. 24/7 Space News .
ICE WORLD
Study measures river ice loss caused by global warming
by Brooks Hays
Washington (UPI) Jan 1, 2020

Many communities and industries utilize frozen rivers for transportation purposes during the heart of the winter, but new research suggests the planet's rivers are likely to spend fewer and fewer days frozen solid each year as temperatures continue to rise.

In addition to supporting transportation networks, frozen rivers also curb the release of carbon dioxide from freshwater into the atmosphere. But just like glaciers, ice sheets, sea ice and frozen tundra, frozen rivers are vulnerable to accelerated melt rates.

To find out how river ice is being affected globally by climate change, scientists at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill compiled and analyzed nearly half a million satellite images of major rivers of the last three-plus decades.

"We used more than 400,000 satellite images taken over 34 years to measure which rivers seasonally freeze over worldwide, which is about 56 percent of all large rivers," Xiao Yang, a postdoctoral scholar in the UNC-Chapel Hill geological sciences department, said in a news release.

Yang and his colleagues used statistical models to calculate the effects of temperature on the freezing patterns of major rivers.

"We detected widespread declines in monthly river ice coverage," Yang said. "And the predicted trend of future ice loss is likely to lead to economic challenges for people and industries along these rivers, and shifting seasonal patterns in greenhouse gas emissions from the ice-affected rivers."

The researchers compared freezing patterns observed among frozen rivers between 2008 and 2018 to patterns recorded between 1984 and 1994. The numbers -- published Wednesday in the journal Nature -- revealed a monthly global decline ranging from 0.3 to 4.3 percentage points, with the largest declines recorded among rivers running through the Tibetan Plateau, eastern Europe and Alaska.

Scientists used the data to project the impact of future temperature rises on river ice losses. For every 1 degree Celsius increase in the average global temperature, researchers determined the world's largest rivers would remain unfrozen an average of an extra six days each year.

"Ultimately, what this study shows is the power of combining massive amounts of satellite imagery with climate models to help better project how our planet will change," said Tamlin Pavelsky, professor of global hydrology at UNC.


Related Links
Beyond the Ice Age


Thanks for being there;
We need your help. The SpaceDaily news network continues to grow but revenues have never been harder to maintain.

With the rise of Ad Blockers, and Facebook - our traditional revenue sources via quality network advertising continues to decline. And unlike so many other news sites, we don't have a paywall - with those annoying usernames and passwords.

Our news coverage takes time and effort to publish 365 days a year.

If you find our news sites informative and useful then please consider becoming a regular supporter or for now make a one off contribution.
SpaceDaily Monthly Supporter
$5+ Billed Monthly


paypal only
SpaceDaily Contributor
$5 Billed Once


credit card or paypal


ICE WORLD
Melting Himalayan glaciers increase risk for glacial lake outburst floods
Washington (UPI) Dec 31, 2019
Simulations designed and run by researchers at the University of Potsdam suggest thousands of lakes in the Himalayas are at risk of generating dangerous outburst floods as rising global temperatures continue to melt the region's snow and ice. Glacial lakes form as melt water pools in mountain crevices. These natural lakes have proliferated throughout the Himalayas over the last two decades as global temperatures have continued to rise. Many of these lakes are naturally dammed by moraines, barri ... read more

Comment using your Disqus, Facebook, Google or Twitter login.



Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle

ICE WORLD
Facing industrial decline, Wales dreams of Silicon Valley

Boeing spacecraft lands in New Mexico after mission cut short

Beleaguered Boeing's Starliner returns early from failed mission

From take off to landing, NASA and Boeing work together to launch Commercial Crew

ICE WORLD
China's reusable liquid rocket engine completes 500-second test

Roscosmos approves preliminary design of super heavy-lift launch vehicle

Europe marks 40th anniversary of first Ariane rocket launch

PR GMV's avionics system will be integrated into the MIURA 1 of PLD Space

ICE WORLD
Developing a technique to study past Martian climate

Mars 2020 Rover Completes Its First Drive

Mars Express tracks the phases of Phobos

Lockheed Martin delivers Mars 2020 rover aeroshell to launch site

ICE WORLD
China's Xichang set for 20 space launches in 2020

China sends six satellites into orbit with single rocket

China launches satellite service platform

China plans to complete space station construction around 2022: expert

ICE WORLD
Kacific's first satellite in orbit

Iridium Continues GMDSS Readiness with Announcement of Launch Partners

Nilesat-301 satellite to be built by Thales Alenia Space

SpaceChain sends blockchain tech to ISS

ICE WORLD
Shedding light in the dark: radar satellites lead the way

Ceramic materials that are IR-transparent

New nano-barrier for composites could strengthen spacecraft payloads

Northrop Grumman lands $1B contract for F-16 AESA radars

ICE WORLD
Researchers spy on planets as fluffy as cotton candy

Europe's exoplanet hunter blasts off from Earth

Europe's exoplanet hunter reaches orbit around Earth

CHEOPS space telescope to investigate extrasolar planets

ICE WORLD
NASA's Juno navigators enable Jupiter cyclone discovery

The PI's Perspective: What a Year, What a Decade!

Reports of Jupiter's Great Red Spot demise greatly exaggerated

Aquatic rover goes for a drive under the ice









The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2024 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.