Space News from SpaceDaily.com
April 13, 2018
SPACE TRAVEL
Top tomatoes thanks to Mars missions



Paris (ESA) Apr 13, 2018
Next time you eat a tomato or sweet pepper, take a closer look, because there's a good chance that its healthy appearance is thanks to one of former US President Barack Obama's speeches and ESA research for sending people on long-duration space missions. Inspired by an Obama speech in 2010 on human missions to Mars, Dutch company Groen Agro Control started investigating the best way to grow and fertilise plants in space, and whether that could also lead to improving the growth of vegetables on Ear ... read more

MICROSAT BLITZ
Astrophysics CubeSat Demonstrates Big Potential in a Small Package
Pasadena CA (JPL) Apr 13, 2018
The ASTERIA satellite, which was deployed into low-Earth orbit in November, is only slightly larger than a box of cereal, but it could be used to help astrophysicists study planets orbiting other st ... more
PHYSICS NEWS
Searching for Continuous Gravitational Waves
Hannover, Germany (SPX) Apr 13, 2018
A permanent Max Planck Independent Research Group under the leadership of Dr. M. Alessandra Papa has been established at the Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Boeing HorizonX Invests in Reaction Engines, a UK Hypersonic Propulsion Company
Chicago IL (SPX) Apr 13, 2018
Boeing has announced its investment in Reaction Engines Limited, a leader in advanced propulsion systems based in Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. Reaction Engines' technology will contribute to the nex ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
First Steps to Space: Yuri Gagarin's Military Service Archive Declassified
Moscow (Sputnik) Apr 13, 2018
The newly declassified archival documents were released just in time for Cosmonautics Day, celebrating cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin's historic April 12, 1961 flight aboard the Vostok 1 spacecraft. T ... more
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ROCKET SCIENCE
ISRO not facing funds crunch: Chairman K.Sivan
New Delhi (IANS) Apr 13, 2018
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is not facing any funds crunch for its ongoing activities, the agency Chairman said on Thursday. ISRO Chairman K.Sivan made the remark while was s ... more
GPS NEWS
PSLV-C41 Successfully Launches IRNSS-1I Navigation Satellite
Sriharikota, India (SPX) Apr 13, 2018
In its forty third flight, ISRO's Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle PSLV-C41 successfully launched the 1425 kg IRNSS-1I Navigation Satellite April 12, 2018 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre SHAR, Srihari ... more
GPS NEWS
India Resets Navigation Satellite Developed to Replace GPS
New Delhi (Sputnik) Apr 13, 2018
India's Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle, in its 43rd flight (PSLV-C41), successfully launched the IRNSS-1I navigation satellite from the Sriharikota launch pad on Thursday morning. The Indian Space R ... more
DRAGON SPACE
Flowers on the Moon? China's Chang'e-4 to launch lunar spring
Beijing (XNA) Apr 13, 2018
China's Chang'e-4 lunar probe is expected to do many things unprecedented in space history after it launches later this year, such as touching down softly on the far side of the Moon and taking the ... more
GPS NEWS
China opens first overseas center for BeiDou navigation satellite system in Tunisia
Tunis (XNA) Apr 13, 2018
The China-Arab States BDS/GNSS Center, the first overseas center for China's indigenous BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), was officially inaugurated in Tunisia on Tuesday. The center i ... more
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OUTER PLANETS
Pluto's largest moon, Charon, gets its first official feature names
Munich, Germany (SPX) Apr 13, 2018
The International Astronomical Union (IAU), the internationally recognized authority for naming celestial bodies and their surface features, recently approved a dozen names proposed by NASA's New Ho ... more
EXO WORLDS
An amazingly wide variety of disks
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Apr 13, 2018
An instrument, which was partially developed and built at ETH Zurich, has now been particularly successful at studying new born stars still surrounded by gas and dust. With SPHERE (Spectro-Pol ... more
EXO WORLDS
Circumbinary castaways: Short-period binary systems can eject orbiting worlds
Seattle WA (SPX) Apr 13, 2018
Planets orbiting "short-period" binary stars, or stars locked in close orbital embrace, can be ejected off into space as a consequence of their host stars' evolution, according to new research from ... more
TIME AND SPACE
The background hum of space could reveal hidden black holes
Melbourne, Australia (SPX) Apr 13, 2018
Deep space is not as silent as we have been led to believe. Every few minutes a pair of black holes smash into each other. These cataclysms release ripples in the fabric of spacetime known as gravit ... more
EXO WORLDS
What in the World is an 'Exoplanet?'
Pasadena CA (JPL) Apr 13, 2018
Step outside on a clear night, and you can be sure of something our ancestors could only imagine: Every star you see likely plays host to at least one planet. The worlds orbiting other stars a ... more


ADMX Advances Axion Dark Matter Search

SPACEMART
Airbus has shipped SES-12 highly innovative satellite to launch base
Toulouse, France (SPX) Apr 13, 2018
The SES-12 all-electric communications satellite, built by Airbus for SES, has been shipped from the Airbus Defence and Space facilities in Toulouse, France, to Cape Canaveral, Florida. SES-12 ... more
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WATER WORLD
'Devastating' ocean heatwaves on the rise
Paris (AFP) April 12, 2018
Ocean heatwaves which can have "devastating and long-term impacts" on ecosystems have become longer and more frequent over the past century, according to an international study published Tuesday. ... more
ENERGY TECH
Cheaper, less toxic and recyclable light absorbers for hydrogen production
Paris, France (SPX) Apr 12, 2018
Mimicking photosynthesis in plants, using light to convert stable and abundant molecules like water and CO2 into a high energy fuel (hydrogen) or into chemicals of industrial interest, is a major re ... more
CHIP TECH
Diamond-based circuits can take the heat for advanced applications
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 12, 2018
When power generators like windmills and solar panels transfer electricity to homes, businesses and the power grid, they lose almost 10 percent of the generated power. To address this problem, scien ... more
MARSDAILY
Mars Express to get major software update
Paris (ESA) Apr 12, 2018
Every so often, your smartphone or tablet receives new software to improve its functionality and extend its life. Now, ESA's Mars Express is getting a fresh install, delivered across over 150 millio ... more
MARSDAILY
The Rock Outcrop 'Tome' Continues to Garner Interest On Mars
Pasadena CA (JPL) Apr 12, 2018
Opportunity is continuing the exploration of "Perseverance Valley" on the west rim of Endeavour Crater. The rover is positioned about halfway down the approximately 656 feet (200-meter) valley ... more
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Take it from me: I'm not signing up to become a space tourist just yet
Melbourne, Australia (The Conversation) Apr 11, 2018
Elon Musk's SpaceX reportedly has two people signed up for a trip around the Moon (although these plans have been delayed slightly), and Richard Branson's Virgin Galactic has advanced plans to launch space tourists from 2018 for a mere US$250,000 each - hundreds of people have already registered. Is there anyone reading this who didn't want to be an astronaut when they were a child? I was ... more
+ First Steps to Space: Yuri Gagarin's Military Service Archive Declassified
+ Top tomatoes thanks to Mars missions
+ 'Big ideas' conference steps up funding for 'audacious' projects
+ 'Ideas' conference to grapple with dark side of tech
+ Virgin Galactic completes first rocket-powered Unity space craft launch
+ Cargo-packed Dragon arrives at space station
+ SpaceX Dragon arrives at ISS with material samples and new testing facility
ISRO not facing funds crunch: Chairman K.Sivan
New Delhi (IANS) Apr 13, 2018
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is not facing any funds crunch for its ongoing activities, the agency Chairman said on Thursday. ISRO Chairman K.Sivan made the remark while was speaking to reporters here after the successful launch of the navigation satellite IRNSS-1I, a part of the NavIC (Navigation with Indian Constellation) series, earlier in the day. The 1,425 kg sa ... more
+ Boeing HorizonX Invests in Reaction Engines, a UK Hypersonic Propulsion Company
+ NEXT-C Advanced Electric Propulsion Engine Cleared to Begin Production
+ Deep Space Industries to provide Comet satellite propulsion for BlackSky, LeoStella
+ Ariane 5 launches two satellites
+ Rocket Lab 'Its Business Time' launch window to open 20 April 2018 NZT
+ Student Launch Teams Rendezvous in Huntsville for NASA Competition
+ New research payloads heading to ISS on SpaceX Resupply Mission


The Rock Outcrop 'Tome' Continues to Garner Interest On Mars
Pasadena CA (JPL) Apr 12, 2018
Opportunity is continuing the exploration of "Perseverance Valley" on the west rim of Endeavour Crater. The rover is positioned about halfway down the approximately 656 feet (200-meter) valley near an apparent flow stream island. A set of outcrops is garnering great interest and discussion among the science team. The rover is position on a surface target called "Tome." The Alph ... more
+ Trace Gas Orbiter reaches stable Mars orbit, ready to start science mission
+ Mars Express to get major software update
+ UAH gets NASA early-stage funding for "Marsbees" concept
+ ExoMars poised to start science mission
+ MIPT physicists design a model of Martian winter
+ NASA's Idea to Send Swarm of Robots to Mars
+ Opportunity Completes In-Situ Work on 'Aguas Calientes'
Flowers on the Moon? China's Chang'e-4 to launch lunar spring
Beijing (XNA) Apr 13, 2018
China's Chang'e-4 lunar probe is expected to do many things unprecedented in space history after it launches later this year, such as touching down softly on the far side of the Moon and taking the first flowers to blossom on the lifeless lunar surface. The probe will carry a tin containing seeds of potato and arabidopsis, a small flowering plant related to cabbage and mustard, and probabl ... more
+ China's 'space dream': A Long March to the moon
+ China says Earth-bound space lab to offer 'splendid' show
+ Tiangong-1 expected to burn up on reentering atmosphere
+ Earth-bound Chinese spacelab plunging to fiery end
+ Chang'e-4 Lunar Probe will Reach the Far Side of the Moon
+ China to launch Long March-5B rocket next year
+ China plans to develop a multipurpose, reusable space plane
Airbus has shipped SES-12 highly innovative satellite to launch base
Toulouse, France (SPX) Apr 13, 2018
The SES-12 all-electric communications satellite, built by Airbus for SES, has been shipped from the Airbus Defence and Space facilities in Toulouse, France, to Cape Canaveral, Florida. SES-12 is the largest and most powerful all electric satellite ever produced. It is based on the highly reliable Eurostar platform in its E3000e variant, which uses electric propulsion for orbit raising (EO ... more
+ Storm hunter launched to International Space Station
+ SpaceX says Iridium satellite payload deployed
+ Spacecom selects SSL to build AMOS-8 comsat with advanced capabilities
+ Relativity Space raises 35M in Series B funding
+ SSL to build direct broadcasting satellite for B-SAT
+ Ground-breaking satellite projects will transform society
+ Isotropic Systems to offer OneWeb compatible ultra low-cost terminals
Latest Updates from NASA on IMAGE Recovery
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
IMAGE's signal remains too weak to achieve frame lock, which is necessary to retrieve data from the spacecraft. But important steps have been taken this week to be prepared in case of re-established contact. Last week, the engineers at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, successfully established network connections with both the antennas at NASA's Wallops Flight Faci ... more
+ Invisibility material created by UCI engineers
+ Scientists create 'Swiss army knife' for electron beams
+ Smart ink adds new dimensions to 3-D printing
+ Thin engineered material perfectly redirects and reflects sound
+ Programming: a highly sought talent in Silicon Valley
+ Swansea scientists discover greener way of making plastics
+ A UC3M study analyzes the keys to fragmentation of metallic materials


SPHERE Reveals Fascinating Zoo of Discs Around Young Stars
Munich, Germany (SPX) Apr 12, 2018
New images from the SPHERE instrument on ESO's Very Large Telescope are revealing the dusty discs surrounding nearby young stars in greater detail than previously achieved. They show a bizarre variety of shapes, sizes and structures, including the likely effects of planets still in the process of forming. The SPHERE instrument on ESO's Very Large Telescope (VLT) in Chile allows astronomers ... more
+ Circumbinary castaways: Short-period binary systems can eject orbiting worlds
+ A Cosmic Gorilla Effect Could Blind the Detection of Aliens
+ An amazingly wide variety of disks
+ NASA's newest planet-hunter, TESS, to survey the entire night sky
+ What in the World is an 'Exoplanet?'
+ Brewing up Earth's earliest life
+ ET Won't Phone Home: Psychologists Say SETI Has Faulty Alien Contact Methods
Juno Provides Infrared Tour of Jupiter's North Pole
Pasadena CA (JPL) Apr 12, 2018
Scientists working on NASA's Juno mission to Jupiter shared a 3-D infrared movie depicting densely packed cyclones and anticyclones that permeate the planet's polar regions, and the first detailed view of a dynamo, or engine, powering the magnetic field for any planet beyond Earth. Those are among the items unveiled during the European Geosciences Union General Assembly in Vienna, Austria, on We ... more
+ Pluto's largest moon, Charon, gets its first official feature names
+ SSL to provide of critical capabilities for Europa Flyby Mission
+ Jupiter's turmoil more than skin deep: researchers
+ New Horizons Chooses Nickname for 'Ultimate' Flyby Target
+ Jupiter's Great Red Spot getting taller as it shrinks
+ Jupiter's Jet-Streams Are Unearthly
+ Unveiling the depths of Jupiter's winds


'Devastating' ocean heatwaves on the rise
Paris (AFP) April 12, 2018
Ocean heatwaves which can have "devastating and long-term impacts" on ecosystems have become longer and more frequent over the past century, according to an international study published Tuesday. From 1925 to 2016, the number of annual marine heatwave days globally jumped by 54 percent, with a noticeable acceleration over the last three decades, a paper in the journal Nature Communications s ... more
+ Reconstruction of major North Atlantic circulation system shows weakening
+ Race for Mexico's 'cocaine of the sea' pushes 2 species toward extinction
+ Cactus roots inspire creation of water-retaining material
+ New study in oxygen-deprived black sea provides insights on future carbon budget
+ Cyprus on frontline against lionfish invasion of Med
+ Gulf of Mexico dead zone not expected to shrink anytime soon
+ A natural fertilizer
PSLV-C41 Successfully Launches IRNSS-1I Navigation Satellite
Sriharikota, India (SPX) Apr 13, 2018
In its forty third flight, ISRO's Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle PSLV-C41 successfully launched the 1425 kg IRNSS-1I Navigation Satellite April 12, 2018 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre SHAR, Sriharikota. PSLV-C41 lifted off at 0404 hrs (4:04 am) IST, as planned, from the First Launch Pad. After a flight lasting about 19 minutes, the vehicle achieved a Sub Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit with ... more
+ China opens first overseas center for BeiDou navigation satellite system in Tunisia
+ India Resets Navigation Satellite Developed to Replace GPS
+ DT Research introduces new rugged tablet with scientific-grade GNSS
+ China sends twin BeiDou-3 navigation satellites into space
+ Indra Expands With Four New Stations The Ground Segment Managing Galileo Satellites
+ GMV leads a project for application of EGNOS to maritime safety
+ Why Russia is one step ahead of US Army's plans for future GPS


NAU planetary scientist's study suggests widespread presence of water on the Moon
Flagstaff AZ (SPX) Apr 06, 2018
NAU assistant professor of planetary science Christopher Edwards co-authored a paper recently published in Nature Geoscience that has generated interest among scientists in the field as well as in mainstream science news, such as Science Daily and Outer Places. The researchers analyzed remote-sensing data from two lunar missions and concluded that water appears to be evenly spread across t ... more
+ Indian space agency postpones second Moon mission to October
+ Second blue moon of the year is last until 2020
+ Roscosmos, NASA to set common standards for first lunar orbit station
+ New AI mapping algorithm discovers 6,000 new craters on the Moon
+ India to Experiment With Igloo-like Structures on the Moon - Minister
+ 'Luna City 2175' will take audience to a future community grappling with how to be civilized
+ Scientists Share Ideas for Gateway Activities Near the Moon
Trail of glassy beads helps scientists track down missing crater
Washington (UPI) Apr 5, 2018
After years of searching, scientists are confident they're finally closing in on the location of the crater left by a meteorite that struck Australasia 800,000 years ago. When the 12-mile-wide meteor struck Earth, debris was exploded in the sky and deposited across the region. The fragments have not been hard to come by, and yet, scientists have failed to locate the crater. "It's ... more
+ Here, There and Everywhere: Across the Universe with the Beatles
+ A star disturbed the comets of the solar system in prehistory
+ Russian scientists use lasers to destroy mini asteroids
+ NASA plans giant spacecraft to defend Earth by nuking deadly asteroids
+ NASA Dawn Reveals Recent Changes in Ceres' Surface
+ Russian physicists make toy asteroids and blast them with a laser
+ Lessons from the Tunguska event


New source of global nitrogen discovered: Earth's bedrock
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 10, 2018
For centuries, the thinking has been that all the nitrogen available for plant growth worldwide comes from the atmosphere. But a new study by National Science Foundation (NSF)-funded researchers at the University of California (UC), Davis, shows that more than a quarter of that nitrogen is derived from the weathering of Earth's bedrock. The results, published this week in the journal Scien ... more
+ China launches Yaogan-31 remote sensing satellites
+ Swarm tracks elusive ocean magnetism
+ Denmark Hopeful to 'Enter Superliga' With Recent Space Project
+ New satellite method enables undersea estimates from space
+ Draining peatlands gives global rise to laughing-gas emissions
+ New source of global nitrogen discovered
+ The saga of India's remote sensing satellite network
NASA's Mission to Touch the Sun Arrives in the Sunshine State
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 10, 2018
NASA's Parker Solar Probe has arrived in Florida to begin final preparations for its launch to the Sun, scheduled for July 31, 2018. In the middle of the night on April 2, the spacecraft was driven from NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, to nearby Joint Base Andrews in Maryland. From there, it was flown by the United States Air Force's 436th Airlift Wing to Space Co ... more
+ Giant solar tornadoes put researchers in a spin
+ New 3-D measurements improve understanding of geomagnetic storm hazards
+ NASA powers on new instrument staring at the Sun
+ Mystery of purple lights in sky solved with help from citizen scientists
+ Three NASA satellites recreate solar eruption in 3-D
+ Public invited to come aboard NASA's first mission to touch the Sun
+ Queen's scientists crack 70-year-old mystery of how magnetic waves heat the Sun


Dark matter might not be interactive after all
Liverpool UK (SPX) Apr 10, 2018
Astronomers are back in the dark about what dark matter might be, after new observations showed the mysterious substance may not be interacting with forces other than gravity after all. Dr Andrew Robertson of Durham University will today present the new results at the European Week of Astronomy and Space Science in Liverpool. Three years ago, a Durham-led international team of researchers ... more
+ Largest catalog ever published of major gamma ray sources in the galaxy
+ ADMX Advances Axion Dark Matter Search
+ Start of Most Sensitive Search Yet for Dark Matter Axion
+ Hunting for dark matter in the smallest galaxies in the universe
+ Newly Discovered Supernova Remnants Revealed in Gamma Rays
+ Dead star circled by light
+ NASA Announces Independent Review Board Members for James Webb Space Telescope
Tiny distortions in universe's oldest light reveal strands in cosmic web
Berkeley CA (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
Scientists have decoded faint distortions in the patterns of the universe's earliest light to map huge tubelike structures invisible to our eyes - known as filaments - that serve as superhighways for delivering matter to dense hubs such as galaxy clusters. The international science team, which included researchers from the Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berke ... more
+ The background hum of space could reveal hidden black holes
+ Dense Stellar Clusters May Foster Black Hole Megamergers
+ Chemical analysis technique gets major upgrade from Russian scientists
+ One string to rule them all
+ Prototype of most advanced quantum memory presented by two Kazan universities
+ Solid research leads physicists to propose new state of matter
+ ALPHA test records most precise direct measurement of antimatter
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