more
+ How Can You Tell If That ET Story Is Real
+ X-ray Data May Be First Evidence of a Star Devouring a Planet
+ Glowing bacteria on deep-sea fish shed light on evolution, 'third type' of symbiosis
+ Origami-inspired device helps marine biologists study aliens
+ Finding a Planet with a 10-Year Orbit in a Few Months
+ TESS Spacecraft Continues Testing Prior to First Observations
+ Astronomers find a famous exoplanet's doppelganger
'Ribbon' wraps up mystery of Jupiter's magnetic equator
Leicester UK (SPX) Jul 25, 2018
The discovery of a dark ribbon of weak hydrogen ion emissions that encircles Jupiter has overturned previous thinking about the giant planet's magnetic equator. An international team of scientists led by the University of Leicester has identified the weakened ribbon of H3+ emissions near the jovigraphic equator using the NSFCam instrument at the NASA InfraRed Telescope Facility, the first ... more
+ Radiation Maps of Jupiter's Moon Europa: Key to Future Missions
+ The True Colors of Pluto and Charon
+ Dozen new Jupiter moons declared
+ NASA Juno data indicate another possible volcano on Jupiter moon Io
+ First Global Maps of Pluto and Charon from New Horizons Published
+ Europa's Ocean Ascending
+ Jupiter's moons create uniquely patterned aurora on the gas giant planet


Slowdown of North Atlantic circulation rocked the climate of ancient northern Europe
Helsinki, Finland (SPX) Jul 24, 2018
Major abrupt shifts occurred in the climate of ancient northern Europe, according to a new study from University of Helsinki, Finland. The research reports that sudden cold spells, lasting hundreds of years, took place in the middle of the warm Eemian climate period, about 120 thousand years ago. These cold intervals saw a fall in temperature of a few degrees, and replacement of forests by ... more
+ 26 bodies found after Laos dam collapse, hundreds still missing
+ Urbanisation of Spain's coast doubled in 30 years: Greenpeace
+ Untouched ocean habitats rapidly shrinking: study
+ 'Coral ticks' suck the life out of degraded coral
+ France cleared to test tidal energy
+ Floods from Laos dam collapse force evacuations in Cambodia
+ Palau seeks help to counter China 'tourist ban'
Arianespace orbits four more Galileo satellites, as Ariane 5 logs its 99th mission
Kourou, French Guiana (ESA) Jul 26, 2018
Arianespace has successfully launched four more satellites in the Galileo constellation. Liftoff was at 8:25 a.m. (local time) July 25, 2018 from the Guiana Space Center, Europe's Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana. Today's launch was the 99th mission by the Ariane 5 heavy launcher. It was carried out on behalf of the European Commission as part of a contract with the European Space Agency ... more
+ GMV and Tecnobit partners with Skydel
+ Europe's next Galileo satellites in place atop Ariane 5
+ CTSi flight tests prototype navigation system to replace GPS in highly contested environments for US Navy
+ Love navigated by Beidou
+ Next four Galileo satellites fuelled for launch
+ NASA Tests Solar Sail for CubeSat that Will Study Near-Earth Asteroids
+ India's Domestic SatNav System Hits Major Roadblock Ahead of Commercial Release


At 60, NASA shoots for revival of moon glory days
Tampa (AFP) July 27, 2018
Sixty years ago, spurred by competition with the Soviet Union, the United States created NASA, launching a journey that would take Americans to the moon within a decade. Since then, the US space agency has seen glorious achievements and crushing failures in its drive to push the frontiers of space exploration, including a fatal launch pad fire in 1967 that killed three and two deadly shuttle ... more
+ Russia may use ISS Modules in Lunar Gateway Project
+ Israel plans its first moon launch in December
+ The toxic side of the Moon
+ Waystation to the Solar System
+ Queqiao satellite the bridge to China's lunar exploration
+ NASA will seek partnership with US Industry to develop lunar gateway
+ Chinese satellite could link world to Moon's far side: space expert
China Focus: Capture an asteroid, bring it back to Earth?
Beijing (XNA) Jul 24, 2018
Next time when your kids ask you to bring them a star from the sky, you don't have to shrug and walk away. Tell them to wait, instead. A group of Chinese scientists are mulling a bold idea to capture a small near-Earth asteroid, which might be a potential threat, and bring it back to Earth to exploit its resources. "Sounds like science-fiction, but I believe it can be realized," said ... more
+ Twenty Years of Planetary Defense
+ NASA's Dawn spacecraft focused on Ceres as it nears end of mission
+ Observatories Team Up to Reveal Rare Double Asteroid
+ ATLAS Telescope Pinpoints Meteorite Impact Prediction
+ Dusk for Dawn: Mission of many firsts to gather more data in home stretch
+ Fragment of Impacting Asteroid Recovered in Botswana
+ Tiny fine particles of global impact reveals the origin of black carbon


Preparing to fly the wind mission Aeolus
Kourou, French Guiana (ESA) Jul 25, 2018
The launch of Aeolus - ESA's mission to map Earth's wind in real-time - is getting tantalisingly close, with the satellite due for lift-off on 21 August from Europe's Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana. With the wind in their sails, mission teams are busily preparing this unique satellite for its upcoming journey. Aeolus will carry a sophisticated atmospheric laser Doppler instrument, dubb ... more
+ Satellite maps reveal spread of mountaintop coal mining in Appalachia
+ Red Sea flushes faster from far flung volcanoes
+ NASA Debuts Online Toolkit to Promote Commercial Use of Satellite Data
+ Abrupt cloud clearing events over southeast Atlantic Ocean are new piece in climate puzzle
+ Billion-year-old lake deposit yields clues to Earth's ancient biosphere
+ MetOp-C launch campaign kicks off
+ China to beef up CFC inspections as UN investigates illegal emissions
Red planet and 'blood moon' pair up to dazzle skygazers
Paris (AFP) July 27, 2018
The longest "blood moon" eclipse this century will coincide with Mars' closest approach in 15 years on Friday to offer skygazers a thrilling astronomical double bill. Viewers will need no protective eye gear to observe the spectacle - unlike when watching solar eclipse. "All you have to do is... go outside!" the Royal Astronomical Society in London advises. For about half the world, ... more
+ Rare Red Moon and Mars in Evening Sky on 27 July
+ NASA prepares to launch Parker Solar Probe, a mission to touch the Sun
+ How does the sun's rotational cycle influence lightning activity on earth?
+ Discovering Structure in the Outer Corona
+ High-Fidelity Images of Sun's Atmosphere Show Structured, Dynamic Corona
+ Plasma Jets Foretell Unequal Activity of the Sun's Two Hemispheres
+ This Summer's Solar Eclipses from the Ends of the Earth


NASA Launches X-ray Telescope on Sounding Rocket to Study Star Wreckage
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jul 26, 2018
NASA launched a prototype telescope and instrument to observe the X-rays emitted by Cassiopeia A, the expanding debris of an exploded star. The High-Resolution Microcalorimeter X-ray Imaging Rocket (Micro-X) launched July 22 aboard a sub-orbital launch vehicle called a sounding rocket and successfully tested its detector technology. "The flight time of a sounding rocket is short compared t ... more
+ The Milky Way's long-lost sibling finally found
+ Researchers discover thin gap on stellar family portrait
+ New family photos of Mars and Saturn from Hubble
+ Enduring 'radio rebound' powered by jets from gamma-ray burst
+ Agreement Provides Access for Korea Astronomers to Gemini Observatory
+ NASA's Most Technically Complex Space Observatory Requires Precision
+ First Catalog of X-ray Sources in Overlapping Observations Published
World's fastest man-made spinning object could help study quantum mechanics
West Lafayette IN (SPX) Jul 23, 2018
Researchers have created the fastest man-made rotor in the world, which they believe will help them study quantum mechanics. At more than 60 billion revolutions per minute, this machine is more than 100,000 times faster than a high-speed dental drill. "This study has many applications, including material science," said Tongcang Li, an assistant professor of physics and astronomy, and ... more
+ Possible death of the Universe scenario proposed
+ Scientists discover heaviest known calcium atom, other rare isotopes
+ Final Planck Data Strongly Supports Standard Cosmological Model
+ From an almost perfect Universe to the best of both worlds
+ Theorists publish highest-precision prediction of muon magnetic anomaly
+ NASA's Fermi Traces Source of Cosmic Neutrino to Monster Black Hole
+ Two independent magnetic skyrmion phases discovered in a single material
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