Space News from SpaceDaily.com
May 23, 2018
ROCKET SCIENCE
Two sportscar-sized satellites in orbit to measure Earth's water



Washington DC (AFP) May 22, 2018
A SpaceX rocket Tuesday blasted off a duo of sports car-sized satellites built by the US and Germany to reveal changes in sea level rise, ice melt and drought on Earth. "Three, two, one, liftoff!" said a SpaceX commentator as the Falcon 9 rocket launched from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California at 12:47 pm Pacific time (1947 GMT). The $521 million payload, called the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment Follow-on (GRACE-FO), was successfully deployed into its planned orbit some 310 mi ... read more

SPACEMART
From ships to satellites: Scotland aims for the sky
Glasgow (AFP) May 23, 2018
A shipbuilding hub since the days of the British empire, the Scottish city of Glasgow is now reaching for the stars with a growing space satellite industry. ... more
TECH SPACE
Space Station Panic
Bethesda, MD (SPX) May 23, 2018
Space station astronauts are "high-risk-taking" individuals. They volunteer to fly from the Earth to the International Space Station (ISS) on board a Russian launch vehicle that has a less-than-stel ... more
MILITARY COMMUNICATIONS
Lockheed Martin's 5th AEHF comsat completes launch environment test
Sunnyvale CA (SPX) May 22, 2018
Lockheed Martin recently put its fifth Advanced Extremely High Frequency (AEHF-5) satellite through its paces in realistic simulations of its future launch experience. The satellite completed the te ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
OPERA Collaboration Presents Its Final Results on Neutrino Oscillations
Geneva, Switzerland (SPX) May 23, 2018
he OPERA experiment, located at the Gran Sasso Laboratory of the Italian National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN), was designed to conclusively prove that muon-neutrinos can convert to tau-neut ... more
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TECH SPACE
Aireon System Deployment Continues with Sixth Successful Launch
McLean VA (SPX) May 23, 2018
Aireon reports the sixth successful launch and deployment of its space-based Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) payloads, hosted by the Iridium NEXT satellite constellation. At ... more
WATER WORLD
How a pair of satellites will 'weigh' water on Earth
Washington (AFP) May 22, 2018
The reason we know today just how much ice is melting in Greenland and Antarctica is because of a pair of satellites, launched in 2002 by NASA and the German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ). Now, they are set to be replaced by a more modern duo. ... more
IRON AND ICE
Discovery of the first body in the Solar System with an extrasolar origin
Paris, France (SPX) May 23, 2018
Asteroid 2015 BZ509 is the very first object in the Solar System shown to have an extrasolar origin. This remarkable discovery was made by CNRS researcher Fathi Namouni and her Brazilian colleague H ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Study confirms link between gamma rays, lightning strikes
Washington DC (UPI) May 17, 2018
A new survey of downward terrestrial gamma ray flashes suggests the rare electromagnetic phenomena is linked with cloud-to-ground lightning. ... more
TECH SPACE
New material detects the amount of UV radiation and helps monitor radiation dose
Turku, Finland (SPX) May 23, 2018
UV radiation is known to cause many skin and eye diseases such as cancer. Therefore, it is essential to have a simple method for detecting the quantity and quality of UV radiation from, for example, ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
New network is installed to investigate space weather over South America
Sao Paulo, Brazil (SPX) May 23, 2018
A group of Brazilian researchers affiliated with the National Space Research Institute (INPE) is working to install a network comprised of magnetometers (instruments used to measure the intensity of ... more
MISSILE NEWS
Lockheed contracted to support Army's multiple launch rocket system
Washington (UPI) May 21, 2018
Lockheed Martin has been awarded a contract for rocket pods and launch tubes for the Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System. ... more
MISSILE NEWS
Raytheon to transition ESSM missile program to production, fabrication
Washington (UPI) May 21, 2018
Raytheon has been awarded a contract by the Defense Department for evolved sea sparrow missiles. ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
Prized data, free and open to all
Harpenden UK (SPX) May 22, 2018
The first official account of the electronic Rothamsted Archive and what it offers highlights how this unique historical repository of agricultural and meteorological data, which date back to 1843, ... more
EARLY EARTH
Major shift in marine life occurred 33 million years later in the South
London, UK (SPX) May 22, 2018
A new study of marine fossils from Antarctica, Australia, New Zealand and South America reveals that one of the greatest changes to the evolution of life in our oceans occurred more recently in the ... more


Marine animals have been following their preferred climate for millions of years

TECH SPACE
Supercomputing the emergence of material behavior
Austin TX (SPX) May 22, 2018
What makes kevlar stop a bullet, at the atomic level? The properties of materials emerge from their molecular or atomic structure, yet many details between the micro and the macro remain a mystery t ... more
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TIME AND SPACE
Can a quantum drum vibrate and stand still at the same time?
London, UK (SPX) May 22, 2018
Researchers have studied how a 'drumstick' made of light could make a microscopic 'drum' vibrate and stand still at the same time. A team of researchers from the UK and Australia have made a k ... more
ENERGY TECH
Self-assembling 3D battery would charge in seconds
Ithaca NY (SPX) May 22, 2018
The world is a big place, but it's gotten smaller with the advent of technologies that put people from across the globe in the palm of one's hand. And as the world has shrunk, it has also demanded t ... more
MARSDAILY
Mars Society launches Kickstarter to create MarsVR Crew Training Program
Los Angeles CA (SPX) May 22, 2018
The Mars Society, the world's largest space advocacy group dedicated to the human exploration and settlement of the planet Mars, has launched a Kickstarter campaign to help raise $27,500 for a new o ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
NASA sends new research on Orbital ATK mission to Space Station
Wallops Flight Facility VA (SPX) May 22, 2018
Astronauts soon will have new experiments to conduct related to emergency navigation, DNA sequencing and ultra-cold atom research when the research arrives at the International Space Station followi ... more
SATURN DAILY
Cosmic Ravioli And Spaetzle
Bern, Switzerland (SPX) May 22, 2018
The small inner moons of Saturn look like giant ravioli and spaetzle. Their spectacular shape has been revealed by the Cassini spacecraft. For the first time, researchers of the University of Bern ( ... more
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US spacewalkers swap, check coolers 'Leaky' and 'Frosty'
Tampa (AFP) May 16, 2018
A pair of American astronauts completed a successful spacewalk outside the International Space Station Wednesday to swap and check on two external cooling boxes, nicknamed "Leaky" and "Frosty," NASA said. The boxes, each about the size of a mini-refrigerator or window AC unit, are crucial to keeping the batteries cool aboard the orbiting lab. Since they operate using highly toxic ammonia ... more
+ NASA sends new research on Orbital ATK mission to Space Station
+ Science Launching to Space Station Looks Forward and Back
+ UAE Astronaut to Fly to ISS Instead of US Businessman - Source
+ NASA Invites Media to SLS Industry Day
+ US May Order Russian Soyuz Spacecraft to Fly Astronauts to ISS in 2020 - Source
+ Privatize the International Space Station? Not so fast, Congress tells Trump
+ Cement, extreme cold experiments head to space aboard Cygnus cargo ship
US indirectly confirms existence of Russia's hypersonic weapons
Washington DC (Sputnik) May 17, 2018
Sources with direct knowledge of US intelligence reports say Russia is on the brink of developing a maneuverable, hypersonic nuclear-capable glider warhead that no US system can defeat. The sources, speaking to CNBC on condition of anonymity, reported that Russia tested a nuclear-capable hypersonic glide vehicle (presumably the Avangard) twice in 2016, and again in 2017. The 2017 test was ... more
+ Two sportscar-sized satellites in orbit to measure Earth's water
+ Chinese private firm launches first space rocket
+ RL10 engine to power ULA's new Vulcan Centaur Upper Stage
+ Russia May Renew 'Satan' Missile Launches to Place Satellites In Orbit
+ NASA's emerging microgap cooling to be tested aboard New Shepard
+ TDM Bridge Builder: Daniel Herman, Solar Electric Propulsion System Lead
+ SpaceX launches most powerful Falcon 9 yet


NASA engineers teach Mars rover Curiosity to drill again
Washington (UPI) May 18, 2018
Engineers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory are preparing to add percussion to an improvised drill technique already being used by the Curiosity rover on Mars. Curiosity and its drill haven't had a full range of motion since 2016 when one of the drill's motors short circuited. Over the last year, engineers have developed a workaround drilling technique called Feed Extended Drilling, o ... more
+ NASA's Curiosity Rover Aims to Get Its Rhythm Back
+ Mars Society launches Kickstarter to create MarsVR Crew Training Program
+ Sierra Nevada Corporation Hardware on NASA's Mars InSight Mission
+ Dorset as model to help find traces of life on Mars
+ Opportunity team continues studies on origin of 'Perseverance Valley'
+ NASA plans to send mini-helicopter to Mars
+ Mars Helicopter to Fly on NASA's Next Red Planet Rover Mission
China's Queqiao satellite carries "large umbrella" into deep space
Xichang, China (XNA) May 22, 2018
The relay satellite, launched Monday for China's Chang'e-4 lunar probe, is carrying the largest communication antenna ever used in deep space exploration, according to Chinese experts. The launch of the satellite Queqiao, or Magpie Bridge, is a key step for China to realize its goal of sending the Chang'e-4 lunar probe to soft-land on the far side of the Moon. Queqiao, developed by C ... more
+ Russia May Help China Create International Cosmonauts Rehabilitation Center
+ Sunrise for China's commercial space industry?
+ Chinese rewrite record, live 370 days in self-contained moon lab
+ Space technologies to protect Shaolin heritage
+ China to Use Soviet Engine to Power Its First Reusable Space Rocket
+ Astronauts eye more cooperation on China's space station
+ China unveils underwater astronaut training suit
From ships to satellites: Scotland aims for the sky
Glasgow (AFP) May 23, 2018
A shipbuilding hub since the days of the British empire, the Scottish city of Glasgow is now reaching for the stars with a growing space satellite industry. Glasgow builds more satellites than any city outside of the United States, according to space industry experts, specialising in small "CubeSats" that can be used for anything from weather forecasting to global positioning. "Scotland ... more
+ Goonhilly lands 24m pounds investment enabling global expansion
+ Iridium Makes Maritime Industry History
+ Australian Space Agency Lost In Canberra
+ In crowded field, Iraq election hopefuls vie to stand out
+ ESA selects three new mission concepts for study
+ China's communication satellites occupy niche in world market
+ UK may set up satellite program separate from EU
New material detects the amount of UV radiation and helps monitor radiation dose
Turku, Finland (SPX) May 23, 2018
UV radiation is known to cause many skin and eye diseases such as cancer. Therefore, it is essential to have a simple method for detecting the quantity and quality of UV radiation from, for example, the Sun. This is currently achieved by using mainly organic molecules that change colour under UV radiation. The downside of using these molecules, however, is their poor durability which is du ... more
+ Aireon System Deployment Continues with Sixth Successful Launch
+ Supercomputing the emergence of material behavior
+ Space Station Panic
+ Latest Updates from NASA on IMAGE Recovery
+ Focus on space debris
+ Space Situational Awareness is Space Battle Management
+ Deep space radiation treatment reboots brain's immune system


Amateur astronomer's data helps scientists discover a new exoplanet
Yekaterinburg, Russia (SPX) May 18, 2018
One of the candidates previously found by the Kourovka Planet Search (KPS) project turned out to be the so-called hot Jupiter. The exoplanet, known as KPS-1b, orbits a star similar to the Sun with a period of 40 hours. The mass and size of the exoplanet KPS-1b are close to the characteristics of Jupiter, but it is located very close to its parent star. Due to such proximity to the star, th ... more
+ Extrasolar asteroid has been orbiting sun for over 4 billion years
+ Planet hunter snaps test image on Lunar flyby on route to final orbit
+ Orbital variations can trigger 'snowball states' on exoplanets
+ Scientists crack how primordial life on Earth might have replicated itself
+ Atmospheric seasons could signal alien life
+ ANU study sheds new light on how our solar system formed
+ Dutch astronomers photograph possible toddler planet by chance
Study co-authored by UCLA scientists shows evidence of water vapor plumes on Jupiter moon
Los Angeles CA (SPX) May 18, 2018
Using new modeling techniques to analyze data gathered in 1997 by the NASA Galileo spacecraft, astronomers have discovered surprising new details about one of Jupiter's moons. A paper published in Nature Astronomy offers the clearest evidence to date that there are "plumes" - eruptions of water vapor - venting from the surface of on an icy moon called Europa. Two UCLA scientists are co-aut ... more
+ Jupiter: A New Perspective
+ Old Data Reveal New Evidence of Europa Plumes
+ New views of Jupiter" showcases swirling clouds on giant planet
+ Fresh results from NASA's Galileo spacecraft 20 years on
+ What do Uranus's cloud tops have in common with rotten eggs?
+ Pluto's Largest Moon, Charon, Gets Its First Official Feature Names
+ Pluto's largest moon, Charon, gets its first official feature names


How a pair of satellites will 'weigh' water on Earth
Washington (AFP) May 22, 2018
The reason we know today just how much ice is melting in Greenland and Antarctica is because of a pair of satellites, launched in 2002 by NASA and the German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ). Now, they are set to be replaced by a more modern duo. A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket is scheduled to blast off at 3:47 pm (1947 GMT) Tuesday from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California, hoisting into o ... more
+ Marine animals have been following their preferred climate for millions of years
+ The ultrafast dance of liquid water
+ Peatland contributions to UK water security
+ Only 1 pct of Japan's biggest coral reef healthy: survey
+ Even low concentrations of silver can foil wastewater treatment
+ NASA Satellites Reveal Major Shifts in Global Freshwater
+ Egypt, Sudan, Ethiopia agree study of contentious Nile dam
Swift improves position accuracy and availability for precision farm and shipping customers
San Francisco CA (SPX) May 15, 2018
Swift Navigation, a San Francisco-based tech firm that is building centimeter-accurate GPS technology to power a world of autonomous vehicles, has announced the latest firmware upgrade to its flagship product Piksi Multi GNSS Module. This marks the fifth major point release to Piksi Multi and is available free of charge to Swift customers. The firmware release also enhances Duro, the rugge ... more
+ Satellite pair arrive for Galileo's next rumble in the jungle
+ Satellite row tests UK's post-Brexit security plans
+ Brexit prompts UK to probe developing satellite navigation system
+ US judge orders GPS monitoring for house-bound Cosby
+ GPS sensor web helps forecasters warn of monsoon flash floods
+ Open Geospatial Consortium announces the European Space Agency's upgrade to Strategic Membership
+ Chinese willing to support Beidou navigation system


China satellite heralds first mission to dark side of Moon
Beijing (AFP) May 21, 2018
China launched on Monday a relay satellite that will allow a rover to communicate with the Earth from the far side of the Moon during an unprecedented mission later this year. The Queqiao ("Magpie Bridge") satellite was blasted into space from the southwestern Xichang launch centre in the pre-dawn hours, according to the China National Space Administration. The satellite split from its c ... more
+ Dutch Radio Antenna To Depart For The Moon On Chinese Mission
+ Chinese volunteers emerge from virtual moon base
+ Take me to the Moon
+ Russian cosmonaut could ride US spacecraft to Moon for first mission
+ NASA expands plans for Moon exploration
+ Lunar Orbital Platform Gateway is First Step Towards Mars - ESA Coordinator
+ US plans own space suits for EVAs instead of Russia's at Lunar Gateway
Discovery of the first body in the Solar System with an extrasolar origin
Paris, France (SPX) May 23, 2018
Asteroid 2015 BZ509 is the very first object in the Solar System shown to have an extrasolar origin. This remarkable discovery was made by CNRS researcher Fathi Namouni and her Brazilian colleague Helena Morais, and is published on 21 May 2018 in MNRAS. Could some bodies in our Solar System come from the vicinity of other stars? Astronomers are in disagreement about comets, with some argui ... more
+ Interstellar asteroid in orbit around Sun
+ Asteroid Institute Announces Program with York Space Systems to Explore Low-Cost Space-Based Asteroid Tracking System
+ Football field-sized asteroid to shave by Earth
+ Exiled Asteroid Discovered in Outer Reaches of Solar System
+ Projectile cannon experiments show how asteroids can deliver water
+ Lyrid meteor shower to peak over the weekend
+ Close Call: Giant Asteroid Flies Through the Earth-Moon Orbit


Prized data, free and open to all
Harpenden UK (SPX) May 22, 2018
The first official account of the electronic Rothamsted Archive and what it offers highlights how this unique historical repository of agricultural and meteorological data, which date back to 1843, is the result of some remarkable forward thinking. "But if our knowledge of the chemistry of soils should progress as rapidly as it has during the last twenty years, the analysis of a soil will ... more
+ Scientists uncover likely cheating on ozone treaty
+ UAE Space Agency conducts MeznSat preliminary design review
+ NOAA reports rising concentration of ozone-eating CFCs
+ The open air as an underappreciated habitat
+ How far to go for satellite cloud image forecasting into operation
+ NOAA finds rising emissions of ozone-destroying chemical banned by Montreal Protocol
+ Satellite study finds major shifts in global freshwater
Parker Solar Probe and Solar Orbiter set to soar high
Greenbelt MD (SPX) May 17, 2018
As we develop more and more powerful tools to peer beyond our solar system, we learn more about the seemingly endless sea of faraway stars and their curious casts of orbiting planets. But there's only one star we can travel to directly and observe up close - and that's our own: the Sun. Two upcoming missions will soon take us closer to the Sun than we've ever been before, providing our bes ... more
+ More than 1.1 million names installed on Parker Solar Probe
+ Why does the corona sizzle at a million degrees
+ What will happen when our sun dies?
+ Waves similar to those controlling Earth weather found on the Sun
+ Flares in the universe can now be studied on Earth
+ Key Parker Solar Probe sensor bests sun simulator-last launch hurdle
+ European Solar Telescope will help us to crack mysteries of Sun


A laser from a space ant
Manchester UK (SPX) May 17, 2018
An international team of astronomers have discovered an unusual laser emission that suggests the presence of a double star system hidden at the heart of the "spectacular" Ant Nebula. The extremely rare phenomenon is connected to the death of a star and was discovered in observations made by European Space Agency's (ESA) Herschel space observatory. When low- to middleweight stars like ... more
+ ALMA finds most-distant oxygen in the universe
+ Hubble shows the local universe in ultraviolet
+ Stars formed only 250 million years after the Big Bang
+ New network is installed to investigate space weather over South America
+ OPERA Collaboration Presents Its Final Results on Neutrino Oscillations
+ A new map for a birthplace of stars
+ Study confirms link between gamma rays, lightning strikes
ALMA and VLT find evidence for stars forming soon after Big Bang
Munich, Germany (SPX) May 17, 2018
An international team of astronomers used ALMA to observe a distant galaxy called MACS1149-JD1. They detected a very faint glow emitted by ionised oxygen in the galaxy. As this infrared light travelled across space, the expansion of the Universe stretched it to wavelengths more than ten times longer by the time it reached Earth and was detected by ALMA. The team inferred that the signal wa ... more
+ ALMA finds oxygen 13.28 billion light-years away
+ Can a quantum drum vibrate and stand still at the same time?
+ A quantum entanglement between two physically separated ultra-cold atomic clouds
+ Neutrons measured with unprecedented precision using a 'magneto-gravitational trap'
+ Processes in the atomic microcosmos are revealed
+ Quarks feel the pressure in the proton
+ Astronomers find fastest-growing black hole known in the universe
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