. 24/7 Space News .
NUKEWARS
China's old soldiers hope summit brings Korean War closure
By Dan Martin
Shanghai (AFP) April 26, 2018

S. Korea's Lotte to sell some China stores after missile row
Seoul (AFP) April 26, 2018 - South Korea's retail giant Lotte Shopping will sell some of its Chinese stores to a local chain after suffering huge losses due to a diplomatic row with Beijing over a US missile defence system, it said Thursday.

Lotte has been targeted by Chinese authorities after the group provided land to the South Korean government to host the high-tech US Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) system, whose deployment infuriated Beijing.

It has seen scores of its 120-plus outlets in China shut down, ostensibly over "safety issues", with angry protesters holding demonstrations against it.

The Lotte crackdown was among a series of moves by Beijing seen as economic retaliation for the deployment of THAAD, including banning group tours to the South.

Lotte affiliate Lotte Shopping Holdings said it will sell 87.38 percent of its shares in its northern China unit to Wumei, the Chinese firm that operates the Wumart chain, for 240 billion won ($175 million).

The unit controls 21 Lotte shops in the Chinese capital.

In the face of mounting losses in the world's second-largest economy, Lotte said in September it would put its Chinese retail unit up for sale.

Sixty-five years after the Korean War's guns fell silent, Chinese army veteran Yu Jihua still shudders in the dark of night when a plane rumbles overhead, triggering traumatic memories of death-dealing US bombers.

Like shrapnel that was never extracted, the lack of a formal peace treaty ending the conflict has festered among many of the Chinese soldiers who saw much of the war's bloodiest fighting.

But Yu, 86, and his ageing comrades are hopeful that closure is near, with a historic inter-Korean summit set for Friday that has fuelled speculation that a long-delayed final peace can be achieved.

"At 86, I still wake up in terror at night. The war did a lot of harm to me," said Yu, who fought for two years in the 1950-53 conflict and is now retired in a quiet Shanghai suburb.

"I hope one day to go to North Korea and sweep the tombs of my brothers in arms and tell them that our sacrifice was worth it, and that this day (peace) has finally arrived."

The North's Kim Jong Un will cross Korea's heavily fortified Demilitarised Zone on Friday to meet the South's President Moon Jae-in.

High on the agenda will be Pyongyang's nuclear arsenal, but a peace treaty -- and the powerful signal of reconciliation it could send -- may also be discussed.

Yu has been plagued for decades by the sense that, with a state of war still technically in place, hostilities could flare again, subjecting his offspring to the horrors of conflict.

"In my heart, I hope that we no longer use war to resolve conflicts between nations. This has been on my mind all these decades," said Yu, still spry and passionate about the subject.

- 'Chaos of war' -

China threw hundreds of thousands of soldiers up against a militarily superior American-led UN coalition in what Chinese still call the "War to Resist US Aggression and Aid North Korea."

These "human waves" turned the tide, sending UN forces retreating southward after they had pushed invading North Korean troops back nearly to the Chinese border.

The fighting stopped in a stalemate, with little achieved.

Chinese war deaths are variously estimated at 180,000 by Chinese sources, and up to around 400,000 by Western tallies.

Some Chinese survivors, huge numbers of whom were merely teens, are said to suffer post-traumatic stress, exacerbated by the lack of closure and modern-day tensions sparked by Pyongyang's pursuit of nuclear weapons.

Yan Huaijian was a teenage tank driver until shrapnel ripped into his back.

"I have shrapnel in my body, in my left lung. It aches on cloudy or rainy days. So I often think about the wounds from this war," said Yan, 86.

"War is extremely cruel, not only for me, but everybody. It is the ordinary people, women and children, who suffer the most from the chaos of war."

Friday's meeting in the 38th-parallel truce village of Panmunjom is intended to pave the way for a highly anticipated encounter between Kim and US President Donald Trump.

"If they are able to sign a US-North Korean peace agreement, it will be good for northeast China, northeast Asia, and for people around the world," Yan said.

"Peace is extremely precious. More than 180,000 (Chinese) martyrs were sacrificed in the Korean War. They were all young."

- Hard lesson -

China's entry into the war on behalf of its ally North Korea, which launched the conflict, is held up as proof of a bond said to be "as close as lips and teeth."

But Chinese patience has been tested by North Korean bellicosity, and Beijing has signed on to a series of escalating UN sanctions to punish Pyongyang for its nuclear and missile tests.

Kim, meanwhile, is a frequent target of derision on China's tightly controlled social media, the country's main source of public expression.

Like most veterans, Yan still adheres to Mao-era views of the war as a just battle against US aggression, and views Kim favourably.

But he insists North Korea must abandon its nukes to ensure lasting peace.

The war was bittersweet for Yu as it allowed him to meet his wife Dai Fanli, a wartime secretary in an artillery command centre.

"The war caused me so much pain, but also brought me happiness," Yu said.

For decades, they have been involved in efforts to preserve memories of the sacrifices of war veterans, a cohort that is rapidly fading away with time.

Despite the war's seeming pointlessness, Dai is philosophical, saying there is little bitterness among veterans, and that a peace treaty will lay old demons to rest.

"Of course the (war's) outcome wasn't as good as expected. But this was a lesson, a process," said Dai, 83.

"What's important is that we don't wish to see anymore war."


Related Links
Learn about nuclear weapons doctrine and defense at SpaceWar.com
Learn about missile defense at SpaceWar.com
All about missiles at SpaceWar.com
Learn about the Superpowers of the 21st Century at SpaceWar.com


Thanks for being there;
We need your help. The SpaceDaily news network continues to grow but revenues have never been harder to maintain.

With the rise of Ad Blockers, and Facebook - our traditional revenue sources via quality network advertising continues to decline. And unlike so many other news sites, we don't have a paywall - with those annoying usernames and passwords.

Our news coverage takes time and effort to publish 365 days a year.

If you find our news sites informative and useful then please consider becoming a regular supporter or for now make a one off contribution.
SpaceDaily Monthly Supporter
$5+ Billed Monthly


paypal only
SpaceDaily Contributor
$5 Billed Once


credit card or paypal


NUKEWARS
North Korea nuclear test site part-collapsed: Chinese experts
Beijing (AFP) April 25, 2018
North Korea's underground nuclear test site has partially collapsed following a massive bomb blast last year, making it unusable, Chinese seismologists have concluded. The North's leader Kim Jong Un declared last week that his regime would halt nuclear and long-range missile tests and shut down its nuclear site at Punggye-ri under Mount Mantap in the country's northeast. The offer came days before his summit this Friday with the South's President Moon Jae-in, which is scheduled to be followed by ... read more

Comment using your Disqus, Facebook, Google or Twitter login.



Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle

NUKEWARS
Aerospace explores next steps in space development

India, France Join Hands for Ambitious Inter-Planetary Missions

China strengthens international space cooperation

China's 'makers' battle mistrust in hi-tech community

NUKEWARS
Arianespace to launch BSAT-4b; marking the 10th satellite launch for B-SAT

US Air Force awards nearly $1 bn for hypersonic missile

New DARPA Challenge Seeks Flexible and Responsive Launch Solutions

Lockheed awarded $928M for hypersonic strike weapon

NUKEWARS
SwRI's Martian moons model indicates formation following large impact

Clear as mud: Desiccation cracks help reveal the shape of water on Mars

US, Russia likely to go to Mars Together, former NASA astronaut says

NASA scientist to discuss 'Swimming in Martian Lakes: Curiosity at Gale Crater'

NUKEWARS
China's Chang'e-4 relay satellite named "Queqiao"

The Long Game: China Seeks to Transfer Its Silk Industry to Far Side of the Moon

China to launch Long March-5 Y3 rocket in late 2018

Flowers on the Moon? China's Chang'e-4 to launch lunar spring

NUKEWARS
Airbus has shipped SES-12 highly innovative satellite to launch base

Storm hunter launched to International Space Station

SpaceX says Iridium satellite payload deployed

Spacecom selects SSL to build AMOS-8 comsat with advanced capabilities

NUKEWARS
Marines 3D-print replacement part for F-35 landing gear door

Aerospace offers new solutions for Space Traffic Management

Space smash: simulating when satellites collide

Spider silk key to new bone-fixing composite

NUKEWARS
Are we alone? NASA's new planet hunter aims to find out

We think we're the first advanced earthlings - but how do we really know?

Newly discovered salty subglacial lakes could help search for life in solar system

SPHERE Reveals Fascinating Zoo of Discs Around Young Stars

NUKEWARS
Pluto's Largest Moon, Charon, Gets Its First Official Feature Names

Pluto's largest moon, Charon, gets its first official feature names

Juno Provides Infrared Tour of Jupiter's North Pole

SSL to provide of critical capabilities for Europa Flyby Mission









The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2024 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.