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CYBER WARS
Apple removes censorship bypass app on Chinese orders: developers
by Staff Writers
Beijing (AFP) Dec 13, 2013


Apple monitors contractor after worker, 15, dies in China
Beijing (AFP) Dec 13, 2013 - Apple sent inspectors to one of its contractor factories in China after the death of an underage worker, it said Friday, vowing to ensure "high standards" were kept to.

Supplier Pegatron confirmed that the 15-year-old was among four workers "who died of illness in the second half of the year" in the Shanghai plant, which has about 100,000 employees

According to New York-based China Labor Watch, Shi Zhaokun died of pneumonia on October 9 at a Shanghai hospital.

He made Apple products at the factory, which demanded employees work for 12 hours each day, the group claimed.

An Apple spokeswoman in China told AFP the California-based firm sent independent officials from China and the US to conduct an investigation at the factory which found "no evidence" of a link between the deaths and working conditions.

"We have a team working with Pegatron at their facility to ensure that conditions meet our high standards," the spokeswoman added.

Pegatron officials in Taipei stressed that the company forbids the employment of child workers and that Shi used a 20-year-old relative's ID to get hired.

It has strict measures in place to verify workers' ages but the identification for Shi "had been wrongly issued", the officials said.

The company said that the deaths have been ruled non-work related by investigations conducted by its client and Shanghai's health authorities.

Pegatron produces consumer electronics such as game consoles, television sets and computers for Sony, Toshiba and other brand name vendors, as well as assembling products for Apple.

Since last year, Apple reportedly has been shifting orders from another Taiwanese assembler Foxconn to Pegatron for the iPad Mini and for the iPhone 5C.

US technology giant Apple has removed an anti-censorship application from its Chinese app store on orders from Beijing, the software's developers said Friday.

The FreeWeibo app is intended to allows users to read sensitive postings on Sina Weibo, a Chinese equivalent of Twitter, that have been censored and deleted, one of its designers said.

Beijing maintains strict controls on the Internet, including a range of technical measures known as the Great Firewall of China, and weibo operators employ ranks of censors to delete contentious comments.

California-based Apple blocked Chinese app store users' access to the FreeWeibo app on November 28 following a request by Beijing, said Radio Netherlands Worldwide (RNW), which co-developed the software with Chinese cyber-activists.

Attempts by AFP in Beijing to locate the app on a Chinese app store account Friday returned a message saying it could not be found, but it was located and downloadable from devices with overseas app store functionality.

Company representatives in China did not immediately respond to requests for comment from AFP by phone and email.

Apple has seen its global smartphone market share slip and has made China one of its top priorities.

A co-founder of FreeWeibo, who uses the pseudonym Charlie Smith, linked the move to Apple's "big business interests" in China.

"Apple's image of being a hip and trendy company is eroding -- the brand will hold little cachet for the consumer because of actions like these and in the long run that means less Apple devices will be sold," he told AFP.

"Steve Jobs must be rolling over in his grave. This is a 'bad karma' move on Apple's part," he said.

The app went online in early October and survived attempts to "frustrate its functioning", the RNW statement said.

Beijing had asked Apple to remove it "because it goes against local laws", RNW said it was told by Apple's App Review board.

The statement went on: "Apple makes it impossible for apps concerned with issues such as free speech or human rights to find a home in the Chinese App store."

After falling out with China authorities over censorship and hacking, Internet giant Google relocated its servers to Hong Kong in 2011, and now has only a small share of China's search market.

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