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NUKEWARS
Ahmadinejad clears sites for new Iran enrichment plants
by Staff Writers
Tehran (AFP) April 19, 2010


US casts doubt on Iranian enrichment plant sites
Washington (AFP) April 19, 2010 - The White House Monday cast doubt on Iran's claims that it had picked sites for new enrichment plants, saying Tehran's rhetoric did not always match the reality of its nuclear program. Earlier, a close aide to Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said sites had been approved for the new uranium enrichment plants, despite growing world pressure to stop the sensitive nuclear work.

"As is often the case, the rhetoric of Iran and their nuclear program does not always always meet the reality of what they are capable of," White House spokesman Robert Gibbs told reporters. Ahmadinejad's senior adviser Mojtaba Samareh Hashemi told the ILNA news agency that the president had "approved the locations of the new nuclear sites" and the "construction at these sites will start with his order." He said the designs of the new plants were currently under study but did not specify how many new facilities had been approved.

Netanyahu calls for 'crippling' petroleum sanctions on Iran
Washington (AFP) April 19, 2010 - Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called Monday on President Barack Obama and the international community to stop Iran from importing gasoline as part of a regime of "crippling sanctions" in response to its nuclear program. "If you stop... Iran from importing... petroleum, that's a fancy word for gasoline, then Iran simply doesn't have refining capacity and this regime comes to a halt. I think that's crippling sanctions," Netanyahu said in an interview with ABC News' "Good Morning America" program.

Netanyahu suggested that countries bypass the UN Security Council, where China and Russia have resisted tougher sanctions, and take action as a "coalition of the willing." "There's a coalition of the willing and you can have very powerful sanctions. I think this is a minimal requirement right now... not really to send messages but to actually make this regime begin to make choices. Because right now they feel they don't have to make choices," Netanyahu said.

"They understand that the spotlight is on them but they're not doing anything." The US Senate and House of Representatives have backed oil sanctions, but Obama has not publicly supported such a strategy, opting instead for marshalling support for sanctions in the UN Security Council. The United States and other Western countries believe Iran's nuclear program is aimed at giving it a nuclear weapons capability, despite Iranian insistence that its program is for peaceful purposes.

President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has approved the sites for new uranium enrichment plants in Iran, a close aide to the hardliner said on Monday, but the United States cast doubt on the claim.

Ahmadinejad's senior adviser Mojtaba Samareh Hashemi told ILNA news agency the Iranian president had "approved the locations of the new nuclear sites" and the "construction at these sites will start with his order."

The designs of the new plants were currently under study, the adviser added without specifying how many new facilities had been approved.

Washington cautioned later, however, that Tehran's rhetoric did not always match the reality of its nuclear programme.

"As is often the case, the rhetoric of Iran and their nuclear programme does not always always meet the reality of what they are capable of," White House spokesman Robert Gibbs said.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, meanwhile, called on the international community to stop Iran from importing gasoline as part of a regime of "crippling sanctions."

"If you stop... Iran from importing... petroleum... then Iran simply doesn't have refining capacity and this regime comes to a halt. I think that's crippling sanctions," he said on ABC News television.

Netanyahu suggested countries bypass the UN Security Council, where China and Russia have resisted tougher sanctions, and take action as a "coalition of the willing."

In November 2009, a defiant Ahmadinejad announced Iran would build 10 new uranium enrichment plants after Tehran was censured by the UN nuclear watchdog for constructing its second such facility near the Shiite shrine city of Qom.

Iran's atomic chief Ali Akbar Salehi said in April that plans for two new enrichment plants had been submitted to Ahmadinejad and their construction would start in the first half of the Iranian year, which runs to March 2011.

Tehran currently enriches uranium at a plant in the central city of Natanz in defiance of repeated Security Council ultimatums to suspend the sensitive process.

Iran is already under three sets of UN sanctions and the possibility of a fourth looms large as Washington steps up efforts to secure agreement at the Security Council.

The five veto-wielding permanent members -- Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States -- are currently engaged in intense negotiations over the details of a new package.

China, which has emerged as Iran's main economic partner, is still insisting on a diplomatic solution to the crisis.

Scoffing at the threat of new sanctions, Iranian Commerce Minister Mehdi Ghazanfari said Tehran's ties with China were "very deep and expansive."

"I have been told there are many (Chinese) investors on their way. I believe we have a lot we can do with China," the minister told a press conference in Tehran.

The standoff between the world powers and Iran worsened after talks between them failed to produce agreement on proposals for the supply of nuclear fuel drafted by the UN nuclear watchdog last October.

The deal envisaged Iran shipping its low-enriched uranium abroad in return for the supply by Russia and France of the higher-enriched uranium fuel required for a Tehran medical research reactor.

But the negotiations ran into difficulty after Iran insisted the exchange take place simultaneously and on its own soil, conditions rejected by the major powers.

State Department spokesman Philip Crowley said Monday that the United States was "still interested in pursuing that (UN) offer if Iran is interested."

Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki insisted on Sunday a deal could still be done in "two weeks" if there was the will, adding Tehran planned to open talks with all 15 Security Council members in search of an agreement.

"In the coming days, we have plans to have direct talks with 14 members of the Security Council and one (set of) indirect talks with a member," he said, in reference to Washington, which does not have diplomatic ties with Tehran.

His remarks are not expected to assuage the growing exasperation of Western governments, still furious over Iran's decision to start enriching uranium itself in February to the 20-percent level required by the Tehran reactor.

Washington has argued repeatedly that only a new round of sanctions will persuade Tehran to enter serious negotiations.

burs/dv

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NUKEWARS
Gates denies Iran memo was meant as 'wake-up call'
Washington (AFP) April 18, 2010
US Defense Secretary Robert Gates admitted Sunday sending a memo to the White House in January about Iran's nuclear program but denied a report that it was intended as a "wake-up call." "The New York Times sources who revealed my January memo to the National Security Advisor mischaracterized its purpose and content," a statement from Gates said. An unnamed senior official quoted by the n ... read more


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