Space News from SpaceDaily.com
April 11, 2018
ROCKET SCIENCE
NEXT-C Advanced Electric Propulsion Engine Cleared to Begin Production



Redmond WA (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
Aerojet Rocketdyne's NEXT-C ion propulsion engine has successfully cleared NASA's critical design review (CDR), confirming the technology achieved all program requirements and is ready for final production of the flight units. NASA's Evolutionary Xenon Thruster-Commercial (NEXT-C) was developed by NASA and is being commercialized by Aerojet Rocketdyne. NEXT-C has 7kW of maximum power and greater than 4100s specific impulse (Isp). Its high Isp and flexible operational capabilities make NEXT ideal f ... read more

SPACE TRAVEL
Take it from me: I'm not signing up to become a space tourist just yet
Melbourne, Australia (The Conversation) Apr 11, 2018
Elon Musk's SpaceX reportedly has two people signed up for a trip around the Moon (although these plans have been delayed slightly), and Richard Branson's Virgin Galactic has advanced plans to launc ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
Swarm tracks elusive ocean magnetism
Paris (ESA) Apr 11, 2018
The magnetic field is arguably one of the most mysterious features of our planet. ESA's Swarm mission is continually yielding more insight into how our protective shield is generated, how it behaves ... more
TECH SPACE
Latest Updates from NASA on IMAGE Recovery
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
IMAGE's signal remains too weak to achieve frame lock, which is necessary to retrieve data from the spacecraft. But important steps have been taken this week to be prepared in case of re-established ... more
EXO WORLDS
Brewing up Earth's earliest life
Boston MA (SPX) Apr 10, 2018
Around 4 billion years ago, Earth was an inhospitable place, devoid of oxygen, bursting with volcanic eruptions, and bombarded by asteroids, with no signs of life in even the simplest forms. But som ... more
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EARTH OBSERVATION
China launches Yaogan-31 remote sensing satellites
Jiuquan, China (XNA) Apr 11, 2018
The first group of China's Yaogan-31 remote sensing satellites were sent into space on Tuesday at 12:25 p.m. Beijing time from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China. The satell ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Tiny distortions in universe's oldest light reveal strands in cosmic web
Berkeley CA (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
Scientists have decoded faint distortions in the patterns of the universe's earliest light to map huge tubelike structures invisible to our eyes - known as filaments - that serve as superhighways fo ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Largest catalog ever published of major gamma ray sources in the galaxy
Paris, France (SPX) Apr 10, 2018
The HESS international collaboration, to which CNRS and CEA contribute, has published the results of fifteen years of gamma ray observations of the Milky Way. Its telescopes installed in Namibia hav ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Dark matter might not be interactive after all
Liverpool UK (SPX) Apr 10, 2018
Astronomers are back in the dark about what dark matter might be, after new observations showed the mysterious substance may not be interacting with forces other than gravity after all. Dr Andrew Ro ... more
EXO WORLDS
A Cosmic Gorilla Effect Could Blind the Detection of Aliens
Madrid, Spain (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
One of the problems that have long intrigued experts in cosmology is how to detect possible extraterrestrial signals. Are we really looking in the right direction? Maybe not, according to the study ... more
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TIME AND SPACE
Dense Stellar Clusters May Foster Black Hole Megamergers
Boston MA (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
When LIGO's twin detectors first picked up faint wobbles in their respective, identical mirrors, the signal didn't just provide first direct detection of gravitational waves - it also confirmed the ... more
MISSILE DEFENSE
Estonia calls for deployment of Patriot missiles and US troops
Washington (AFP) April 5, 2018
Estonian President Kersti Kaljulaid called for US Patriot missiles and troops to be deployed to her small Baltic state Wednesday, telling AFP it was necessary to make deterrence "believable" for Russia. ... more
MARSDAILY
Trace Gas Orbiter reaches stable Mars orbit, ready to start science mission
Washington (UPI) Apr 10, 2018
After a year of aerobraking, the Trace Gas Orbiter has finally reached a stable orbit around Mars and will soon commence with its science mission. ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
NASA sends sperm into space for human reproduction study
Washington (UPI) Apr 10, 2018
Whether or not humans have ever had sex in space remains an open debate on the internet. NASA, however, is more interested in the hypothetical question of whether or not humans can conceive in space. ... more
EARTH OBSERVATION
New source of global nitrogen discovered: Earth's bedrock
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 10, 2018
For centuries, the thinking has been that all the nitrogen available for plant growth worldwide comes from the atmosphere. But a new study by National Science Foundation (NSF)-funded researchers at ... more


Overcoming a battery's fatal flaw

TECH SPACE
Scientists create 'Swiss army knife' for electron beams
Hamburg, Germany (SPX) Apr 06, 2018
DESY scientists have created a miniature particle accelerator for electrons that can perform four different functions at the push of a button. The experimental device is driven by a Terahertz radiat ... more
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CHIP TECH
A new kind of quantum bits in two dimensions
Vienna, Australia (SPX) Apr 06, 2018
Two novel materials, each composed of a single atomic layer and the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope - these are the ingredients to create a novel kind of a so-called "quantum dot". Thes ... more
TECH SPACE
Invisibility material created by UCI engineers
Irvine CA (SPX) Apr 09, 2018
Materials inspired by disappearing Hollywood dinosaurs and real-life shy squid have been invented by UCI engineers, according to new findings in Science this Friday. The thin swatches can quic ... more
TECH SPACE
Smart ink adds new dimensions to 3-D printing
Hanover NH (SPX) Apr 06, 2018
Researchers at Dartmouth College have developed a smart ink that turns 3D-printed structures into objects that can change shape and color. The innovation promises to add even more functionality to 3 ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
NASA's Mission to Touch the Sun Arrives in the Sunshine State
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 10, 2018
NASA's Parker Solar Probe has arrived in Florida to begin final preparations for its launch to the Sun, scheduled for July 31, 2018. In the middle of the night on April 2, the spacecraft was d ... more
SPACEWAR
Air Force establishes Pentagon-based AFSPC vice commander position
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 09, 2018
Lt. Gen. David D. Thompson assumed the newly-created Air Force Space Command Vice Commander position on April 4, after pinning on his third star. In this new Pentagon-based role, Thompson will ... more
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Take it from me: I'm not signing up to become a space tourist just yet
Melbourne, Australia (The Conversation) Apr 11, 2018
Elon Musk's SpaceX reportedly has two people signed up for a trip around the Moon (although these plans have been delayed slightly), and Richard Branson's Virgin Galactic has advanced plans to launch space tourists from 2018 for a mere US$250,000 each - hundreds of people have already registered. Is there anyone reading this who didn't want to be an astronaut when they were a child? I was ... more
+ Virgin Galactic completes first rocket-powered Unity space craft launch
+ SpaceX Dragon arrives at ISS with material samples and new testing facility
+ No Space for Partnership: Analyst Predicts Dark Future for ISS Joint Project
+ 'Ideas' conference to grapple with dark side of tech
+ Cargo-packed Dragon arrives at space station
+ Aerospace Tech Startups Get a Chance to Pitch at JPL
+ Anticipating the dangers of space
NEXT-C Advanced Electric Propulsion Engine Cleared to Begin Production
Redmond WA (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
Aerojet Rocketdyne's NEXT-C ion propulsion engine has successfully cleared NASA's critical design review (CDR), confirming the technology achieved all program requirements and is ready for final production of the flight units. NASA's Evolutionary Xenon Thruster-Commercial (NEXT-C) was developed by NASA and is being commercialized by Aerojet Rocketdyne. NEXT-C has 7kW of maximum power and g ... more
+ Rocket Lab 'Its Business Time' launch window to open 20 April 2018 NZT
+ Student Launch Teams Rendezvous in Huntsville for NASA Competition
+ Deep Space Industries to provide Comet satellite propulsion for BlackSky, LeoStella
+ Ariane 5 launches two satellites
+ New research payloads heading to ISS on SpaceX Resupply Mission
+ SpaceX launches cargo to space station using recycled rocket, spaceship
+ Chinese scientists developing bee-inspired aerospace vehicle


Trace Gas Orbiter reaches stable Mars orbit, ready to start science mission
Washington (UPI) Apr 10, 2018
After a year of aerobraking, the Trace Gas Orbiter has finally reached a stable orbit around Mars and will soon commence with its science mission. The Trace Gas Orbiter is the European Space Agency's newest Martian probe. It's goal is to survey the Red Planet's atmosphere in search of gases that could offer insights into geological or biological activity happening on Mars' surface. ... more
+ ExoMars poised to start science mission
+ UAH gets NASA early-stage funding for "Marsbees" concept
+ "Bungee Jumping": Russian Scientists Suggest Using Ropes to Ship Cargo From Mars
+ MIPT physicists design a model of Martian winter
+ NASA's Idea to Send Swarm of Robots to Mars
+ Opportunity Completes In-Situ Work on 'Aguas Calientes'
+ NASA Ready to Study Heart of Mars
China's 'space dream': A Long March to the moon
Beijing (AFP) April 2, 2018
The plunge back to Earth of a defunct Chinese space laboratory will not slow down Beijing's ambitious plans to send humans to the moon. The Tiangong-1 space module, which crashed Monday, was intended to serve as a stepping stone to a manned station, but its problems highlight the difficulties of exploring outer space. But China has come a long way in its race to catch up with the United ... more
+ China says Earth-bound space lab to offer 'splendid' show
+ Tiangong-1 expected to burn up on reentering atmosphere
+ Earth-bound Chinese spacelab plunging to fiery end
+ Chang'e-4 Lunar Probe will Reach the Far Side of the Moon
+ China to launch Long March-5B rocket next year
+ China plans to develop a multipurpose, reusable space plane
+ China moving ahead with plans for next-generation X-ray observatory
Storm hunter launched to International Space Station
Paris (ESA) Apr 03, 2018
ESA's observatory to monitor electrical discharges in the upper atmosphere is on its way to the International Space Station. The Atmosphere-Space Interactions Monitor is riding in the Dragon cargo vehicle that lifted off at 20:30 GMT (16:40 local time) from Kennedy Space Center in Florida, USA. A suite of instruments will search for high-altitude electrical discharges associated with storm ... more
+ SpaceX says Iridium satellite payload deployed
+ Spacecom selects SSL to build AMOS-8 comsat with advanced capabilities
+ Relativity Space raises 35M in Series B funding
+ SSL to build direct broadcasting satellite for B-SAT
+ Ground-breaking satellite projects will transform society
+ Isotropic Systems to offer OneWeb compatible ultra low-cost terminals
+ New laws unlock exciting space era for UK
Latest Updates from NASA on IMAGE Recovery
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
IMAGE's signal remains too weak to achieve frame lock, which is necessary to retrieve data from the spacecraft. But important steps have been taken this week to be prepared in case of re-established contact. Last week, the engineers at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, successfully established network connections with both the antennas at NASA's Wallops Flight Faci ... more
+ Invisibility material created by UCI engineers
+ Space Maid: Robot Harpoon and Net System to Attempt Space Cleanup
+ Scientists create 'Swiss army knife' for electron beams
+ New 4-D printer could reshape the world we live in
+ Smart ink adds new dimensions to 3-D printing
+ CEAS Alumnus Develops New Heat Pipe to Support Spacecraft
+ Researchers propose a blockchain data network to boost manufacturing


A Cosmic Gorilla Effect Could Blind the Detection of Aliens
Madrid, Spain (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
One of the problems that have long intrigued experts in cosmology is how to detect possible extraterrestrial signals. Are we really looking in the right direction? Maybe not, according to the study that the neuropsychologists Gabriel de la Torre and Manuel Garcia, from the University of Cadiz, publish in the journal Acta Astronautica. "When we think of other intelligent beings, we tend to ... more
+ Brewing up Earth's earliest life
+ Outback Radio Telescope Listens In on Interstellar Visitor
+ Planet hunter TESS will also help astronomers study stars
+ UA-led NASA survey seen as steppingstone for astronomy
+ Artificial intelligence helps to predict likelihood of life on other worlds
+ First Interdisciplinary Conference on Habitability in early solar system
+ It's givin' me excitations: U-M study uncovers first steps of photosynthesis
SSL to provide of critical capabilities for Europa Flyby Mission
Palo Alto CA (SPX) Apr 06, 2018
SSL has been selected by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory to design and build critical equipment for a spacecraft that will explore Europa, one of Jupiter's moons. The award reflects SSL's leadership role in the space industry as a valued contractor supporting NASA mission needs and long-term commitment to accelerating innovation for the new space economy. The Europa Clipper spacecraft, se ... more
+ Jupiter's turmoil more than skin deep: researchers
+ New Horizons Chooses Nickname for 'Ultimate' Flyby Target
+ Jupiter's Great Red Spot getting taller as it shrinks
+ Jupiter's Jet-Streams Are Unearthly
+ Unveiling the depths of Jupiter's winds
+ You are entering the Jovian Twilight Zone
+ The PI's Perspective: Why Didn't Voyager Explore the Kuiper Belt?


Marine researchers say recent sea star wasting disease epidemic defies prediction
Santa Cruz CA (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
Beginning in 2013, a mysterious disease crippled sea star populations up and down the U.S. west coast. Over a matter of months, many sea star species died in record-breaking numbers, though Pisaster ochraceus - a keystone species known as the ochre sea star - was among the hardest hit. Now, researchers at UC Santa Cruz have analyzed just how much the populations of this species have declined, bu ... more
+ Research suggests water appeared while Earth was still growing
+ KAIST discloses the formation of burning ice in oceanic clay rich sediment
+ New study shows vegetation controls the future of the water cycle
+ Talks to ease Egypt concerns over Nile dam fail: Sudan minister
+ Prince Charles backs 'blue economy' to save Barrier Reef
+ Hanging by a thread: Why bent fibers hold more water
+ Shrimp-inspired camera may enable underwater navigation
DT Research introduces new rugged tablet with scientific-grade GNSS
San Jose CA (SPX) Apr 09, 2018
DT Research, the leading designer and manufacturer of purpose-built computing solutions for vertical markets, has announced the DT301T Rugged RTK Tablet, a lightweight military-grade tablet that is purpose-built for GIS mapping applications with Real Time Kinematic (RTK) satellite navigation used to enhance the precision of position data derived from satellite-based positioning systems. This uni ... more
+ China sends twin BeiDou-3 navigation satellites into space
+ Indra Expands With Four New Stations The Ground Segment Managing Galileo Satellites
+ GMV leads a project for application of EGNOS to maritime safety
+ Why Russia is one step ahead of US Army's plans for future GPS
+ Europe claims 100 million users for Galileo satnav system
+ Airbus selected by ESA for EGNOS V3 program
+ Pentagon probes fitness-app use after map shows sensitive sites


NAU planetary scientist's study suggests widespread presence of water on the Moon
Flagstaff AZ (SPX) Apr 06, 2018
NAU assistant professor of planetary science Christopher Edwards co-authored a paper recently published in Nature Geoscience that has generated interest among scientists in the field as well as in mainstream science news, such as Science Daily and Outer Places. The researchers analyzed remote-sensing data from two lunar missions and concluded that water appears to be evenly spread across t ... more
+ Indian space agency postpones second Moon mission to October
+ Second blue moon of the year is last until 2020
+ Roscosmos, NASA to set common standards for first lunar orbit station
+ New AI mapping algorithm discovers 6,000 new craters on the Moon
+ India to Experiment With Igloo-like Structures on the Moon - Minister
+ 'Luna City 2175' will take audience to a future community grappling with how to be civilized
+ Scientists Share Ideas for Gateway Activities Near the Moon
Trail of glassy beads helps scientists track down missing crater
Washington (UPI) Apr 5, 2018
After years of searching, scientists are confident they're finally closing in on the location of the crater left by a meteorite that struck Australasia 800,000 years ago. When the 12-mile-wide meteor struck Earth, debris was exploded in the sky and deposited across the region. The fragments have not been hard to come by, and yet, scientists have failed to locate the crater. "It's ... more
+ Here, There and Everywhere: Across the Universe with the Beatles
+ A star disturbed the comets of the solar system in prehistory
+ Russian scientists use lasers to destroy mini asteroids
+ NASA plans giant spacecraft to defend Earth by nuking deadly asteroids
+ NASA Dawn Reveals Recent Changes in Ceres' Surface
+ Russian physicists make toy asteroids and blast them with a laser
+ Lessons from the Tunguska event


China launches Yaogan-31 remote sensing satellites
Jiuquan, China (XNA) Apr 11, 2018
The first group of China's Yaogan-31 remote sensing satellites were sent into space on Tuesday at 12:25 p.m. Beijing time from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China. The satellites were carried by a Long March-4C rocket, the 271st mission for the Long March rocket family. The mission also sent a micro nano technology experiment satellite into orbit. The satellit ... more
+ Swarm tracks elusive ocean magnetism
+ New satellite method enables undersea estimates from space
+ New source of global nitrogen discovered: Earth's bedrock
+ Denmark Hopeful to 'Enter Superliga' With Recent Space Project
+ Draining peatlands gives global rise to laughing-gas emissions
+ New source of global nitrogen discovered
+ The saga of India's remote sensing satellite network
NASA's Mission to Touch the Sun Arrives in the Sunshine State
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 10, 2018
NASA's Parker Solar Probe has arrived in Florida to begin final preparations for its launch to the Sun, scheduled for July 31, 2018. In the middle of the night on April 2, the spacecraft was driven from NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, to nearby Joint Base Andrews in Maryland. From there, it was flown by the United States Air Force's 436th Airlift Wing to Space Co ... more
+ Giant solar tornadoes put researchers in a spin
+ New 3-D measurements improve understanding of geomagnetic storm hazards
+ NASA powers on new instrument staring at the Sun
+ Mystery of purple lights in sky solved with help from citizen scientists
+ Three NASA satellites recreate solar eruption in 3-D
+ Public invited to come aboard NASA's first mission to touch the Sun
+ Queen's scientists crack 70-year-old mystery of how magnetic waves heat the Sun


Newly Discovered Supernova Remnants Revealed in Gamma Rays
Tubingen, Germany (SPX) Apr 10, 2018
The H.E.S.S. telescopes have surveyed the Milky Way for the past 15 years searching for sources of gamma radiation. The H.E.S.S. collaboration includes scientists of the Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics of the University of Tubingen led by Professor Andrea Santangelo and Dr. Gerd Puhlhofer. They are interested in sources of very high energy gamma radiation in the TeV energy range, i ... more
+ Dark matter might not be interactive after all
+ Hunting for dark matter in the smallest galaxies in the universe
+ NASA Announces Independent Review Board Members for James Webb Space Telescope
+ Largest catalog ever published of major gamma ray sources in the galaxy
+ Dead star circled by light
+ Scientists Surprised by Relentless Cosmic Cold Front
+ Hubble's Curious Case of a Calcium-rich Supernova
Tiny distortions in universe's oldest light reveal strands in cosmic web
Berkeley CA (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
Scientists have decoded faint distortions in the patterns of the universe's earliest light to map huge tubelike structures invisible to our eyes - known as filaments - that serve as superhighways for delivering matter to dense hubs such as galaxy clusters. The international science team, which included researchers from the Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berke ... more
+ ALPHA test records most precise direct measurement of antimatter
+ Dense Stellar Clusters May Foster Black Hole Megamergers
+ Researchers inaugurate a new era of precision antimatter studies
+ Chemical analysis technique gets major upgrade from Russian scientists
+ Solid research leads physicists to propose new state of matter
+ Gravitational waves created by black holes in the centre of most galaxies
+ Astrophysicists map the infant Universe in 3D and discover 4000 early galaxies
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