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Japan arrests Chinese seaman over fatal collision
by Staff Writers
Tokyo (UPI) Oct 1, 2013


Chinese ships in disputed waters on National Day: Japan
Tokyo (AFP) Oct 01, 2013 - Chinese ships sailed into Tokyo-controlled waters on Tuesday as Beijing celebrated its National Day and as Japan and the United States prepare for talks on their defence pact.

Four vessels from the Chinese coastguard entered the 12-nautical-mile territorial waters of the Senkaku islands at around 9:00 am (0000 GMT) and stayed for about six hours before leaving, the Japanese coastguard said.

China calls the islands the Diaoyus and says they belong to Beijing.

The incursion came as US Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel and Secretary of State John Kerry prepare to head to Tokyo for a meeting Thursday with Japanese counterparts Itsunori Onodera and Fumio Kishida.

Japan's hawkish Prime Minister Shinzo Abe wants Tokyo to play a more self-confident role on the world stage and for its military to shoulder more of the burden of the defence pact with Washington.

The so-called "2+2" meeting will discuss operational arrangements for the Tokyo-Washington alliance, which were last amended in 1997, officials have said.

The latest incident comes on the anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, a day marked by a public holiday throughout the country.

In recent months there have been fewer incidents than in the opening stages of the latest row over the islands, which erupted in September last year. However, China has apparently loosely tied the sallies to significant events, either diplomatic or domestic.

Observers say Beijing wants to create a "new normal" by demonstrating that Japan no longer has effective control over the islands. It hopes that might force Tokyo to the negotiating table over their future -- something Japan has repeatedly ruled out.

Tokyo is not prepared even formally to acknowledge the existence of any dispute.

Asia-watchers say the tense stand-off could erupt into a limited armed conflict, with some warning that it may even draw the United States in.

So far there has been little diplomatic headway on finding a solution, although both sides have made qualified offers of talks.

The long-running dispute over the ownership of the islands flared into a bitter row about a year ago when Tokyo nationalised part of the chain.

Japan's coast guard has arrested a Chinese crewman of a Sierra Leone-registered vessel following a deadly collision with a Japanese ship last week.

Five people died and one remains missing -- a 61-year-old first engineer -- after the 2,962-ton freighter Jia Hui collided with the smaller, 498-ton, Japanese-registered coastal cargo ship Eifuku Maru No. 18 Friday.

The dead and the missing seaman made up the crew of the Eifuku Maru, which capsized. The Jia Hui, with 13 crew, suffered little damage, the coast guard said

The collision happened around 1:25 a.m. in Japanese waters 7 miles west of Izu Oshima Island, around 60 miles south of Tokyo.

Police arrested Xia Hong-bo, 35, who was on duty aboard the Jia Hui at the time of the collision, the Kyodo News Agency reported.

Xia is being questioned on suspicion of professional negligence. Kyodo reported Xia told investigators he had been trying to avoid the collision.

Japan Daily Press reported the Jia Hui had set out from Kawasaki City, Japan, bound for the South Korean port of Busan.

The Eifuku Maru, owned by a shipping company based in Nagoya, was heading for Ichikawa in Chiba Prefecture, carrying a cargo of steel.

China's state-run news agency Xinhua reported the Chinese Embassy in Tokyo confirmed the arrest of Xia and urged Japanese authorities to investigate the incident thoroughly and quickly.

Police are on board the Jia Hui questioning the crew of 12 Chinese and one Malay seamen.

Chinese embassy officials will visit the crew and Xia Thursday, Xhinua reported.

Last October the Japanese coast guard rescued all 64 crew aboard a Taiwanese cargo ship that had caught fire in waters near Japan's Okinawa Island.

Kyodo reported at the time that aircraft and patrol vessels were sent to the area after Taiwanese authorities informed the coast guard the 12,700-ton Ming Yang was on fire about 95 miles southeast of Okinawa.

Coast guard vessels picked up 21 crew who had escaped in a life raft.

Last week's collision and the October ship rescue come at a time of sensitive maritime relations between Japan and its neighbors.

Japanese coast guard vessels are monitoring Chinese surveillance vessels near the long-disputed Senkaku Islands in the South China Sea that are administered by Japan, but claimed by China, which calls them the Diaoyu Islands.

The Senkakus lie about 100 miles north of Japan's Ishigaki Island and about 115 miles northeast of Taiwan, as its territory under treaties signed in the late 1800s.

At the end of World War II the islands were under U.S. jurisdiction as part of the captured Japanese island of Okinawa. Japan has administered them since 1972 when Okinawa was returned to Japan.

The Japan Times reported in early September China acknowledged it had carried out 59 ship "patrols" in waters around the islands in the previous 12 months.

China said every patrol had been warned off by Japanese ships, the Japan Times reported.

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said in Parliament in April Japan would respond with force if China attempts to land on the disputed Senkaku Islands, the BBC reported.

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SUPERPOWERS
Japan coastguard arrests Chinese crew over fatal crash
Tokyo (AFP) Sept 30, 2013
Japan's coastguard said Monday it had arrested a Chinese crew member of a Sierra Leone-registered vessel over a collision with a Japanese ship that left five people dead and one missing. Xia Hong-bo, 35, was on duty when the 2,962-tonne Jia Hui collided with the 498-tonne Eifuku Maru No. 18 on Friday, the official said. The bodies of five of those aboard the smaller vessel have been reco ... read more


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