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Philippines won't be provoked by signs of Chinese 'reclamation'
by Staff Writers
Manila (AFP) June 07, 2014


Japan's Abe talks peace in Asia with Pope Francis
Vatican City (AFP) June 06, 2014 - Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe discussed ways of promoting peace and stability in Asia at a meeting with Pope Francis on Friday, the Vatican said in a statement.

It said the talks made "particular reference to initiatives aimed at promoting peace and stability in the Asian continent" and Abe thanked Francis for his support in the wake of the devastating earthquake and tsunami in Japan.

East Asia is riven with tensions from the Korean peninsula to the large number of small islands claimed by China.

Francis will travel to South Korea on August 13-18.

Abe and Francis also talked about "Japan's commitment to cooperation for development, especially in Africa, attention to the environment, and nuclear disarmament".

Abe gave Francis a mirror with hidden religious symbolism like the ones used by Christians in Japan, who were persecuted between the 17th and 19th centuries.

Japanese Catholics are now estimated to number around 440,000 out of a population of some 127 million people.

Australian PM meets France's Hollande after D-Day events
Paris (AFP) June 07, 2014 - Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott met French President Francois Hollande at the Elysee Palace on Saturday following D-Day commemorations with both sides pledging to deepen ties.

Hollande "thanked (Abbott) for his participation in the June 6 ceremonies and hailed the role of Australian soldiers who took part in the battle of Normandy alongside the Allies," the French president's office said in a statement.

Hollande said he was pleased with the "dynamism" of bilateral ties two years after Canberra and Paris signed a strategic partnership agreement.

The French leader said he wished to strengthen ties even further, notably in the economic and defence spheres.

Hollande said it would be crucial for the G20 summit taking place in Brisbane in November to "place global growth at the heart of the discussions" and further the fight against global warming ahead of the UN climate change conference to be held near Paris late next year.

The French leader also thanked Abbott "for his solidarity on the Ukraine issue and his support for France's efforts in Mali and the Central African Republic," the Elysee statement said.

Abbott was among some 20 heads of state and government who took part in events on Friday marking the 70th anniversary of the D-Day landings in Normandy.

The Philippines on Saturday said it was investigating signs that China was reclaiming land on disputed South China Sea reefs but stressed it would not be provoked into a rash response.

President Benigno Aquino's spokeswoman Abigail Valte said the government was looking into reports that the Chinese were damaging the reefs in an alleged effort to turn two remote outcrops in the sea into islands.

But she added that Manila would continue to pursue a diplomatic solution to the dispute.

"We do not respond to provocative action, especially (through) military action... we always exhaust the diplomatic channels, as well as other legal means that can help us address this particular issue."

She also reiterated Aquino's earlier remarks that Chinese ships had been spotted in the South China Sea, possibly carrying land reclamation equipment.

The two reefs are within the Spratly Islands region, a disputed archipelago of reefs, islands and atolls in the South China Sea that is coveted by the Philippines, Vietnam, China, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan.

Photographs allegedly taken by the Philippine military showing Chinese ships engaged in land reclamation off a reef, were published by the Philippine Daily Inquirer, a major Manila daily on Saturday.

However an armed forces spokesman could not confirm if the photos were genuine.

Last month, the Philippines publicly accused Beijing of large-scale reclamation activity at another location within the Spratlys, the Chinese-held Johnson South Reef.

Manila, which also claims the reef, said the reclamation work could lead to China building its first airstrip in the disputed region.

Johnson South Reef lies about 300 kilometres from the large Philippine island of Palawan and is considerably further away from the Chinese coastline.

The Philippines filed a diplomatic protest against China's reclamation works on the reef but Beijing rejected it on grounds the reef is part of Chinese territory.

Tensions have risen over China's claim to most of the South China Sea with the Philippines and Vietnam being the most vocal in recent years in accusing China of using bullying tactics to enforce its claim.

China minister to meet India's Modi in reset of tense ties
New Delhi (AFP) June 08, 2014 - China's foreign minister is expected to meet newly elected Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday as the nuclear-armed rival giants attempt to reset decades of tense relations.

Foreign Minister Wang Yi is set to call on Modi as part of a two-day visit to New Delhi to build relations with the new right-wing government that swept to power last month on a pledge to revive the economy.

Wang held talks with his Indian counterpart on Sunday in the first high-level meeting between the two countries since Modi took office.

India described those talks as a "productive and substantive" step towards stronger relations between the neighbours whose ties have long been frosty over a border dispute in the Himalayas.

"In our view, this is a productive beginning between the new government of India and the Chinese government," foreign ministry spokesman Syed Akbaruddin said on Sunday.

Wang, for this part, told an Indian newspaper that China wanted to "cement our existing friendship and explore further cooperation".

Modi, who has a reputation as a hardline nationalist, invited Chinese President Xi Jinping to visit India later this year, extending an olive branch to one of New Delhi's traditional rivals.

Modi faces a tough task of dealing with an increasingly assertive and well-armed China, which is looking to play a larger role in South Asia, while still trying to strengthen economic ties with Beijing.

China is India's biggest trading partner with two-way commerce totalling close to $70 billion. But India's trade deficit with China has soared to more than $40 billion from just $1 billion in 2001-02, Indian figures show.

Relations are also still dogged by mutual suspicion -- a legacy of a brief, bloody border war in 1962 over the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh that is nestled in the eastern stretch of the Himalayas that China claims as its own.

In February, Modi had warned China to shed its "expansionist mindset" at an election rally in Arunachal Pradesh.

China hit back, saying it had "never waged a war of aggression to occupy any inch of land of other countries".

The neighbours have held a series of talks to try to resolve their border dispute but the frontier still bristles with tension.

Ahead of the talks, Wang sought to play down tensions over their border, saying with "strong will and resolve, we will eventually find a solution".

"No country can choose its neighbour, but friendship may be fostered," he told the Hindu newspaper in an interview published Sunday.

China has been embroiled in a series of territorial and other disputes with its neighbours over the years.

Beijing is also involved in multiple other disputes in the South China Sea, and has a bitter row with Japan over islands in the East China Sea.

Modi moved quickly after taking power to assert his foreign policy credentials, by inviting leaders of regional neighbours, including Pakistan, to his inauguration.

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Filipino and Vietnamese troops will engage in a light-hearted round of sports diplomacy on contested islands in the South China Sea, the Philippines said Thursday, as tensions worsen with China. Basketball, beach volleyball and tug-of-war games will be held this weekend on tiny islands that are claimed by nations to show that rivals can still be friends, Foreign Secretary Albert del Rosario ... read more


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